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1、山东省莱芜市莱芜一中2021-2021学年高一上学期第一次质量检测语文试题 山东省莱芜市莱芜一中15-16学年度上学期高一第一次质量检测 2021-2021莱芜一中新高一月考试题 第二局部 阅读理解 第一节共15小题; 每题2分, 总分值30分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like travelling? Many people choose backpacking(背 着背包徒步旅行)because it not only helps save a lot of money, but also gives them

2、 another kind of experience. But do you know what should you do before you begin your backpacking? When you are planning a backpacking adventure, the first thing to do in your opinion may be the decision on the places where you will visit. However, it is not the most important thing. Great adventure

3、s will make you face great danger. Why? Often backpacking is an adventure, and you will visit strange places that you have never been to. Think about what might happen while you are travelling. Nobody knows what will happen during the trip. So you should not only imagine the enjoyment you will have

4、on the trip, but also think about the possible danger you might face. Making travel insurance(保险)is the most crucial. It can make sure that you stay safe on the trip. So you should buy a backpacker travel insurance policy( 保 险 单 )before you leave. Backpacker policies are specially designed to meet y

5、our needs, by offering a high level of cover for a long time of travel. You can buy a backpacker policy from one week to two years or longer time. The backpacker insurance policy covers many activities such as swim and ski, and provides protection for these activities. So buying a backpacker travel

6、insurance policy is very important. It is a good idea to compare a few insurance companies before you make a decision. You should always carefully check the backpacker policy and make sure the activities you want to do are all covered by the policy. 21. The passage can interest the man who_ . A. is

7、too busy to have a few days off B. plans to go for a long walk in the country C. runs a company selling sports clothes D. wants to become a tour guide in the future 22. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. we should find a good tour guide when backpacking B. a lot of people want to spend so

8、me time backpacking C. backpacking insurance policies may cover sports protection D. we should take part in some activities such as swim and ski 23. This passage may be taken from_ . A. a survey paper about life problems B. a novel full of thrilling stories C. a magazine about travelling D. a text b

9、ook of a high school student B One of the most difficult things for children to deal with when moving to a new town is leaving their friends and making new ones. We once moved and one of our new neighbors told us about a summer camp at the Recreation Center all the kids went to. My husband and I loo

10、ked into it and we found it was unbelievably cheap. I had the kids sign up (报名) the next day so that they could know more kids there. Another thing we did was to have them sign up for sports when school started. They were happy to be on teams with new friends they made. This also gave me a chance to

11、 meet new people and from them I sometimes got some useful ideas for my new books. If youre just moving to a new house in the same city you live in now, it wont really be a problem unless your kids are changing schools. If they are, it is a great idea to have them take the address book to school. Th

12、us, your children wont feel “lost without their old friends. If youre able to, over the summer vacation, try inviting the friend your child misses most to come and visit your new home for a week, or even a few weeks. I know this can be difficult if that child has to fly, but maybe you can work out a

13、 plan with the childs parents. Think how happy the kids will be when they meet! 24. The author had her kids sign up for the summer camp mainly because _. A. she could afford the cost B. she was asked to do so by her kids C. it could make the summer holiday not so boring D. it could give her kids a c

14、hance to meet more kids 25.What is probably the author? A. A housewife. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A business woman. 26.The purpose of the passage is to teach parents how to _ when they move to a new place. A. get used to the new life in a short time B. help their children make new friends and ke

15、ep the old ones C. get along with their new neighbors D. help their children get used to the new school life 27. What we cant learn from the passage is that _. A parents should ask their children not to think of their old friends B. having the kids take part in sports is good for both the author and

16、 her kids C. a summer camp at the Recreation Center was very cheap D. parents should create more chances for children to make new friends C Every English learner hopes to find a patient native speaker who will politely correct mistakes and teach him some useful new vocabulary. But native speakers ca

17、n be hard to find. If youre having trouble communicating in English, American situation comedies are one good way to help. They can not only give you a lot of information about American culture, but also offer some useful daily expressions. Watching them will help you enlarge your vocabulary and tea

18、ch you correct language usage in different situations. Best of all, situation comedies are a fun way to learn. The Apprentice The American reality (现实) TV show is hosted by the famous businessman Donald Trump. Its based on the idea of the final job interview for the final job. The show picks 16 peop

19、le to compete for a job with Trumps business. Those who fail their weekly tasks have to meet with Trump. They have to explain why they should not be fired (解雇). The Apprentice is useful for English students who want to learn how to make up a persuasive (令人信服的) argument. For example, rather than say

20、“I think I did a good job, one may also learn to throw off the possibility of uncertainty by saying, “I did a good job. Desperate Housewives (DH) Desperate Housewives is set in an invented American town, Wisteria Lane. It follows a group of middle-aged women as they go through their daily family liv

21、es. But in fact, those women live a life of lies, secrets, criminal (犯罪的) acts, and mystery. This program is good at expressing the funny life of American neighbors. And, its the perfect comedy series for foreign learners wanting to see how to hold a relaxed daily conversation. Another reason for wa

22、tching DH is to learn some expressions American families use that are not in your English language textbooks. For example, the mothers often use words such as “sport and “you guys to speak about their kids. 28:According to the passage, The Apprentice and DH are introduced because _. Athey are now th

23、e most popular programs Bthey are enjoyed by most young people Cthey are advertised for English beginners Dthey are helpful in English learning 29:Through watching the two American comedy series, English learners can do the following EXCEPT _. Apick up English daily expressions Bknow about American

24、culture Ccommunicate with native speakers Dlearn more English words 30 We can learn from the passage that The Apprentice _. Atells a story of school life Bis about real life Chas 15 actors Dis about some businessmen 31:Which of the following statements about DH can we get from the introduction? AThe

25、 story happens in a village of America. BThe housewives join in the same job interview. CIt does well in describing an interesting neighborhood in America. DThe women in the American town lead a life full of sadness. D I had just picked up my new car, a very beautiful automobile if youre into cars.

26、A few months later, I was involved in an accident. That new and very beautiful car was destroyed. The accident was clearly not my fault. The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and slammed into the passenger side of my car. It was even scarier because my ni

27、ece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy, to say the least. The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55km. “So you were going about 50km? he said. “No, I said I was doing about 55km

28、, I said. “Right, so you were doing about 50km? again he repeated. In a slightly annoyed tone because I felt I wasnt being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55km! “OK, if thats the way you want it, this time the officer simply replied. I didnt realize it at the time, but I was shooting myself in

29、 the foot. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I totally missed the boat on the other drivers insurance company. The city speed limit is 50km. I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would 百度搜索“就爱阅读,专业资料、生活学习,尽在就爱阅读网92to ,您的在线图书馆! have from the other guys insurance com

30、pany because I had insisted I was doing 55km. It suddenly struck me that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He hadnt minded about the 5km; he had known something about the insurance that I had not. I thought about what had happened again. I might have carried on insisting that I t

31、old the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you to him instead of acting so rudely. After all, he had been trying to help me out. Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget to hear, you have to be able to listen. 32. Which

32、 of the following is TRUE about the car accident the author had? A. The authors car was not seriously broken. B. The authors niece was injured in the accident. C. The author was not to blame for the accident. D. The author didnt get my money from the insurance company. 33. When the author insisted h

33、is speed was 55 kmph, the policeman_ A. Was confused at first and then got slightly annoyed B. Tried to help him out all the time C. Didnt listen and wrote down 50kmph D. Ignored the author at first, then finally gave in to him 34. How did the author feel when he found out what the policeman had int

34、ended? A. He regretted not listening to the policeman because he had had to pay more B. He regretted being rude to the policeman C. He was proud that he had insisted on telling the truth D. He appreciated what the policeman had done and felt lucky to have met him 35. What message does the story conv

35、ey(传达)? A. Honesty is the best policy B. We should appreciate those who help us C. It is important to be willing to listen to people D. People should insist on doing what they think is right 第二节共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 After entering high school, you mu

36、st wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you. Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the

37、test. _36_ Take good notes. Try not to write down everything._37_: Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind. _38_ If you are struggling in class, talk to your

38、teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period. Take part in class discussions. In order to learn more in class, it is h

39、elpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion._39_This helps you make your point clear in class. Form study groups. _40_Make sure that everyone is famil

40、iar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions. ADont be late for your class. BTalk to your teacher if you need help. CYou should write down all the new terms. DSo

41、if you want to study well, go to every class. E. Get students together who want to do well in class. F. All you need is to put the main points in your own words. G. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class. 第三局部 英语知识运用共两节:总分值45分 第一节 完形填空 共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分 My father enjoys bik

42、e ridingEver since I was little, Ive always loved going biking with my dad36 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 37Suddenly, It was important to do things with 38I saw my dad every evening at homeWhy did I have to 39 my Sundays to all-day bike trips with him , too? If my indiffer

43、ence冷漠 hurt him, my father kept 40 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip41 I wanted to come It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 42Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting meJust then my father 43 my room“Its a beautiful dayWant to go for a 44 today

44、, Beck? “Leave me alone! I impatiently 45Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46 Several hours later, the police called us, 47 us that Dad had a traffic accidentMy fathers injuries were seriousIt took several days before he could 48 speakBeside his bed I held his han

45、d gently, 49 of hurting him “Daddy ? Im sorry ? “Its OK, sweetheartIll be OK “No, I said, “I 50 what I said to you that dayYou know, that morning? “Sweetheart, I dont 51 anything about that day, not before, during or after the accidentI remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though He 52 a

46、 weak smile I felt regretful for my 53 words, for I never wanted him to leave me aloneMy teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable powerThey can hurt or they can healAnd we all have the 55 to choose our wordsI intend to do that very carefully from now on 41ATherefore BInstead CBesides DHowever

47、. 42Aattention . 43ADad . 44. Astart 45Asilent . 46Aunless . 47Aspirits . 48Aleft . 49Aride . 50Awhispered . 51Amoment . 52Aasking . 53Aeventually . 54Atired . 55Adiscuss . 56Ahate Bsight Bfriends Bsave Bbusy Bin case Bconditions Bchecked Bwalk Bwarned Bmorning Breminding Bgenerally Bafraid Bthink B

48、forget Ceffort Cteachers Cdevote Casleep Cso that Cemotions Centered Cpicnic Cannounced Cafternoon Cinforming Cstrictly Caware Ccare Cremember Denergy Dbrothers Dwaste Dawake Das if Dhopes Dknocked Dgame Dshouted Devening Dwarning Dbroadly Dsorry Dmean Dlike . 57Agot . 58Athoughtless . 59Aapologies

49、. 60Aexperience . 第三局部 英语知识运用共两节;总分值45分 第二节 语法填空共10小题,每题1.5,总分值15分 Its time to go back to school! Both Chinese and American students are getting ready _61_the first day of school. But they are not _(do) it in the same way. Most Chinese schools start on the same day in September, _us schools dont. Cl

50、asses can begin any time between August and September. Each school gets to decide _64_their classes will start. Except for first-year students, every year most Chinese students see the same teachers and classmates. Us students, however, see some big _65_(change). In American high schools, subjects_66_(divide)into different levels. Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses_67_(base)on their abilities and interests. This means that every year, us students go to different classrooms for all of their different classes. Also, students your age in the US go to

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