短文改错冠词

1、短文改错冠词考查要点：1、考查不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法。 2、考查抽象化的具体名词前使用零冠词。 3、冠词惯用语 考点1：不可数名词前面不加a改错：What a good news weve heard! 牢记高考中常见的纯不可数名词，如：weather, fun, space（太空）, advice, news, progress, information, furniture等词永远不能与不定冠词连用。改错：After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened.考点2：an+元音音素开头的名词 a+辅音音素开头的名词A,E,F,H

2、,I,L,M,N,O,R,S,X都以元音音素/e/开头anhour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母anuseful, university, usual, united, European, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。误Music can bring people a pleasure.但如果特指“令人高兴或快乐的事情”，即为可数名词。It has been a great pleasure to talk to you.

3、 考点3：表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词前 不用冠词 考点4：表示泛指概念的复数名词前不用冠词误Young people like to read the books. Good health is persons most valuable possessionThere is public library in every town in Britain. 考点5：单数可数名词表泛指，故在其前用 aaa考点6：特指或者是谈话双方都知道的，用定冠词On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to do over a weekend.Ten m

4、inutes later， the firemen came and put out fire. thethe考点七：表示季节、月份、星期、节假日的名词前 一般不用冠词 School begins in the September.考点8:表示独一无二的职务、头衔等做表语、同位语、 补足语时，名词前不用冠词Mr Wang was elected the chairman of this conference.考点9：表示三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词前 一般不用冠词 Lets go and watch them play the football.考点10：by后表示交通工具或方式的名词前不用

5、冠词 Now many people want to travel by the air.考点11：表示学科、语言的名词前一般不用冠词I like the maths thought its a bit difficult.考点12：the second 和a second 的区别In order to find a better job, he decided to studythe second foreign language. He is a second tallest boy in the class.theathe +序数词 表顺序“第几”a +序数词 表次数增加，“又一” 五五

6、 固定用法或词语固定用法或词语1._ good knowledge of 2. _ good understanding of3. _ must / necessity4. have _ gift for doing sth5. leave _ school/ college6. in _ college7. on _ telephone8. come to _ power9. take / in_ office10. _ Internet 11. there was _ time whenaaaa/the/thea12. have/ take _ interest in _ interest

7、s of the people13. in _2090 in _ year 209014. in _August of 2001 in _August, 200115. Do you speak _ English? Do you speak _ English language?16. in _ history in _ history of the Ming Dynasty17. on _ second thoughts 18. of _ age19. in _ face of _ failure anthe/thethe/the/the/an/20. _ good state of mind in _ good condition21. He kept silent for _ moment. He is busy at _ moment.22._ part of _ important part of _ part cotton played in the Industrial Revolution23. at _war 24. At noon we reached a small village _ east