2022年2022年沪教牛津版【广州专用】七年级上册英语期末复习Unit3

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载unit 3the earth检测题时间： 60 分钟；满分： 100 分 .单项挑选 （每道题1 分,共 10 分）11. benny saw three climbing the walls.a. thiefsb. thiefc. thievesd. thieve12. tom、 what are those. they are .a. deersb. a deerc. deerd. deeres13. there a book and two pens on the desk.a. isb. arec. bed. /14. the boy is thir

2、sty、 and he would like .a. a cup of teab. a bowl of ricec. a box of chocolated. a piece of bread15. maths my favourite subject.a. isb. amc. ared. be16. it s important us to study hard.a. tob. forc. ond. with17. there are many animals on earth. some live the land. some live the water.a. under; onb. i

3、n; underc. on; underd. under; in18. we must stop the animals.a. killb. to killc. killedd. killing19. don t rubbish into the river.a. gob. throwc. pulld. push20. forests are very important. they provide us a lot of things.a. ofb. toc. withd. for. 完形填空 （每道题1 分,共 10 分）if a snake bites you、 take a photo

4、 with your mobile phone. it may save your life. this is the surprising21of a british cook.one day henry jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. he picked up a dish from the table、 and22a snake appeared.and bit him on the hand.a few days earlier、 the snake came to the23from asia in a box of bana

5、nas. it climbed out of the box and24under the dish.“ i went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. i threw it25the kitchen、 and it landedin the fridge. so i closed the door、” mr jackson said.anyway、 mr jackson stayed26and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.soon his27began to ache

6、and he went to hospital. then his chest began to hurt. doctors couldn t say what was wrong 28they didn t know what kind of snake it was.then mr jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. the doctors29it to london zoo. when they knew the kind of snake、 they could give mr jackson the right medicine、 a

7、nd heleft hospital the next day.“ so my advice is this ：if a snake bites you , pick up your phone. take30photo first精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载and then show the photo to the doctors、 ” suggests mr jackson“. for the photo、 don t worry ！”oh、 and if the snake doesnt smile精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载21. a. chanc

8、eb. advicec. excused. business22. a. suddenlyb. nearlyc. especiallyd. fortunately23. a. gardenb. hospitalc. restaurantd. school24. a. hungb. hidc. jumpedd. ran25. a. underb. intoc. towardsd. across26. a. coolb. noisyc. pleasedd. afraid27. a. footb. legc. handd. mouth28. a. butb. thoughc. sod. becaus

9、e29. a. wroteb. sentc. soldd. taught30. a. hisb. herc. itsd. their .阅读懂得 （每道题2 分,共 28 分）aimagine the situation.you are drivingalone in a desert or on a mountain. you have no idea where you are. you passed the last house two hours ago. then your car breaks down. it is night and it is cold. you haveno

10、 mobile phone. what do you do. well、 next time take a gps with you.this invention may be able to help you. it is a device 装置 which usessatellites 卫星 to find the user s p位os置itio.nitcan find your position to within 20 metres. a gps cannot start your car、 but at least you will know where you are.gps、

11、which means global positioning system、 is a small radio receiver. it looks like a mobile phone. you can hold it in your hand、 or put in your pocket. it is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. we also findgps devices incars、 planes、 or boats. some ofthese devices have electronic maps、 so you kn

12、ow where you are. for example、 in a city they can tell you the name ofthe street.there are three parts to the global positioning system. the first part is the receiver. you can hold it in your hand、 or have it fixedinto your car、 plane、 etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the eart

13、h. the receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates 计算 its position. the third part of the system is a network of ground stations. they are all over theworld. they control the satellites and make sure they are working well.some people think that in the future the gps willbe as co

14、mmon as the mobile. they are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate 精确的） .there are also new uses for the gps. perhaps they will become like watches. everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.31. according to the passage、 with the help of the gps、 people .a. can t be lost in a new

15、 cityb. can t find their way in different countriesc. can learn about the culture of an unknown placed. can spend the least time getting to another place32. we can learn from the passage that .a. there are three parts to the gpsb. a gps can t be put into a watchc. a gps can help you start your car精品

16、学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载d. the gps are becoming more and more expensive33. the underlined wordthey“” in paragraph 3 means “ ”.a. receiversb. gps devicesc. satellitesd. ground stations34. the passage is mainly about .a. the history of the gpsb. the introduction of the gpsc. the shape of the gpsd. the th

17、ree parts of the gps35. what can we infer 推断 from the passage.a. all gps devices have electronic maps.b. people in many countries will use the gps for free.c. the receiver of the gps contacts at least five of the satellites.d. the gps will become more and more common in everyday life.bnews reviewhea

18、d on train crash on may 18、 two trains had a head on crash 相 撞 ） near new york city. over 250 people were on the trains then. about 60 people were hurt、 but no deaths were reported.travel time tourists came together to the taishan mountain、 on may 1. over 180、000 tourists visited the place of great

19、interest from april 29 to may 1、 during the three day holiday.brave volunteerliao zhi、 a dance teacher from chengdu who lost her 1 year old daughter and her legs in the 2021 wenchuan earthquake、 arrived in ya an 13 hours after the earthqtuhaeke. dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and kn

20、ew what people needed most、 so she decidedto come and offer help.tomato competition a tomato competition was held in huainan、 anhui province、 on april 16. the best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape、 color and taste. the competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.3

21、6. about people were hurt in the head on train crash.a.18b.29c.60d.25037. a lot of people visited the taishan mountain .a.13 hours after the earthquakeb. on may 18c. during the may day holidayd. on april 1638. liao zhi、 the dance teacher from 、came to ya an to offer help.a. huainanb. chengduc. taish

22、and. new york39. the tomato competition in anhui province was held to .a. help the people in ya anb. save the people on the trainsc. forget the terrible timed. help grow better tomatoes精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载cdo you know fish come out of eggs when they are born. after the little fish comes out of th

23、e egg、 it eats the food in the egg. when it is big、 it leaves the egg. it swims in the water. you can see the eyes and nose. its ears are hidden藏在 in the head.some fish eat other fish. some fish have small mouths and teeth and they often eat plants.40. the fish is in before they re born.a. an eggb.

24、the body of its motherc. the waterd. the body of its father41. the little fish eats after it comes out of the egg.a. some small fishb. big fish in the waterc. other eggsd. the food in the egg42. when the fish is big、 it .a. goes away from the eggb. doesn t come out of the eggc. eats the eggsd. swims

25、 in the egg43. which is right.a. the fish has no ears.b. we can see the fish s nose、 eyes and ears.c. the fish has ears in its head.d. the fish has no nose.44. the passage tells us .a. all big fish eat small fishb. fish with small mouths and teeth eat plantsc. all fish have big mouths and teethd. fi

26、shes don t have ears . 依据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每道题2 分,共 10 分）45. they went for walks together in the f .46. i want a l box; this one is too small.47. it is important for us to p the earth for our future.48. plants absorb吸取 e from the sun.49. we shouldnt p our environment.vi. 依据所给汉语完成句子,每空一词（每道题1 分,共 10 分）50.

27、帮忙他人为很重要的； help others.51.不要遗忘把你的垃圾丢掉；don t forget to your rubbish.52.我把杂志放入抽屉里；i the magazine the drawer.53.你们上个星期天在公园玩得兴奋吗？did you in the park last sunday.54.我们通常7 点起床；we usually at 7 oclock.55.在我们的城市里有800 万人； eight million in our city.56.布莱克先生拿起帽子走了出去；mr black his hat and went out.57.请将这些句子写下来；pl

28、ease these sentences .精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载58.我们每个人有一个书房； of has a study.59.从我家到学校我走了半小时；i walked for an hour my home school.vii. 书面表达 （共 22 分）随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人挑选过低碳生活；请写一篇英语短文,倡议你的同学们加入低碳一族；要点如下：1.节省用水.用电.用纸；2.去超市自备购物袋；3.不要购买不必要的衣服；4.不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷；5.步行或骑自行车上学；留意： 1.词数 80 词左右；（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；）2.可适

29、当增加细节,以使行文连贯；with the global warming getting worse、 more people choose to live a low carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载参考答案：15 dcaeb610 babba11. c由 three 可知,此处用复数形式,thief 的复数形式为thieves；12. c主语为 they,表语应为复数名词,只有c项为正确形式；13. athere be 句型中, be 的单复数形式由最靠近它的主语

30、的单复数打算,应选a ；14. a由前面的“这个男孩口渴了”可推知他想要喝的东西,应选a ；15. amaths 为“数学”,作主语时谓语动词用单数；16. bit is important for sb. to do sth. 为固定句式,意为“对某人来说做某事为重要的”；17. con the land“在陆地上” ,under the water“在水下” ,句意：地球上有很多动物,一些生活在陆地上,一些生活在水下；18. dstop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事” ,stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事” ；由句意“我们必需停止捕杀动物”可知选d ；19. bt

31、hrow sth. into the river “把某物扔进河里” ,符合句意；20. cprovide sb. with sth. 为固定短语,意为“给某人供应某物”；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载21. bchance “机会 ”,advice建“议 ”,excuse借“口 ”,business 商“业 ”；依据文章最终一段的“ so精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载my advice is this: if a snake bites you、pick up your phone.可知选” b；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载22. asudd

32、enly突“然 ”, nearly几“乎 ”, especially特别“ ”, fortunately幸运“地 ”；依据文章叙精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载述,应当为 “突然 ”一条蛇显现了,咬到了杰克逊先生的手；23. c通过前文 “ .henry jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. 可知故事应当为发生”在一家饭馆里,所以此题挑选restaurant；24. b 依据文章含义可知应当为这条蛇爬出了箱子然后 “藏”在盘子底下,故挑选 hid（原形hide “隐匿 ”）；hung（原形 hang “悬挂 ”）, jumped

33、（原形 jump “跳”）, ran（原形 run “跑”）均与文意不符；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载25. dunder “在下面 ”,into进“入 ”,towards朝“”；不能将蛇扔到厨房下面,故排除 under；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载根 据 前 文 我 们 知 道 这 条 蛇 本 来 就 在 厨 房 内 , 所 以o扔“进 （ 厨 房 ） ”和精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载throw.towards扔向“（厨房） ”均不符合规律；故只有d 符合题意, throw it across the kitchen意为

34、 “把它从厨房的这一边扔向那一边”；26. astay cool 意为 “保持冷静 ”,说的为杰克逊先生保持冷静,用手机给蛇拍了一张照片；其他形容词noisy （吵闹的）, pleased（中意的）, afraid （可怕的）都与文意不符；27. c从前文 “ bithim on the hand ”可知 “ soonhis hand began to ache.（很快他的手开头疼） ”,所以选hand；28. d通过 “ doctors couldn t say what was wr和on“g they ”didn t know what kind of snake itwas”可知 “医

35、生说不清晰状况”的缘由为 “他们不知道这条蛇的种类”,所以选because；29. bsend sth. to.意为 “把某物送 / 寄到”,依据文章含义,医生把杰克逊先生拍照的照片发送到伦敦动物园；30. c 从全文可知杰克逊先生给大家的建议为假如蛇咬了你,给它拍照；所以此题应用 it（蛇）的形容词性物主代词 its；31. a 由第一.二段及最终一段最终一句 everyone will have one and you will never be lostagain.可知, gps 可以帮忙人们定位,以防止迷路；应选 a ；32. a 由第三段第一句 there are three par

36、ts to the global positioning system. 可知, gps 系统包括三部分,故 a 项为正确答案；由其次段中 it is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. 可知 b 项错误；由第一段最终一句 a gps cannot start your car、 but at least you will know whereyou are.可知 c 项错误；由最终一段其次句 they are becoming cheaper and more and more精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载accurate.可

37、知 d 项错误；33. d画线单词所在的句子和上面两句介绍的为gps 的第三部分 地面监测站,它们分布在世界各地, 负责掌握卫星, 确保卫星运行良好；由此可知此处they 指的为地面监测站；34. b通读全文可知,本文主要为对gps 的介绍；35. d由其次段中some of these devices have electronic maps. 可知,有些装置有电子地图, 并不为全部的装置都有电子地图,故 a 项错误； b 项意为 “很多国家的人将免费使用gps”,这在文中并未提到, 故 b 项错误；由第三段中the receiver contacts at least four of th

38、e satellites.可知 c 项错误；由最终一段第一句some people thinkthat in the future the gps willbe ascommon as the mobile. 可知 d 项正确；36. c由第一段信息中“ about 60 people were hurt. 可知,大约”有 60 人在火车相撞事故中受伤；37. c由其次段信息中“ over 18、0000 tourists visited the place of great interest from april 29 to精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载may 1、 during the three day holiday.可知”,在“五一”假期中很多人参观泰山；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载38. b由第三段信息可知,汶川地震中失去女儿和腿的成都舞蹈老师廖智,在震后到雅安当起了理想者；39. d由第四段信息中的最终一句“ the competition hoped to encourage the farmers t