(人教版)初中英语九年级Unit6单元测试卷(附答案)03

1、Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试、听力测试（20分）（一）听对话，从 A、B、C三段对话中选择与画面一致的选项。（ 5分）3.（）4. （）5.（）（5分）B. In 1863.B. It ' a great invention.B. I like the color.B. Good idea.B. I'm sorry.1. （） 2.（ ）（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。6. A. By George Crum.7. A. It ' used for calculating.8. A. Because it ' too sweet

2、.9. A. No. tha nk you.10. A. No, it isn 'C. They are crispy.C. By the Chi nese.C. Would you like some?C. It' my pleasure.C. Yes, it was.初中英语九年级2 / 10（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。（5分）听下面一段对话，回答1112小题。11. How will Frank go to Alex ' house?C. By bike.C. A pho ne call.C. A famous inven tor.C. On Sun day a

3、fter noon.A. On foot.B. By car.12. What' the surprise?A. A new bike.B. A new bag.听下面一段对话，回答1315小题。13. Who will give them a talk?A. A famous teacher.B. A famous writer.14. When will the talk take place?A. On Saturday after noon.B. On Saturday morni ng.15. Where will they liste n to the talk?A. In

4、 the 1st meet ing hall.B. In the 2nd meet ing hall.C. In the 3rd meet ing hall.（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。（5分）A Visit to City Scie nee MuseumExhibits （展品）Inven ti ons of 16.of years ago and amaz ing new inven ti onsThings to rememberDon 'touch 17.in the museum.No smok ing!No 18.!Time to meetAt 2 : 00 p

5、m 19.afternoonPlace to meet20.the museum、单项填空（10分）21. The soup is noteno ugh. Add some salt, please.A. sweetB. sourC. saltyD. crispy22. What do you th ink of this football match?I've no idea. Butis believed that the Spanish team will win. A. thatB. thisC. which23. Mr. Zha ng left for America in

6、1998, and he did n 'return homeA. uni essB. whe nC. un til24. A big class is usuallyA. falle n intoB. divided into25. The new mach ine will be usedA .makeB. made?D. it2002.D. since 3 or 4 groups at our school.C. added into glasses.C. to makeD. run intoD. for make26. Do you know _ In the 6th cen

7、tury.A. whe n is the abacus inven tedC. whe n was the abacus inven ted27. My pare nts are veryA. pleaseB. pleasureB. whe n the abacus is inven tedD. whe n the abacus was inven ted with my grades.C. pleased28. The basketball game was inven ted by a Can adia n doctorA. was called B. to callC. n amed29

8、. Oh, my God! I can Vfind my key to the office.Don 'worry. Perhaps it at your home.A. leftB. had leftC. is left30. I often see Wang Fang to the old people V home.I hear she volun teers to look after the old.C. to comeA. comeB. coming三、完形填空（10分）D. pleasa ntJames Naismith.D. calli ngD. was leftD.

9、came31_ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can beThe umbrella is a very com mon object. It keeps the folded up （折叠）so it is 32 to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 33African countries still use umbrellas in this 34.importa nt pers on.Umbrellas have a long history. People in

10、different parts of the world began to times. The Chin ese had them more tha n 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 36 and Rome, 37 would n 'use them. They believed umbrellas were only for wome n.En gla nd was38 the first country in Europe where com mon people used umbrellas aga inst rai n. Th

11、e weatherthere is very 39 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The n ext time youas it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importa nee. Some Some one carries an umbrellaand walks behind the king or35 umbrellas at differe nt to In dia and Egypt. I n Greece40 one, thinking

12、 that for cen turies only great men andwomen used them, you Vlfeel you are the important person, too.31. A. rainD. water32. A. lovelyB.cheapC. hardD. easy33. A. lightB. heavyC. com monD. special34. A. wayB. sizeC. reas onD. place35. A. discoverB. useC. exam ineD. discuss36. A. walkedB. travelledC. r

13、odeD. flew37. A. childre nB. pare ntsC. menD. wome nC. airB. cloud初中英语九年级4 / 1038. A. probablyB. alreadyC. suddenlyD. immediately39. A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowyD. windy40. A. sellB. returnC. borrowD. carry四、阅读理解（20分）ANearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried

14、 Chicken.Mr. Sanders, the man who started this business was not always very rich. At one time, he owned a small gas station next to a highway. Many truck drivers stopped there to get gas and take a rest. Mr.Sanders realized they were often hungry, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. As the sa

15、ndwiches he made tasted good, and didn 't cost too much, more and more drivers came to eat at his place. Then Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People liked it very much, and his new business grew rapidly.Not long after, however, another highway was built, and many drivers no longer went

16、 to Mr.Sanders'restaurant.So he had to close it. Then he travelled around the country, trying to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He succeeded.By 1967, there were almost 5, 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see one.

17、 If you like chicken, I 'm sure you'll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.41. What did Mr. Sanders mainly do at first?A. He made sandwiches.B. He sold sandwiches and coffee.C. He managed a gas station. D. He was a driver.42. What did the drivers think of Mr. Sanders 'food?A. It was good

18、.B. It was inexpensive.C. It cost too much.D. Both A and B.43. Many drivers couldn 't come to the restaurant because.A. Mr. Sanders closed his restaurantB. Mr. Sanders didn 't want to sell foodC. the drivers find another good restaurantD.it wasn 't convenient to eat food there44. Mr. San

19、ders didn 't succeed, did he?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn 't.C. Yes, he didn 't.D. No, he did.45. How many KFC restaurants are there in the USA now?A. A little more than 5, 000.B. About 5.000.C. Far more than 5, 000.D. Less than 5, 000.BLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in It

20、aly. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modernday life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines

21、 used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly. Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches（素描） we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo sp

22、ent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving-machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn 'teat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published （发表） his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used

23、mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very few of his works today.Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinishedbecause he thought they were not perfect. No one in his lifetime knew how gr

24、eat Leonardo was. We now believe that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.46. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A.an inventor B.an engineerC. a writerD. a musician47. was Leonardo 's most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting

25、machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine48. Leonardo was strange, for example, .A. he didn 'teat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines49. Leonardo invented some machines to .A. stop the warB. help to paint

26、 picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time50. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A. humorousB. seriousC. cleverD. lonely五、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）51. “The dish is too （ salt） .”said Jimmy.52. Their music still enjoys great （ popular） among teenagers.53. Look! The river

27、（ rise） several meters already.54. My brother dreams of （ become）doctor in the future.55. We all know that the telephone is one of the most helpful （ invent ） .56. Did you know when basketball （ start） ? Before 1891.57. Try this new dish （ create） by our head chef.58. It's very （pleasure） to sta

28、y with friends.59. Did you see the math teacher （ come） in?60. A large number of students （ study） for their test now.六、根据汉语意思完成句子（ 10分）61. 很抱歉，我错拿了你的手提包。I 'm sorry that I took your handbag .62. 一根胡萝卜被用来做这个雪人的鼻子。A carrot was the snowman 's nose.63. 我发现这样更容易到达那里。I find it easier to get there

29、in .64. 我认为你应该将他们分为不同的组。I think you should them different groups.65. 据说这所房子建造于 1735年。 that the house was built in 1735.七、补全对话（ 5分）初中英语 九年级 7 / 10根据对话内容，选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。（有两项多余）A: Today we are going to talk about a great inven ti on. 66.What ' it?B: It ' a robot, isn'tit?A: Yeah. 67.B:

30、I don 'tknow the time.A: OK. What do you know robots can do for us?B: They can do some bori ng work for us. 68.A: 69.B: Maybe in the future, but we are not sure.A: Well, robots can do lots of work, but I think people wouldn'tbe replaced （取代）by robots. Robots can 'tthink as wedo. 70.B: Ye

31、s, I agree with you.A. Not really.B. Do you think so?C. Better not.D. It looks like huma ns.E. When was the first robot inven ted?F. Do you think robots will be the same as huma ns?G. They can also do lots of dan gerous work for huma ns.八、书面表达（15分）发明创造改变世界。不少青少年都梦想成为发明家，他们怎样做才能实现梦想呢巧青根据下面的要点提示，以&quo

32、t;How to become an inven tor? ”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的观点。要点提示：1. Lear n a lot.2. Have an in terest.3. Be creative.4. Never give up.How to become an inven tor?Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试答案解析（一）【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B（二）【答案】6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C（三）【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B20.Outside（四）【答案】 16.hundreds 17.anyt

33、hing 18.photos 19.this 听力录音原文：（一）听对话，从 A、B、C三段对话中选择与画面一致的选项。1. A. M: What kind of fruit do you like?W: I like apples.B. W: I will go to the store. Is there anything you need?M: Yes, I need some lemons.C. M: Mom, I 'm hungry.W: The dinner will be ready soon. You can have a banana first.2. A. W: D

34、o you have a microwave oven in your office?M: Yes. We use it to heat lunch.B. M: My clock doesn 't work. What should I do?W: I think you should change the battery.C. W: Can I borrow your umbrella?M: Sure. Here you are.3. A. W: When was the telephone invented?M: In 1876.B. M: What do you think is

35、 the most helpful invention?W: I think it is the car.C. W: Who invented the light bulb?M: Thomas Edison.4. A. W: Let 's go to play tennis tomorrow.M: OK. I 'll take the ball and rackets.B. M: Your shoes look cool. Where did you buy them?W: On the Internet.C. M: Are you a member of the school

36、 volleyball team?W: No, I 'm not. But I 'm a fan of it.5. A. W: What are binoculars used for?M: They can help us see things far away clearly.B. M: took these pictures with my sister 's camera.W: They look beautiful.C. W: Have you ever used an abacus?M: No. I don 't know how to use in

37、.（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。6. When were potato chips invented?7. What is an abacus used for?8. Why don 'tyou like chocolate?9. Let 's go to play basketball tomorrow.10. Was tea invented by accident?（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。 听下面一段对话，回答 1112小题。 M: Moms, I would like to go cycling.W: Yeah, it s a'perfect day fo

38、r cycling, Frank.M: Alex may call me later. If he calls, please tell him to wait for me 时 home.W: Are you going to ride to his house?M: Yes, together with a surprise.W: What?M: I got him a new bag for his birthday! 听下面一段对话。回答 1315小题。W: Hi, Daniel. This is Mary.M: Hi, Mary. A famous inventor will com

39、e to our school and give us a talk on his new invention. Would you like to go?W: Sure. When will it start?M: At 2: 30 this Saturday afternoon.W: Where?M: In the second meeting hall. Don 'tbe late.W: I won 't. See you thenM: See you.（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。Ladies and gentlemen.We are going to vis

40、it the biggest science museum in London City Science Museum. There are many old inventions on display. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. And there are many new inventions, too! They are really amazing! You can go inside and have a look at them. Remember not to touch anything when you are

41、 visiting. And you are not allowed to smoke in the building. Photos are not allowed either. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. So let 's meet outside the museum at 2:00 pm this afternoon.二、21. 【答案】 C【解析】sweet "甜的”；sour “酸的”；salty "咸的”；crispy "脆的”。由后句句意"请加一些盐”可知前句 句意为

42、：汤不够咸。故选 C。22. 【答案】 D23. 【答案】 C【解析】not.until. “直到 才”。是固定结构。24. 【答案】 B【解析】 fall into “落入”； divide into “划分为”； add into “加入”； run into “跑入”。句意：在我们学校， 一个大型班级通常被分成 3个或 4个小组。故选 B。25. 【答案】 C【解析】be used to do sth."被用于做某事”。是固定结构。26. 【答案】 D【解析】疑问句充当宾语从句时，应使用陈违语序，故排除 A、C选项由答语中的时间可知。动作发生在过去， 故选 D 。27. 【答案

43、】 C28. 【答案】 C【解析】过去分词named此处用作后置定语修饰名同doctor，意为"被叫作”，表示被动的含义。29. 【答案】 D30. 【答案】 A【解析】 see sh.do sth“. 看到某人做过某事”，是固定搭配，表示看到动作发生的全过程或某事经常发生；see sb.doing sth. 指“看到某事正在发生”由句子中的关键词 often 可知选 A。31. 【答案】 A32. 【答案】 D【解析】lovely "可爱的”；cheap "便宜的”；hard "困难的”；easy "简单的"，由前面的"大

44、多数而拿能被 折叠起来”可知“因此它们容易携带”。故选 D。33. 【答案】 C【解析】light "轻的”；heavy "重的”；common "普通的”；special "特殊的”。由下文的"在过去，它是重 要性的象征”可知此句句意为：然而，雨伞过去并不总是像现在一样普遍。故选C。34. 【答案】 A【解析】in this way "这样，以这种方式"，是固定短语。35. 【答案】 B36. 【答案】 B【解析】walk走；步行”；travel传送” ride "骑”；fly "飞”。句意：雨伞从那里

45、传到了印度和埃及。37. 【答案】 C【解析】由后句句意“他们认为雨伞只适合妇女”可知此句句意为：在希腊和罗马，男人不使用伞。故选C。38.【答案】A39.【答案】B40.【答案】D四、41.【答案】C【解析】由短文第二段的第二句“At one time, he owned a small gas station next to a highway. ”可知桑德斯开始时的工作是经营一家小型的加油站，故选 C。42. 【答案】 D43. 【答案】 D【解析】 由短文第三段的第一句 “ Not long after, however, ano ther highway was built and many drivers n Ion ger went to Mr. Sanders' restaurant.”可知司机们不来吃饭的原因是他们不再路过桑德斯的饭店，故选D。44. 【答案】 A【解析】本题题干是一个反意疑问句，需根据实际情况作答。根据短文第三段最后一句“He succ