北京郎府中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、北京郎府中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. he is so hard-working that i believe he will be _ succeed in the future.a. bound to b. equal to c.content with d. satisfied with参考答案：a略2.          is fit for the job?a. whom do you think        

2、               b. do you think whoc. who you think                                d. who do you

3、 think参考答案：d略3. they had no choice but _ as their mother told them.a. do     b. to do       c. doing       d. done参考答案：b试题分析：句意：他们别无选择只能按照母亲告诉他们的去做。have no choice but to do“除了做别无选择”，故选b.考点：考查固定结构。4. this special strain o

4、f rice _ one-third more of the crop in the same field.  a. makes possible to produce                  b. makes it possible to produce  c. make possible producing       &#

5、160;            d. make it possible producing参考答案：b5. the girl looked at me with a _expression. maybe the problem was quite _.      a. puzzled; puzzling            &

6、#160;                     b. puzzling; puzzled        c. puzzled; puzzled                 

7、                  d. puzzling; puzzling 参考答案：a6. i cant stand him. he always talks as though he _ everything.  a. knew  b. knows  c. has known  d. had known参考答案：a7. she only eats some fruit for s

8、upper instead of rich food in a(n) _ to lose weight quickly.a. memory                            b. decision            

9、              c. attempt                          d. reputation参考答案：c略8. marie curie and her husband pierre curie discovered

10、radium and polonium, _ they won the noble prize in physics.a. asb. where            c. for which  d. on which 参考答案：c9. “i _ awake all night, thinking of you,” he _ to me.a. lay; laidb. lied; layc. lied;liedd. lay, lied参考答案：d【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：“我

11、整晚躺着睡不着，想着你，”他对我撒谎。lie to sb.意为“对某人说谎”。lie-lied-lied说谎；lie-lay-lain躺，处于，保持（某种状态），lay-laid-laid放置，安放，产卵。分析句子可知，此句是叙述过去发生的事，第一空是 “躺着（lie）”，要用一般过去时lay。第二个空是“说谎（lie）”，其过去式为lied，故填lied。综合可知，选d。10. only then _ the importance of the talk.    a. realized i        

12、; b. i realized      c. did i realize       d. i did realize参考答案：c11. eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.   a. result from        b. result into   

13、;      c. devote to         d. contribute to 参考答案：d12. this meeting room is a non-smoking area.i would like to warn you      that if you smoked here you would be fined.a.in detail     

14、       b.in total              c.in advance         d.in general参考答案：c13. looking at old photographs of yourself on social websites can improve your mood, and this f

15、inding _ previous researches, which suggested otherwise.a. conducts    b. contradictsc. confuses    d. condemn参考答案：b【详解】考查动词辨析。a. conducts引导，指挥；b. contradicts与矛盾；驳斥；c. confuses使困惑；d. condemn谴责，判刑；句意：在社交网站上看旧图片能够改善你的情绪，这一发现与之前的研究相矛盾，之前研究的说明与之相反。根据“which suggested otherwi

16、se”可知之前的研究与现实情况相反，所以使用contradict说明前后结果相矛盾。故b项正确。14. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. a. having reminded                   b. reminded    

17、60;        c. to remind    d. reminding参考答案：b15. - who do you think will be elected _ president, barack obama or hillary cliton?- sorry. you know i have only _ limited understanding of american politics.   a. a; a    

18、60;        b. a; /               c. the; a            d. /; a         参考答案：d16. information has been

19、 put forward _more and more middle school students will be admitted by universities.  a. which     b. that       c. what        d. where参考答案：b17. the man insisted that he _ there. a. should send    &#

20、160;   b. would be sent    c. sent                  d. be sent 参考答案：d18. i dont think _possible to finish so much work within so short a time.a. this       

21、;  b. it             c. its         d. that参考答案：b19. mr. frank asked me a question _ i could go with him to _ he called the treasure house the next week.a. what; which     

22、60;         b. whether; thatc. whether; what             d. that; where参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，你上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题，你写信向馆长mr li 反映：1新书太少2书架上的书比较混乱3阅览室的一盏灯坏了4管理员工作时彼此闲聊，读者无法安心看书注意：1词数100120左右2可适当增加细节，以

23、使行文连贯3信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数dear mr li，last sunday，i went to do some reading in your library._so，for the sake of readers，i suggest that you change all these as soon as possibleyours，lihua参考答案：dear mrlilast sun day，i went to do some reading in your libraryover the time i  was there，i found somethi

24、ng unpleasanttherefore，i'd like to voice my opinions，which，i hope，would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers（高分句型一）first，there are few books on the shelf and most books are not popular todaysecond，some books are not sorted in proper order，making it difficult to find

25、what they want quickly（高分句型二）third，the assistants didn't offer good serviceinstead，they were chattingin addition，they took no notice of the fact that a light wasn't workingleave this state of affairs to say the same，and i am afraid there will be fewer readersso，for the sake of readers，i sugg

26、est that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible（高分句型三）yours，li  hua本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题，你写信向馆长mr li 反映，写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：新书太少；书架上的书比较混乱；阅览室的一盏灯坏了；管理员工作时彼此闲聊，读者无法安心看书 2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写3、根据要表达的内

27、容确定句子的时态、语态；4注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：therefore因此；be of help有帮助的；firs首先；second其次；third第三；took no notice of 忽视，不理睬；for the sake of为了起见；as soon as possible 尽可能地块therefore，i'd like to voice my opinions，which，i hope，would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place f

28、or readers（高分句型一）second，some books are not sorted in proper order，making it difficult to find what they want quickly（高分句型二）so，for the sake of readers，i suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible（高分句型三）三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。running like the wind, roaring like thunde

29、r, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world. but last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south china.this was the conclusion of a team of scientists from chinas state forestry administration and the world nature fund.the south china

30、tiger, also known as the chinese tiger, is native to southern china. in the 1950s, there were over 4,000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. but due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the worlds top ten most endange

31、red species. sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around china. but they are nothing like their wild cousins. they have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. if they were set free they could not look after themselves.“breeding has damaged the quality o

32、f the species,” said pei enle, deputy director of the shanghai zoo. to reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to south africa. four of them have already arrived.progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their in

33、stincts（本能） and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the african base.“south africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. the country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in,” said lu jun, office director of the national wildlife research and developm

34、ent centre. “we tried in fujian province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain (生物链) and there was a lack of space.”the tigers should return to china in 2009 when the reservations in fujian are ready.51. what is the main reason for the south china tiger becoming one of the

35、 world's top ten most endangered species?abecause it has lost its natural instincts bbecause there is not a complete eco-chaincbecause there is no space for itdbecause of uncontrolled hunting and destroyed its natural living conditions52. how is the programme of sending several tigers to south africa getting on?aits effect still remains to be seenbtwo tigers can already compete