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1、15完形填空(共20小题,每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family.When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. _36_ the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doing well _3

2、7_. His wife was proud of their social status. They had a little girl about my age who was _38_ and very much used to getting her own way.At one point during the party, I _39_ my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl _40_ the bathroom door and gran

3、dly walked in. I was still sitting down. Dont you know that little girls arent_41_ to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!? I shouted. The _42_ I had heaped upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully _43_ to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother w

4、as waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest _44_. After her scolding was over and I had been _45_, the party continuedTwenty minutes later, all that changedGrandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water _46_ out from under the door. She _47_ the bath

5、room door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged up and that the _48_ were going at full blast (拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a _49_ wall around me, but Grandmother was_50_ angry that she almost got to me anyway.My grandfather took me _51_ to the window. He was a kin

6、d and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience. _52_ did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he _53_ his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, _54_ angry or upset.Tell me, he asked, why did you do it?Well, she yelled at me _55_, I said earnestly. Now shes got something to yell about.Gran

7、dfather didnt speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. Eric, he said at last, you are my revenge.36ABetween BAmong CAround DBeside37Aon business Bfor wealth Cin money Din business38Aspoiled Bharmed Cliked Dconcerned39Amade BfoundCpushedDwound40Aclosed Bopened Cbeat Dtapped41Ae

8、xpected Basked Csupposed Dtold42Ahappiness Bdepression Cembarrassment Danger43Acomplained BapologizedCreplied Dreferred44Acrying Bscolding CmurmuringDwhispering45Afined Bhired Cdismissed Dfired46Amoving BstirringCfloating Dstreaming47Apushed open Bpulled downCshut up Dknocked at48Apipes Btaps Ctubes

9、Dswitches49Aproductive Bhard Cprotective Drough50Aso Btoo Cas Dvery51Aby his hand Bby the hand Cby surprise Dwith anxiety52AOften BSometimes CAlways DRarely53Aargue with Btalk withCput up with Ddiscuss with54Aat least Bat most Cnot at all Dmore than55Afor somethingBfor nothing Cwithout doubt Dwith s

10、ympathy这是一篇趣味性记叙文。作者通过一件小事描写了祖母和祖父的两个截然不同的处理方法。表现出祖母脾气蛮横,祖父性格温和。人物性格鲜明突出。36B前文说她邀请了一些亲戚朋友到公寓里聚会。此处表示:在这些客人中。37D由a neighborhood big shot可知:是做生意发了财的大款。do well in sth.在方面很出色。38A因家里有钱以及下文的and very much used to getting her own way可知:他们的小女儿被宠得非常娇气,脾气很蛮横。spoil宠坏,溺爱。39A晚会进行中,我走进了洗手间并随手把门关上。make ones way to向

11、走去。Find ones way 找到去的路;push ones way 挤出的路;wind ones way 蜿蜒前进。40B由and grandly walked in得知:那个小女孩推开洗手间的门。41Cbe supposed to do sth. 理应做;应该做。句意为:“难道你不知道当一个男孩在使用洗手间的时候女孩子是不可以进来的吗!?42D由上文得知:男孩很生气。43A听到我生气的吼声,她一下子惊呆了,然后她边哭边向她的父母和我的祖母告状。44B当我从洗手间出来,祖母劈头盖脸地把我骂了一通。45C等她骂完叫我滚开之后,晚会继续进行。dismiss使退去,退下,解散。46D当祖母从洗

12、手间走过的时候,她发现有股水流从门缝里涌出来。47A她猛力地撞开洗手间的门,发现洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了。48B水龙头被拧到最大,水正哗啦啦地直流。49C每个人都知道是谁搞的鬼,愤怒的祖母使劲地挥舞着双手要打我,客人们马上在我周围形成了一堵人墙保护我。productive多产的;protective 保护性的。50A此处是sothat 句型,表示“如此愤怒,(尽管有人墙保护)差点打了我”。51B祖父牵着我的手来到窗前。表示牵着/抓着某人的手或其它部位的句型为:主语+ take / catch / hold / get etC+sB+ 介词by +the +身体某部位。此处的the 不能用hi

13、s, her, my代替。by surprise,with anxiety与句子意义不符。52D 此处进一步讲述祖父是个什么样的人。由上文He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience可知:他很少提高嗓门和别人说话。从句子结构上分析,此处是倒装形式,只有否定意义的副词位于句首才能倒装。53A由上文kind and gentle man可知:他也从来没有和祖母吵架。54C由下文意义可知祖父的反映是:没有半点生气或烦恼的样子。55B此处表示“祖母她先无缘无故地骂了我一顿”,这回小男孩故意捣乱之后让她骂就有理由了。16完形填空(共2

14、0小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If you have a watch, dont repair it! I know it36. Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch37perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to38it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch

15、to39by the exact time. The watchmaker examined my watch and said: The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up40your watch is four minutes41.I tried to stop him, tried to42him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.My beautiful watch began to gain

16、time. It43faster and faster day by day. By the end of the second month it44all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. I expected him to regulate the watch immediately45he asked me to come in a weeks time. When at last I

17、took my watch from him it began to46down. And I began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.Now I went to47watchmaker. While I waited for him to repair my poor watch, he48it to pieces and said that he could finish this work49three or four days. I could do nothing bu

18、t50. That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.So I kept51my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not52the time by my watch. The thing was getting53. My watch had54two hundred dollars originall

19、y but I paid for repairs more than two hundred. At last I decided to buy55watch, which I did.36Afor realityBfor truthCfor certainDfor certainty37AkeptBtoldCobservedDstruck38AturnBwindCpickDput39Abe turnedBbe takenCbe putDbe set40AasBas ifCwhenDif41AfastBslowlyCfasterDslow42AgetBpersuadeCmakeDexplain

20、43AgainedBlostCwentDwon44Ahad remainedBhad leftChad stayedDhad fallen45AhoweverBandCbutDtherefore46AgoBwalkCslowDtake47Athe thirdBthe secondCthe firstDthe fourth48AbrokeBtookCtoreDcut49AafterBbeforeCoverDin50Ato agreeBagreeCagreeingDagreed51AtakingBbringingCcarryingDfetching52ArecognizeBtellCknowDun

21、derstand53AseriouslyBpleasantCbadly Dserious54AspentBtook CcostDpaid55AanotherBthe otherCone Done more本文是根据美国著名作家(Mark Twain)马克吐温的故事改编的一篇记叙文。故事讲述的是“一块精美、走时准确手表最终成为废物”的全过程。选项设计上侧重训练学生的英语语感和词义辨析能力。36Cfor certain“无疑地,确定地”,是一个固定用法,相当于without doubt, for sure;for certainty应为for a certainty才对。37Akeep time“

22、走时准确”,是习惯用法,tell time“报时”,observe time “守时”,strike表“鸣钟”时,常用结构为“strike the hours(每小时报时一次); strike 12这种刚敲12点”。38Bwind sth. up“上(钟或表)的弦;上发条”。39Dset a clock / watch “对钟;对表;将闹钟等定时”。40Aas用来引导表原因的状语从句。41D从上文中的be pushed up得知,手表的时间慢了四分钟,而不是快了四分钟。42Cmake sBdo sth. / get sBto do sth. “使某人做某事”,此题之后接了省to的不定式unde

23、rstand,所以用make。43A(指钟表)快(慢)于正确的时间,常用gain或lose。如:This watch neither gains nor loses.这表不快也不慢。go只表示“钟表在走(时)”。44Bleave sth. far behind“使某事处于落后状态”,A、C、D都是不及物动词。45C表转折,意为:我原指望他迅速将表校对,可是他要我一周后才来拿。However是副词,常用逗号隔开。46Cslow作动词,slow down“减慢速度”。47A通过上下文得知作者已经去过了两个修表匠,现在要去第三个修表匠那儿。48Btook sth. to pieces “拆开,拆散”

24、,在这里指把表拆成零碎。broke“打碎”; tore“撕毁”; cut“切碎”。49D介词in表示“从当时算起再过多长时间”。50Bbut前有实义动词do时,but后要接省to的动词不定式。51Akeep(on)doing sth., 意为“不停地做”。taking “拿去”;bringing“拿来”; fetching“去拿来”; carrying“提起,拿起”,无方向性。52Btell the time 指“能够看懂钟表上的时间;看钟表等而说出时间”。不要受中文影响而错用understand。53Dget 是连系动词,其后要接形容词作表语,可排除A、C,再从逻辑上分析,可排除B项。54C

25、cost表示“某物花费多少钱”,有“等价交换”之意。55Aanother表示“另一个(与之不同的一个)”;the other表“两个当中的另一个”;one表“数量(一个)”;one more“买了一个不够,还要再买一个”。17完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.

26、In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be,_36_that the building was_37_.After the unforgettably shock, he_38_the promise he had made to his son: No matter_39_, Ill always be there for you! And tears began to_40_his eyes. As he looke

27、d at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his_41_to his son. He rushed there and started_42_the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived,_43_: Its too late! Theyre all dead!_44_, face reality, theres nothing you can do! To each parent he responded with_45_: A

28、re you going to help me now? No one helped And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know_46_: Is my boy_47_or is he dead? He dug for eight hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then, in_48_hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his

29、sons_49_. He screamed his sons name, ARMAND! He heard back, Dad!?! Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you_50_me and_51_you saved me, theyd be saved You promised, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad!Whats going on in t

30、here? the father askedThere are 14 of us_52_53_33,dad Were scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful youre here. When the building collapsed, it made_54_, and it saved us.Come out, boy!No, Dad! Let the other kids out first,_55_I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for

31、me!36 Aonly discoveringBonly to discover Conly realizing Donly to realize37 Aas flat as a pancake Bas high as a mountainCas strong as an ox Das weak as a kitten38 AmemorizedBforgot Ckept Dremembered39 Awhat Bwhat happen Cwhich Dwho40 Afill Bfill in Ccome Dburst41 Apicture Bpromise Cpresent Dencourag

32、e42 Adigging Bdigging through Cdigging out Ddigging into43 Ato sayBsaid Cand sayingDsaying44 ACome out BCome again CCome on DCome off45 Aone word Bone sound Cone row Done line46 Afor himself Bof himself Cby himself Dto himself47 Alive Bliving Calive Dlively48 A38 Bthe 38 C38thDthe 38th49 Asound Bvoi

33、ce Cnoise Dtone50 Awill save Bwould saveCsave Dwould have saved51 Awhen Bbecause Ceven if Dthough52 Aremained Bmissing Cleft Dgone53 Afor Bbehind Cout of Dover54 Aa promise Bspace Croom Da triangle55Abecause Bthough Cwhen Deven though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”,故事生动、感人,极富吸引力。36Bonly to

34、do sth.“结果却,不料”,作结果状语,表示该结果在主语的预料之外;现在分词作结果状语,表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。 realize在脑海里经过思维“认识到,了解”;find在表面上就能“发现, 看出”。37A这四个选项都是英语成语,根据本段第一句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判断,选择A项。38D从意义上判断,“他想起了他曾对他儿子许下的诺言”;memorized是“背诵,熟记”。39A从结构上分析,该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句,省略谓语之后,意义仍然清楚,如不省略动词,则使用第三人称单数happens。从意义上分析,可排除C、D

35、项。40A表示“流泪”,这几个动词都可能表示这种意义,但句式搭配不同,其表现形式分别为Tears fill his eyes;Tears come into his eyes;He bursts into tears。41B从上下文意义判断,“他不停地想起他对他儿子许下的诺言”。42B动词和动词短语是完形填空设项的重点之一。此题要分清这四项的不同含义。dig及物动词,“掘(土),挖”;dig through“(为找)在里挖掘”;dig out “发掘出”dig into“钻研”。43D从结构上分析,应该用现在分词作伴随状语,用and则表示并列,用said。44CCome on表示劝说,不耐烦,

36、意为“得啦!,来!”,可用Come, Come,代替。45D从词义上判断one line“一句话(台词)”,A项中的one word干扰性较大,它表示“一个词”,如用words 是正确的。46A “介词+反身代词”有固定含义,for oneself独自地,亲自;by oneself单独地;of oneself自行地,自动地;to oneself 对(着)自己。47C这四个词都有“活着的”之意,live仅用作定语,作表语用living,alive。living和alive在意义上有细微差别,living可作定语和表语,含有“本以为死了,然而还活着”,又如:I cant believe my fi

37、rst teacher is still living。alive作表语和后置定语,其含义与dead相对应。lively“生动的,活跃的”。48D“在第38小时的时候,”,序数词之前要用定冠词。49B注意这四个词的区别:sound “(各种)声音” ;voice “(人们说话的)嗓音” noise“(不悦耳的)嘈音”;tone“(人们说话的)语气,语调”。50B这是表将来的虚拟语气,主句中用would +动词原形,从下文的句子中也能找到类似的句子。51A从意义上判断,“如果你来救我,他们也会得救。”是条件状语从句,应该用if 引导,然而选项中没有if,when与if同义,引导条件状语从句。ev

38、en if 引导让步状语从句。52C此题包含一个固定句型:There are left. “还有剩余下来”。53C14 out of 33 意为:33人中有14人活下来。out of “从里面”。特别注意此题中的介词与前面的left没有任何联系。如果没有意识到这点,极可能会选错。54D从意义上判断,“房屋倒塌时,自然形成的三角空隙”。而make room; make space 意为“(有意识地)为腾出空间”。55A从上下文意义判断,此句为原因状语从句。18完形填空(共20小题,每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以

39、填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left He was hungry so he decided to_36_a meal at the next houseHowever, he lost his_37_when a lovely young woman opened the door Instead of a meal he asked for a

40、drink of water She thought he looked_38_so she brought him a large glass of milk He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You dont owe me_39_,” she replied “Mother has taught me never to accept_40_for a kindness” He said, “Then I_41_you from the bottom of my heart” As Howard Kell

41、y left that house, he not only felt stronger_42_, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race He was about to give up and_43_before this point_44_later the young woman became critically_45_ They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be_46_to study her rare disease Dr

42、Howard Kelly, now_47_, was called in for the consultation When he_48_the name of the town she came from, a strange light_49_his eyes Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room He_50_her at once and determined to do his best to save her life From that day on, he gave s

43、pecial attention to her_51_After a long struggle, the battle was_52_ Dr Kelly requested the business office_53_the final bill to him for approval He looked at it and then wrote something on the side The bill was sent to her room She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the r

44、est of her life to_54_ Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill_55_her attention She read these words“Paid in full with a glass of milk”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank You, God Your love has spread through human hearts and hands”36Acare forBbeg for Cwish forDhope for37Anerve BheartCwayDmeal38AmadBpoliteCcoldDhungry39Aanything BeverythingCnothingDsomething40AgiftBpresentCpay Dmilk41AoweBthank CpraiseDappreciate42Aphysically BcarefullyCemotionallyDspiritually43

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