2019年重庆市高三“二诊”英语试题及答案

1、2019 年重庆市高三4 月调研测试卷英语试题注意事项：1 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选

2、项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What did the woman do?A. She tried to repair a machine.B. She called someone to repair the machine.C. She drove the machine crazily.2. How does the woman advise the man to buy a hat?A. From

3、an online shop.B. From a store downtown.3. Who should have shot the ball?A. Jessie.B. Jane.4. How many hours is National Bank open on Saturday?A. 8 hours.B. 7 hours.5. Why will Mr. Rogers ask for leave next week?A. To find a new job.B. To attend a wedding.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）C. From the m

4、an s company.C. Mr. Anderson.C. 6 hours.C. To go on business.2019 二诊 - 4听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。5 秒钟；听完后，各小题6. What does the man want to do in the store within the next year?A. To wash cars.B. To fill c

5、ars with gas.C.7. What is the most possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. Which place would the man like to visit in Italy?A. Rome.B. Florence.C.9. Why does the man see the woman?A. To talk about a trip.B. To pick her up.C.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12

6、题。10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To enjoy himself.B. To teach himself.C.11. Which of the following does the man say is one of his personalities?A. Having practical approaches.B. Being very organized.C. Leaving work half-done.12. What is the man s weakness?A. Not being good at speaking.

7、B. Not working well with others.C. Not being enthusiastic enough.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What is the problem with the man?A. He can t make an appointment.B. He can t sleep well.C. He can t ask for sick leave.14. Who has made the man feel stressed?A. The new doctor.B. Everyone in the office.15. How

8、 does everyone in the office feel?A. Frightened.B. Sick.16. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To get that raise.B. To forget about it.To sell cars.Salesman and customer.Milan.To take her for shopping.To introduce himself.C. The new director.C. Pleased.C. To give up the job.听第 10 段材料，回答第17

9、至 20 题。17. How long did Thomas Jefferson live in Monticello?A. Over fifteen years.B. Over fifty years.C. Over five years.18. How did Jefferson get knowledge of architecture?A. By studying at university.B. By learning from Palladio. C. By reading widely.19. What did Jefferson do about Monticello?A. H

10、e named it. B. He rebuilt it. C. He bought it.20. What was the disadvantage of the high place?A. Making moving things hard.B. Blocking good views.C. Having a bad appearance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you ve ever been annoyed by the sound

11、of someone eating, especially as they noisily slurp noodles, don t worry, you re not alone.A company has recently designed a fork that connects to an app on your smart phone, which will then play noise cancelling sounds if you happen to slurp your noodles too loudly.The fork was designed with a micr

12、ophone in its handle that is trained to recognize the sound of slurping. The microphone will then send a signal to the phone app, setting off the noise cancelling sounds.The company that designed the fork, called Otohiko fork, was inspired by what is called “ noodle harassment ” by social media user

13、s, which is running wild in Japan.“ The Japnaese, who generally dislike noisy eating, consider it proper and even preferable to suck up one s noodles with a loud slurping sound”.Unfortunately for visitors, however, such enthusiastic slurping tends to grate on their nerves, which is what lead to the

14、creation of the phrase“ noodle harassment ” in the first place.The company behind the fork, Nissin, is the very same company that invented Cup Noodles, who brought instant noodles to the world nearly 70 years ago, so they are definitely concerned about whether or not foreigners are put off by the so

15、und of slurping noodles.The fork is being sold for a good $130, but those bothered enough by noodle slurpers will likely find it well worth the money.Nissin is only planning a limited run of 5000 forks for the time being, which can now be pre-ordered only through their website.The company is plannin

16、g to begin releasing them just in time for the holidays. Of course, it still remains to be seen if the fork can be programmed to drown out the sound of loud chewers, which is 2019 二诊 - 3probably of greater concern to sensitive Westerners.21. From the text we can know that.A. ” noodle harassment “ is

17、 used to reduce the noiseB. the Otohiko fork will encourage noodle sales in JapanC. the microphone in its handle stops the slurping soundD. the app on a smart phone operates just like a silencer22. The new fork was invented .B. to solve a practical problemD. to popularize instant noodlesB. fans of J

18、apanese noodlesD. the reform of Japanese foodB. Nissin Makes Another InventionD. Good News for Western VisitorsA. to bring noodle eaters more funC. to change the Japanese eating habit23. The new fork will be the most helpful forA. Western visitors to JapanC. the spread of Japanese culture24. Which o

19、f the following can be the best title?A. A New Fork Wins PopularityC. A Noise Cancelling Fork BornAfter eight puppies （ 幼犬）were abandoned on the side of the road in Texas, an animal shelter came to the rescue and brought them all the way from Brownwood, Texas to Wintersville, Ohio. Their journey was

20、, by no means, a simple one.The puppies were first found fighting for their lives in a muddy channel. They were extremely weak and dehydrated （脱水）after being forced to protect themselves in the burning Texas sun. Once the puppies were discovered, their journey was far from over. They were immediatel

21、y brought to what is known as a “high kill " shelter, and after only a few hours, were scheduled feuthanasia . Things weren ' t looking good for the pups. Luckily, they were rescued once more.“There ' s a group that specifically goes around to these high kill shelters and rescues themal

22、s that are scheduled for euthanasia," said Brandi Damewood, the JCHS Community Outreach Manager.guys were rescued by the Corrine T. Smith Animal Center.”The puppies would eventually end up under the care of the Jefferson County Humane Society. This is because no-kill shelters and rescue organiz

23、ations often work together to aid in urgent cases. An incredible network of shelters helping other shelters enables these miracle workers to save so many pets in danger of being put down prematurely.“Whave had a lot of other rescue groups come in and they help us get some of our animals adopted out

24、like when we ' re too full or things of that nature, so we kind of help each other out, and so this was a favor to help this particular shelter,'d. said DamewooThe JCHS has appropriately titled the puppies' journey“the freeegrtripctequired . The 2016 different volunteers to drive a total

25、 of 1,300 miles. But it was all worth it to save these adorable pups!2019 二诊-4We have a board member, Michelle Zdybicki , who is very active and involved in these transportgroups, ” said Damewood. “ They would meet at specified stops, then the puppies would be transferred to the next driver for the

26、next leg of the journey.”Since arriving in Ohio, the puppies have been vaccinated and are hoping to find forever homes in the near future.25. From the passage we know a shelter .A. is a place to kill abandoned animalsB.can never kill any abandoned animalC. is a place for abandoned animalsD.can provi

27、de anything for abandoned animals26. The underlined word “ euthanasia ” in Para. 2 most probably me. ans A. practice of killing without painB.medical examination for an animalC. physical care of a baby animalD.supplies of food and housing for animals27. What may happen to the puppies after arriving

28、in Ohio?A. They will stay in a shelter forever.B.They may be adopted soon.C. They cannot escape being killed.D.They may continue their journey.28. The passage mainly tells us that .A. volunteers worked together to find homes for abandoned puppiesB. abandoned puppies caused animal shelters too much t

29、roubleC. eight rescued puppies journeyed 1, 300 miles in“ freedom ride ”D. shelters tried their best to cure eight abandoned animals in TexasCGET UP TO 81% OFF THE COVER PRICEPlus, get digital access with your paid print subscription!? Up-to-Date News that touches your life.From stress-free money-sa

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35、99 per issue and is currently published 10 times annually. Frequency is subject to change without notice. Allow 6 8 weeksfor delivery. Digital Access is available immediately after you check out. Please check the confirmation page and your email inbox for download instructions.29. From the passage a

36、bove we know what appears in Readers Digest is .A. inspiring and practicalB. educational and theoreticalC. amazing and imaginativeD. touching and critical30. The passage above is most probably taken from the section of a website.A. cultureB. advertisement C. educationD. entertainment31. If you subsc

37、ribe to Reader s Digest, you can .A. access its past issues online anytime, anywhereB. have only ten issues every year as plannedC. renew your subscription at your original rateD. get back your money for the issues not postedDWhy have so many awards ceremonies appeared recently? Shakespeare never wo

38、n a prize, nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say, however, that in the past, scientists and artists could win “ patronage from rich people a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop

39、new ways of making money. With the change in social systems across the world, this no longer happens. A lot of scientific research is now either funded by the state or by private companies. Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However, there is more to it than that

40、. When a film wins an Oscar, many more people will go and see it or buy the DVD. When a writer wins the Nobel prize, many more people buy his books. When a group win the MTV awards, the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world. The result? The group sell lots more records

41、.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies. This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits but also the sponsors. The MTV awards, for example, are great for publicising not only music but also MTV itself!On the surface, it seems to be a -wi

42、n ” “sitwutaionn, with everyone being happy, but let me ask you a question how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here, and how much genuine recognition of achievement is taking place?2019 二诊 - 932. Why are some successful people like Shakespeare mentioned at the very beginnin

43、g of the passage?A. To show great admiration.B. To provide the background.C. To prepare for the topic.D. To answer the question.33. Artists and scientists used to receive money from.A. rich people ' s supportB. sales of their worksC. different awardsD. the government34. The writer thinks awards

44、actually do a better job in.A. getting the winners ' great achievements recognizedB. financially supporting a scientist' s or an artist ' s workC. improving the status of the greatest scientists or artistsD. earning more money for the awards ceremony sponsors35. What is the writer' s

45、 attitude towards awards ceremonies?A. Subjective.B. Approving.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How do parents teach children about money? How do you teach them to get rich? Likely, you do not have an answer because you would not call yourself

46、 rich. 36 Here is what self-made millionaires tell their kids about wealth.You deserve to have wealth.This statement could be read as arrogant （傲慢的）,when in fact it comes from a place of humbleness.Self-made millionaires teach their children that they deserve to be rich not because they were born in

47、to the right family but because they work hard to solve other people37' s problems.38Having money gets rid of tons of the issues which people find themselves in when they do not have it. Not happy with your current living situation? You can pack up and leave. Do you hate your job? Why not start

48、your own business. Upset about a global disaster? Donate what you can to the cause. Money allows you to enjoy life on your own terms.Nothing is guaranteed.39 They must create their own lives and futures. Itportant to tea chs kms about self-reliance.Legally, kids have the right to have more and more

49、things, but it' s important to teach against theseSolve problems to earn your wealth.In a free market economy, everyone is looking for a way to make money. If you come up with an idea to solve the world ' problem, there will be a demand for it. The bigger the problem the more difficulty you

50、might have getting it off the ground. 40Pairing your skills with problem solvingcould be the way towards wealth.A. A big lesson self-made millionaires teach their kids is that the world owes them nothing.B. Having wealth allows you to do something for others to earn your place.C. When do you start t

51、eaching your children about money?D. How do the rich approach this question?E. But it could also make you very rich.F. Even the blind can see money.Gl Wealth leads to freedom.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Christin Gilmer was once an exce

52、llent student in the sixth-grade classroom of Judith Toensing. At the end of the year, Toensing included an extraordinary message on Gilmer ' s report card41 "It has been a joy to have you in class. Keep up the good work, and invite me to your Harvard 42 .”s She just had the passion 激情）to g

53、o 43 and make a difference. And I just wanted to set the44 and set the bar high, " said Toensing.Gilmer 45 that message for the next twenty years. After receiving her undergrad degree, Gilmer 46 made her way to Harvard.“Ihad always had a（n） 47 of it and carried it with me' Gilmer said about

54、 the 48 .“Anytime I was having anxiety or 49 with some cruel injustices in the world, or even just kind of doubting myself, it helps me to remember her 50 .”After overcoming so many difficulties, and finally 51 it to graduation, Gilmer knew who she needed to 52 .Gilmer recently traveled back to her

55、hometown of Yuma, Arizona to pay a（n） 53 visit to her favorite teacher and deliver the invitation in person.“I would have been there, with no difficulty," said Toensing. "I would have grown feathers tothere."That wouldn ' be 54 , because the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Heal

56、th paid for her airfare to Boston. When it was time for Gilmer to graduate, her teacher from over two decades ago watched her walk across the _55 and accept her doctorate in public health.Harvard Dean Michelle Wiffiams even offered a_56 thank you to Toensing in her speech."I can ' t think o

57、f a better way to pay respect or show57 to Judith Toensing. She 58 me so much, “ said Gilmer.“Asa teacher, it 'the perfect example of everything we try to 59 in the classroom, saidToensing, who couldn't be prouder of her 60student.41. A. explainingB. readingC. announcingD. praising42. A. graduationB. weddingC. anniversaryD. celebration43. A. downB. offC. aroundD. forward44. A. paceB. dateC.sceneD. goal45. A. added toB. left behindC. held ontoD.sneezed at46. A. eventuallyB. su