人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点

1、 7.6人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点Unit 1 Will people have robots?重点语法：一般将来时态的应用重点短语：won't = will not they'll = they will she'll = she will he'll = he will I'll = I will fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物） be able to do sth. 能够做某事 come true 实现 in the future 未来 hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数

2、以千计的 look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物） will would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式 may might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式7.7Unit 2 What should I do?重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入 What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？ out of style 不时髦的；过时的 call sb. up 给某人打电话 pay for sth. 为某事付款 par

3、t-time job 兼职工作 the same as = be same (to/with) 与同样 in style 时髦的；流行的 get on well with sb. = get along well with sb. 与某人相处（好） didn't = did not couldn't = could not as . as possible 尽可能(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快) all kinds of 各种；许多 7.8 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for st

4、h. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事 spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) in doing sth. 花钱做某事 sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事 take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事 find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 生某事的气 the same age as = as

5、old as 与某人年龄一样 have fight with sb. 与某人打架 learn to do sth. 学会做某事 not . until . 直到才 compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较 it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了 7.9maybe adv. 或许 may be （情态动词 + 动词原形）可能是 shall should 情态动词 shall 的原形和过去式 pay paid paid 动词 pay 的原形、过去式和过去分词Unit 3

6、What were you doing when the UFO arrived?重点语法：过去进行时态重点短语：get out 出去；离开 take off 起飞 run away 逃跑；跑掉 come in 进来 hear about = hear of 听说 take place 发生 as . as 像一样(eg/ as old as him 像他一样老) anywhere = everywhere = here and there 任何地方 think about 考虑 think of 认为 get up = get out of the bed 起床 at the doctor&

7、#39;s 在诊所 every day 每一天 everyday adj. 日常的 most adj. 大部分 the most 最多的 in space 在太空中 national hero 民族英雄 all over the world = in the world 全世界7.10Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.重点语法：宾语从句重点短语：direct speech 直接引语 reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 传递 be supposed t

8、o do sth. 应该做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身体健康 get over 克服 open up 打开 care for = take care of = look after 照料；照顾 not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再 have a cold 感冒 end-of-year exam 年终考试 get nervous 变得紧张 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（该事未做） forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（该事已做） it'

9、s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说（加形容词） context 上下文7.11Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句重点短语：take away 拿走 around the world = all over the world 在世界各地 make a living 谋生 all the time = always 一直 What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What&#

10、39;s wrong? 怎么了？ in order to do sth. 为了做某事 make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事（to 省略，该结构是一个不带 to 的不定式。） make sb. adj. 使得某人（加形容词） make sb. done 使得某人被做 be famous for 为而出名 be famous as 作为而出名in class 在课堂上 7.12 spend .(time/money) on sth. = spend .(time/money) in doing sth. 花（时间/钱）用于做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（强调整个

11、过程） see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事（强调偶然性） say said said 动词 say 的原形、过去式和过去分词 tell told told 动词 tell 的原形、过去式和过去分词 eat ate eaten 动词 eat 的原形、过去式和过去分词 speak spoke spoken 动词 speak 的原形、过去式和过去分词Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?重点语法：现在完成进行时态Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?重点语法：mind on

12、e's doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf?重点语法：询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement?重点语法：现在完成时态7.13Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it?重点语法：反意疑问句重点短语：look through 浏览 come along 出现；发生 get along 相处 at least 至少 at most 至多 a thank-you note 感谢信 forget

13、forgot forgotten 动词 forget 的原形、过去式和过去分词 little less least 形容词 little 的原级、比较级和最高级 many/much more most 形容词 many/much 的原级、比较级和最高级7.141单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够 the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true

14、 (梦想)成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with 爱上 out of style 过时的7.15hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand (在)一方面in 100 years (用于将来时) 一百年后 on the other hand (在)另一方面be in high school 上中学 asas possible 尽可能地live alone 独自居住 =asas sb cango swimming

15、去游泳 get on with 与相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做 have a hair cut 理发7.16over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 ilektrik tu:brWhats the matter (with)? 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 Whats wrong (with)? 怎么了？l

16、ive to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as 与同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨will be 将成为 argue with 与争论 :ju:7.17study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from 向借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to 把借给during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the wee

17、kend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare with 把和比较7.18need to do sth 需要做某事 （书上重要表达）job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like 就像 a ball game 一场球赛h

18、elp with +名词 帮助做某事 talk about 谈论话题make sb do sth 使某人做 say sorry to 向说对不起Its easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy.for. 为买get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 7.19sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

19、 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten oclock 在十点左右have a fight with 同大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相notuntil 直到才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的7.20 police officer 警官seem to

20、do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about 知道，了解 everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很 at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地le

21、arn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 7.21have meaning to sb 对有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己 after-school club 课外俱乐部 get over 克服、恢复 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在方面擅长a

22、sas 和一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 7.22in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部wa

23、lk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 notanymore 不再Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试7.23in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy ones homework 抄袭作

24、业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going? 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with 对感到头痛 7.24get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem lik

25、e 似乎好象forget to do sth 忘记做(没做) a dream job 理想的工作Its right for sb to do sth 做是正确的 all over the world 全世界start a bad habit 养成坏习惯 make life difficult 使生活变得困难poor mountain village 贫困山区 get injured 受伤change ones life 改变的生活 have a difficult time doing sth 做某事很难the peking University 北京大学 real friend 真朋友rur

26、al area 农村地区 in fact 事实上7.25make sb feel sick 使某人不舒服 class party 班会agree with 同意 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人need to do sth 需要做某事 dye the hair 染发three times a day 一日三次 past tense 过去时school dormitory 学校校舍 watch out 留神、小心outside world 外界 finish doing sth 完成做某事 6单元volunteer teacher 志愿者老师 by the way 顺便说一句mother ear

27、th 地球母亲 far (away) from 距离很遥远7.26be in danger 在危险之中 run out of 用完，用尽 more than=over 比多；多于5单元和1-5单元复习 be interested in 对感兴趣take away 拿走 the Olympic Games 奥运会make a living 谋生 Hilltop School 山顶学校around the world 全世界 raise money for charity 为慈善筹钱all the time=always 总是，一直 a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋mobile pho

28、ne 移动电话，手机 go native 入乡随俗in order to 为了 do (try) ones best 尽某人最大努力let in 允许进入 7.27go together 相配；调和remind of 使人想起 let sb know 让某人知道be hurt badly 严重受伤 inline skating 纵列式溜冰make money 挣钱 probably=maybe=perhaps 也许look up to 尊敬 have sth done(过去分词) (请别人)做某事charity event 慈善事件 polar bear 北极熊professional ath

29、lete 职业运动员 three and a half years 三年半（书上重要表达） wear jeans 穿牛仔裤 （书上重要表达）take a bus to 坐公车去 collect the stamps 集邮7.28help sb do sth 帮助某人做 skating marathon 滑冰马拉松several=a few 几个 pay a big fine 赔款be the first one to do sth 第一个做某事 throw away 扔掉snow globe 雪球 argue about 为而争论anyone else 其他任何人 sell out 卖完sta

30、rt a club 建立一个俱乐部 five times the price 价格的5倍多tell sb about 告诉某人关于某事 （书上重要表达）fly a kite 放风筝 do the dishes 洗碗music video 音乐录影带 look terrible 看起来很糟糕7.29talent show 天才表演 move the car 挪挪汽车Heilongjiang Province 黑龙江省 helpwith(名词) 帮助某人做某事colorful history 多彩的历史 finish the task 完成任务European influence 欧洲风格的影响

31、clothing store 服装店in Russian style 俄罗斯风格 order a hamburger 预订个汉堡包Song Emperor 宋朝皇帝 shop assistant 售货员western history 西方历史7.30 follow sb around=go after sb 跟着某人转The more, the more 越，就越 English-speaking country 说英语的国家learn about 学习 social behavior 社交行为have problem with 在上有问题 be useful to do sth 做某事很有用

32、 be close to 靠近7单元 in all situations 在各种场合下no problem 没问题 feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服wait in line 排队等候 even if 即使，就算keepdown 压低声音，使缓和 be with sb 和在一起pick up 捡起 7.31Its better to do sth 最好做某事break the rule 违反规则 public place 公共场合take care=be careful 当心，小心 in public 在公共场所里put out the cigarette 熄灭香烟 allow

33、sb to do sth 允许某人做at first (反) at last, finally 首先(反)最终 see sb do(doing) sth 看见某人做cut in line 插队 give sb a suggestion 给某人提建议turn down (up) 关小(开大) take the suggestion 接受建议not at all 根本不；一点也不 drop litter 扔垃圾Would you mind (not) doing sth 你介意(不)吗？ 8.1Could you please (not) do sth 请(不要)好吗 8单元turn on/off

34、 开（关） fall asleep 入睡，睡着right away =in a minute 立刻 give away 赠送，分发 =at once make friends with sb 与交朋友at a meeting 在开会 hear of 听说hair stylist 发型师，美容师 the Olympics 奥运会get annoyed 变得气恼 8.2the Olympic Committee 奥委会get married 结婚 take an interest in 对感兴趣get mad 变得激动 photo album 相册get angry 变得生气 rather tha

35、n 胜于;(与其)，不如happen to sb 某人发生某事 make progress 取得进步these days=now 现在，目前 gone to 已去某地(途中)tooto 太以致于不能 get some exercise 锻炼give up doing sth 放弃做某事 8.3It takes forty minutes 花了40分钟giveto 给某人 Neither have I=me neither 我也没有(去)stage manner 舞台台风 get to=reach=arrive in(at) 到达native speaker 说本族语的人 take a less

36、on=have a lesson 上课learn by heart 用心记住 （书上重要表达）look up (在书中)查询 water park 水上乐园for a while 暂时，一会儿 space museum 太空博物馆an 80-year-old grandmother 一位80岁的外婆 take the subway 坐地铁China Radio International 中国国际广播电台 8.4Mickey mouse 米老鼠(书上重要表达） Donald Duck 唐老鸭get sb sth=buy sth for sb 给某人买 Disney character 迪士尼卡

37、通人物How about=what about 怎么样？ theme park 主题公园Why dony you do sth? 为什么不做呢 be themed with 被冠以主题Why not do sth? （同上） walk around 四处走走special enough 足够特别 Disney Cruise 迪士尼巡游pot-bellied pig named Connie 取名叫科尼尔的猪 take a ride 搭乘eat a lot 吃得多 8.5just like 就像，正如keep a pet 养宠物 take different route 走不同线路pay for=spend for 为付钱 exchange student 交换生learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 flight attendant 空中乘务员improve English 提高英语 language school 语言学校enter a contest 参加比赛 such as=for example 例如as well as 和一样好 listening skill 听力技巧age group 年龄组 So