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1、 Unit 2Wish you were here.单词默写1extraordinary adj.不同寻常的2brilliant adj.明亮的;鲜艳的3advance n前进;预先 vi.前进;进步4supply n. & vt.提供,供给;补给5atmosphere n空气;大气层6view vt.观看;看待 n景色;观点7highway n(尤指城镇间的)干道;交通要道8officially adv.官方地,正式地9tower vi.高耸,屹立;超过 n塔;塔楼10reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映11uncomfortable viding or exper

2、iencing physical discomfort12schedule v. & n. plan for an activity or event13destination nthe place designated as the end (as of race journey)14forever adv.for a very long or seemingly endless time15wander vmove about aimlessly or without any destination.词汇拓展1adventure n冒险;冒险经历adventurous adj.好冒险的 2

3、beauty n美;美景;美人beautify v美化beautiful adj.美丽的3scare vt.使恐惧;惊吓scared adj.感到恐惧的scary adj.恐怖的4endless adj.无穷无尽的,没完没了的end v& n结束ending n结局endlessly adv.不断地,无休止地5surround vt.包围;环绕surrounding adj.附近的surroundings n环境.短语落实1take a flight 乘坐飞机2go on a trip 在旅途中3look forward to 期盼,期望4set off 动身,出发;使爆炸5pay atten

4、tion 注意;重视6in_order_to 为了,以为目的7be_tired_of 对感到厌倦8be_home_to 是的家园/发祥地9make_use_of 利用10than_usual 与往常相比 amaze v使吃惊【课本原句】 There are a lot of amazing adventures to have and places to see in the world.(P21)世界上有很多不可思议的奇遇和神奇的地方。be amazed at对感到惊奇be amazed to see/hear/find看到/听到/发现很惊奇【联想拓展】amazing了不起的;好得惊人的in

5、 amazement惊奇地to ones amazement使某人感到惊奇的是辨析 amaze/astonish/surprise(1)amaze 强调“使惊讶;困惑”,间或还有“惊叹;佩服”的意思。如:We were amazed at the ingenuity with which they solved their difficulties.他们在解决困难时表现的智慧使我们佩服。(2)astonish 表示“使人大吃一惊”;“几乎无法使人相信”。如:I was astonished at his rudeness.他的粗鲁使我大吃一惊。(3)surprise 只表示“出乎意料地惊异”。

6、如:We are surprised at finding the house empty.我们惊讶地发现房子是空的。看看高考怎么考www.9080.ca根据句意,用合适的词填空Jessica looked in amazement(惊奇地看着)as her parents began to laugh madly.(2011江西卷阅读理解A)Its astonishing(令人吃惊)how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.(2011安徽卷阅读理解E)Were amazed at the amazing news that h

7、e was sentenced to death.(amaze)Toby is astonished at the news.To his great astonishment,he has got the first prize.(astonish) busy adj.忙碌的,繁忙的【课本原句】 Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother,Colin.(P22)我最近一直很忙,忙着和我哥哥科林做假期计划。a busy day忙碌的一天a busy street热闹的街道a busy signal占线的信号声as

8、 busy as a bee忙得不亦乐乎be busy with忙于某事be busy (in) doing忙于做busy oneself with doing让自己忙于做【联想拓展】be busy in doing sth/with sthbe engaged in doing sth/with sthbe occupied in doing sth/with sth忙于做某事 看看高考怎么考Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I would have attended it,but I was_busy_preparing_fo

9、r_a_job_interview.(当时正忙于准备面试)(2011福建卷单项填空34)I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps.(2012长沙同升湖实验学校高三期中考试)Awhile Bwhen Csince Dafter答案BGraduates are _ themselves in packing up for their working posts.(2012江西临川一中月考)Abusying BpreparingCenjoying

10、 Dproving 答案A including prep.包含;包括【课本原句】 Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood.(P23)我们要跟当地的村民一起生活在他们村里,他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么,包括喝牛血!include vt.包含,包括;使成为的一部分(1)include (doing) sth包括(做)某事include sb包括某人(2)include.(as/in/on.)使成为的一部分(3)including名

11、(代)词名(代)词included。看看高考怎么考Of course,this didnt include_her(包括她)when she told me that if I didnt eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldnt give me any presents.(2011湖北卷阅读理解A)This includes(包含)a computer,a printer,books and technical services.(2011辽宁卷阅读理解B)Its reported that one t

12、housand people are affected by the H1N1 flu virus in that area,two hundred and fiftyfive children _.(2012江苏省海门市高三第二次诊断性考试)Awere included BincludingCinclude Dincluded答案D supply vt.补给;供给;提供;补充;代理 n补给;供给;供应量;供应品【课本原句】 Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.(P

13、23)我需要提前买一个大背包来带我的食物和水。have a good/large supply of备有许多in short supply供不应求supply and demand供求supply sb with sthsupply sth to sb辨析 supply/provide (1)supply sb with sthsupply sth to sb;provide sb with sthprovide sth for sb。(2)supply还可作名词,意为“供给;供应品”,而provide只能作动词。看看高考怎么考That means growth with low carbon

14、 or development of sustainable products.In other words,we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply_of_natural_resources(提供的自然资源)(2011广东卷阅读理解D)Governments in many developing countries work hard to _ education for children,besides,they must also take it into consideration whether they are

15、willing to take the opportunity.(2012长沙市一中月考)Aprovide Bsupply Coffer Dgive答案AThe boss made a phone call to me yesterday _ me a good job.(2012常德一中月考)Agiving BsupplyingCproviding Doffering答案D schedule n. & v时间表;计划表;安排;计划【课本原句】 As you can see,my schedule for June is full.(P23)正如你所看到的,我六月的安排表是满的。tight s

16、chedule时间很紧的日程表ahead of schedule提前on schedule准时behind schedule迟于预定时间be scheduled to do计划做schedule flight定期航班看看高考怎么考My_schedule(我的日程安排)is very tight right now,but Ill try to fit you in.(2011浙江卷单项选择16)Shay was_scheduled_to(过去计划着) be next at bat.(2011江苏卷阅读理解D)The World Health Organization gave a warnin

17、g to the public without any _when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April ,2009.(2012长沙地质中学月考)Adelay BeffortCschedule Dconsideration答案ANo matter _ a full of schedule you have ,only when you try really hard _always fit some more things in it.(2012长沙周南中学月考)Ahow;can you Bwhat;can youCwhich;you can Dwhen;

18、can you答案B common adj.共同的,共有的,共享的;常见的,普遍的;普通的,寻常的;粗俗的,庸俗的【课本原句】 Today,Shangrila has become a common English word meaning heaven on earth.(P38) 今天,香格里拉已经成为地球上常见的一个英文单词意味着天堂。have something/nothing in common with与有(没有)共同之处in common共有,公有in common with和一样out of common不寻常的,非凡的common sense常识辨析 common/ordin

19、ary/usual/normal(1)common指为许多人或事物所共同具备因而常见,反义词为rare。(2)ordinary指显得平常,无奇特之处,反义词为special。(3)usual是个时间概念的词,反义词为unusual。(4)normal着重指符合标准,合乎规律,反义词为abnormal。看看高考怎么考They can learn how to read each others body signals,suggesting that the two may have_more_in_common(有更多的相似之处)than we previously suspected.(201

20、1广东卷阅读理解B)Socrates and Confucius had_much_in_common(有很多的相似之处)(2010江西卷阅读理解C)The vivid picture describes a very _ phenomenon in our society.(2012杭州二中高三月考)Aaverage BcommonCnormal Dgeneral答案B_ many old people,he likes this kind of dance.(2012长郡中学月考)AInstead of BIn spite ofCIn common with DInstead答案C win

21、 v获胜;赢得【课本原句】 There were arguments over which tourists spot would win the name of Shangrila.(P38)在中国,人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得“香格里拉”的名称争论不休。win the race赢得比赛win the election赢得选举win the nomination赢得提名win the championship赢得冠军win ones regard赢得爱戴win ones favor赢得好感win ones respect赢得尊重看看高考怎么考It was the first play

22、to win_all_three_of_these_major_awards(三个主要奖项全部获得)(2011山东卷阅读理解A)Along with your regular report,you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners_Club_members(俱乐部成员的获胜者)(2011江西卷阅读理解B)Five people won th

23、e “Chinas Green Figure ” award,a title _ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.(2012湖南师大附中月考)Abeing given Bis given Cgiven Dwas given答案C look forward to期盼,盼望【课本原句】 I look forward to receiving your postcards!(P25)我期待收到你的明信片。look forward to (doing) sth盼望(做)某事,to为介词,后接名

24、(代)词、动名词。其他带有介词to的短语有:be used to/get accustomed to习惯于lead to导致;通向devote to献身于/致力于stick to坚持object to反对prefer.to.比起来更喜欢come to谈到;涉及到add to增加contribute to有助于get down to开始,着手pay attention to注意;留心turn to转向;求助于refer to指的是;涉及;参考看看高考怎么考Look_forward_to_your_reply(期待着你的回复)(2011全国卷书面表达)I looked_forward_to(期待着

25、)the return journey.(2010全国卷阅读理解E)My teacher says shes canceling the class play.I just cant understand._.You were looking forward to it.(2011福建卷单项填空35)AIt doesnt matter BIts very unwise of herCDont worry about it DYou must be disappointed答案DThe day I looked forward to _ at last.(2012长沙田家炳中学月考)Acame

26、Bcome Ccoming Dcomes 答案A in case conj.如果;万一;以防万一【课本原句】 The last and most important piece of equipment is your firstaid kit in case you become ill.(P27)最后也是最重要的装备是你的急救箱以防生病。看看高考怎么考In no case shall_you_forget_your_task(不要忘记了你的任务)I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just

27、_.(2011山东卷单项填空28)Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance答案CWhen I go to the doctors,I always take something to read _ I have to wait.(2012邵阳市一中月考)Ain case Bso thatCin order Das if答案A in harmony调和地,和睦地【课本原句】 In this peaceful land,people live in perfect harmony with nature,far away from the noise and

28、 worry of the outside world.(P38)在这片和平的土地上,人们和大自然和谐相处,远离了外界的喧嚣和担忧。in harmony with与协调一致out of harmony with与不协调一致live in harmony和睦相处【联想拓展】in accordance with与一致;依照in line with与一致;符合in common with和一样fall in love with爱上get in touch with和取得联系看看高考怎么考He had no mobile phone or other means to get_in_touch_wit

29、h(和取得联系)his parents.He was angry and felt lonely.(2011广东卷读写任务)Who should you get_in_touch_with(和取得联系)if you hope to work in a radio station?(2011全国卷阅读理解E72)根据句意,用合适的词填空Were living a quite harmonious(和谐的)poetic life.His tastes are in harmony with mine. whatever从句 【课本原句】 Well live with the local peopl

30、e in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood! (P23)我们要跟当地的村民一起生活在他们村里,他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么,包括喝牛血!whatever意为“不管什么;无论什么”,引导名词性从句,相当于anything that,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。辨析 whatever/no matter what(1)whatever可引导让步状语从句和名词性从句,而no matter what只能引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时二者一般可通用。(2)Whatever(No matter

31、what) the reason is you cant turn against your motherland.不管是什么原因,你都不能背叛自己的祖国。看看高考怎么考This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no_matter_what_happens(无论发生什么)(2010广东卷阅读理解B)These animals eat whatever_food_they_can_find(找到什么食物就吃什么)How ab

32、out camping,just for a change?OK,you may do _ you want.(2012长沙市一中月考)Awhichever BwhoeverCwhatever DNo matter what 答案C看看高考怎么考By the time I arrived at the ward,my consultant was already there,explaining(正在解释)that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed that he had cancer

33、.(2011湖北卷阅读理解A)They came to school running_all_the_way(一路跑着)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_ all four people on board.(2009上海卷Grammer and Vocabulary 31)Akilled BkillingCkills Dto kill答案B.单项填空1I felt quite _ to hear his _ words.Aastonished;astonished Bastonishing;as

34、tonishingCastonished;astonishing Dastonishing;astonished2Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes _ more frequent floods,heat waves and droughts.Aincluding Bincluded Ccontaining Dcontained3The twins have everything in _ except that the elders eyes are dark blue while the

35、youngers are black.Ageneral Bordinary Cusual Dcommon4It has been announced that house owners shall _ their gardens in a neat and orderly state.Alet Bkeep Cmake Dleave5I want you to keep me _ of how things are going with the company.Ainforming Bto informCinformed Dto be informed6The weather is change

36、able here.Please take more clothes._.AIts a pleasure BWell,it just dependsCtake your time DOk,just in case7How I wish I _ to repair the cellphone! I only made it worse.Ahad tried Bhadnt triedChave tried Ddidnt try8Our water _ has been cut off because they are repairing the main pipe.Aprovide Boffer

37、Csupply Dsource9_ in the library if I come there to see you tomorrow?AWill you read BWill you have readCWill you be reading DDo you read10He said that he _ to Shanghai the next day.Awould go BwentChad gone Dwould have been11Ill tell you _ I see in my new neighborhood the moment I settle down there.A

38、whenever BhoweverCwherever Dwhatever12They were surprised that a child should work out the problem,_ they couldnt.Aonce Beven if Cwhile Dsince13I keep medicines on the top shelf,out of the childrens _.Areach Bhand Chold Dplace14Parents always _ great improvement in study _ their children.Aexpect;for

39、 Bexpect;fromChope;for Dhope;with15Sichuan province,_ in southwest China and _ an area of 485,000 square kilometers,is one of the largest provinces in China.Alocated;covered Blocating;coveringClocated;covering Dlocating;covered.单项填空1I felt quite _ to hear his _ words.Aastonished;astonished Bastonish

40、ing;astonishingCastonished;astonishing Dastonishing;astonished答案C句意:听到他那令人惊讶的话语,我感到非常吃惊。astonished意为“感到惊讶的”,表示人的心理状态;astonishing意为“令人惊讶的”,表示事物的性质、特征。根据句意可知选C。2Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes _ more frequent floods,heat waves and droughts.Aincluding Bincluded Ccon

41、taining Dcontained答案A句意:专家们警告说,全球变暖将会引起气候的巨大变化,包括更频繁的洪水、热浪以及干旱。include 意为“包括”;contain意为“包含”。include表示同类事物间的关系,而contain表示不同类别的事物间的关系。根据语境可知,changes与后面提到的几种现象为同一类别,于是排除C、D两项;并且changes与include之间为主动关系,故用v.ing形式,选A。3The twins have everything in _ except that the elders eyes are dark blue while the younge

42、rs are black.Ageneral Bordinary Cusual Dcommon答案D句意:这对双胞胎除了大点儿的眼睛是深蓝色而小些的眼睛是黑色外,哪儿都一样。have everything in common是固定用法。4It has been announced that house owners shall _ their gardens in a neat and orderly state.Alet Bkeep Cmake Dleave答案B句意:据宣布,房主必须保持花园的整洁有序。A项意为“让”;B项意“保持”;C项意为“使”;D项意为“让”。根据语意可知选B。5I w

43、ant you to keep me _ of how things are going with the company.Ainforming Bto informCinformed Dto be informed答案C句意:我想让你随时告知我这家公司的情况。keep sb informed of意为“使某人随时了解”。 6The weather is changeable here.Please take more clothes._.AIts a pleasure BWell,it just dependsCtake your time DOk,just in case答案D句意:这里的天气变幻不定,请多带些衣服。好的,以防万一吧。A项意为“不用谢”,是对感谢的答语;B项意为“看情况而定”,是对建议的答语;C项意为“别着急”,表示安慰。根据句意可知选D。7How I wish I _ to repair the cellphone! I only made it worse.Ahad tried Bhadnt triedChave tried Ddidnt try答案B句意:我多么希望我没有试着修过手机啊!我只是把它弄得更糟了。wish后面的从句用过

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