外研版高中英语必修1,3模块.doc

1、Module 3 My First Ride on a Train1 ? eventn.事件1 ? be short for是.的缩写/简写2 ? ceremony n.仪式2? not.any moreK、冉3. out of date过时4. refer to指的是3 ? distance n.距离-八distant o”.遥远的4? abandoned a”被遗弃的abandon V.遗弃；抛弃5 ? product n,产品5? on the coast在海岸6. geton上（车、船等），进展7. getoff下（车、船等）8. ? get into上（车）9. getout of下

2、（车）10. take off（飞机）起飞produceu?生产production n.生产6. expertn.专家；熟练的7? stadiumn.运动场；体育场8 ?n.幼儿园9i?dengarvew.面试；面谈interviewen.（而试时的）主考官r interviewen.参加血试者；接受米访者10 ?a.疲惫不堪的1 ? Would youshowing me your ticket?if I saw your ticket?mind#出示你的票好吗？2 ? What a ride棒的旅行啊3 ? Where do you think most of the people li

3、ve,exhausxhdiust使疲惫不堪11 ? sceneryn.风景；景色scenen.场景；景色12 . shoot讥.射杀in the central part of the country or the coastal areas? 你认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿4. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.13 ? journeyn.旅程tripn.旅程（短途）14 ? train训1 练直J 20世纪20年代，阿富汗人和他们的骆驼还在 做着这样的工作。5 ? Then the government

4、built a new railway line, so they didnt need the camels any more.然后政府修建了一条新的铁路所以施们/、冉需要骆驼了trainingn.训练trainern.训练师；教练15 ? frighten讷使吃惊；惊吓fright.惊吓；frightenia.令人吃惊的ngfrightenea.感到惊吓的dproductproduct n.产品，成绩，结果producen.产品；农产品v.生产，出产；创作；制造；生育；生产；创作 productive a. 生产的，多产的；丰饶的二个名词 produce”农产品production44生产

5、，广里 。 product 产品，结果%1 If our product is properly marketed, it should sell very well.如果我们的产品适当加以推 销，销路应该很好。%1 The plan was the product of many days of careful thought 个计划是多大考虑的结果%1 The factory produces 1,000 cars a wee 这豕工厂每星期生辆 UW。%1 We must increase production level戢们必须提局生厂水平。%1 Is rice the most pr

6、oductive food-bearing plant?舀子是不是广粮最多的植物？interviewgive an interview to sb.接见某人 have an interview with sb.会见某人 interview sb. (for sth.)对某人进行面试或面谈interview sb. (about sth.)(指记者等)米访，访问 interviewee n,(面试中)受审核者；被接见石；被米访与 interviewer n,主持面试者；接 见者；采访者%1 He asked for an interview with the president：他要求与校长会晤

7、。%1 DoiVt be late for your interview, or you won ft get the job.面试/、要迟到否则得不到工 作%1 We are now going to interview the Minister of Education.我们现在就去米访教育部 长。distancein the distance在远处，在远方at/from a distanced远处，段品喃at a distance o阶. 远的地方keep sb. at a distanced某人保持品喃； 不与臬人亲近 keep oneA distance fromW 保持-aE足巨离

8、within walking/driving distance 在步行/开车可及的地方%1 Eventually I couldnt hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.最后我再也抓/、住她了，她沿着马路向着远处的一家农舍6奔而去。%1 Place the rod at a distance of 40 mm from the light source.把棒放在离光源40毫米的地方。(3) She was warn

9、ed to keep her distance from Charles if she didnt want to get hurt.人告诉 她说，如果不想受到伤害，就离查尔斯远一点。 Thanks for your offer, but I live within walking distance.谢谢你的好意，不过我步行就能到家refer torefer to指的是；提到，说到，涉及；查阅，参考；关系到refer to sb./sth提到某人/某物；涉及某人/某物referto让 参阅/参照；refer toas/等.称为.refer to a dictionary 查字典 in/with

10、 reference tg 关于%1 The word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to the attention of people.所谓广告，就是指以产品和服务吸引人的注意力的任一类型公告。%1 In talking about Harvard students, many people automatically refer to Bill Gates.一谈论起哈佛大学的学生,许多人会自然提到比尔？盖茨。(3) California is

11、referred to as the Golden state?加利福尼亚被称作“黄金之州二 With reference to your recent advertisement, I am writing to request further detail或丁贵方最近的广告，现特函查询详情？refer to, consult与look up二者都有查阅的思思。refer to+书耒昔、词典 consult+书耒昔、词典look up+要查的词%1 You should consult the dictionary.你应查阅字典。%1 Look up this word in a dicti

12、onary.在词典中查一下这个词。more thanmorethan+名词二不仅仅；不只是more than啜词=超过more than+W容词刍艮；非常more.than.=f其说是后者，倒不如说是前者%1 He is more than a teacher. He is our good fiiendfe不只是位老师，也是我们的好朋友。%1 have known David for more than 20 years我认识大卫 20 多年了。（3） In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with th

13、e instruments;做科 学实验时，一个人对仪器必须非常小心。?Catherine is more diligent than intelligent.与其说凯瑟琳聪明，不如说她勤奋no more than=only,仅仅； 只有not more than=at most, 不超过%The boy is no more than 12 years old.这小男孩只有12岁。（带肩感情色彩，说明年龄小）% The boy is not more than 12 years old.这小男孩/、到12岁。（无感情色彩，只陈述事实）get along with sb%1 cant get

14、along with him. He likes to make fun of me. 我不能与他相处，他喜欢嘲笑我。% The project is getting along much better now.这项，程现在进展好多了。get about/around （消息）传开 getacross讲清楚；（使）被领会get away from getback getdownget down toget inget onget overget rid ofget together离开；脱身收回，找回记下来；使悲伤，使沮丧认真做，开始着手做至达上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处克服，摆脱消灭，摆

15、脱，除掉聚会，联欢%1 A rumor got around that she was 川 in hospital.有谣言说她患病住院了。%1 Your meaning didnt really get across你的意思未必真正被别人理解。(3) If s time I got down to thinking about that essay.我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。 I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty 我认为这个问题不太难解决take offtake off早掉；取消；脱衣；起飞；减弱；离开

16、%1 The meeting has been taken ofF（the menu） ?这个会议已经被取消了。%1 Has it been announced when the planes are to take off?机什么时候起飞 SWT 没有？（3） Fm taking off three days during May.五月份我将会休假三天。take back收回（所说的或所写的事）take down拿下, 放下； 记卜：take in让 进入，接纳，吸收，理解；欺骗take on从事，开始对付take over 接管take up占据（时间、空间）；从事takeaccount

17、of把 纳入考虑范围take sth for granted为理所当然 take onds time慢慢地，不急不忙 take place发生abandonKij.被遗弃的；放纵的abandon sthife弃臬事 abandon sbC弃某物 abandon doing sth放弃做He owned a farm,which looked almost abandone删拥有一个农场，这个农场看上去像是被遗 弃了 一样O%1 Don t abandon yourself to online games no matter when you are studying or taking ajo

18、bF 管你是在学习还是参加了工作，都不要沉湎于网络游戏？(3) They had to abandon climbing further to the top of the mountain for the extreme weathe由于恶 劣的天气，他们只能放弃再向山顶更高处攀爬。allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 My mother allows me to play outside when I finish my homework, allow doing sth 允许做某事We don, t allow smoking in the classroom.j sho

19、wing me your ticket?1 ? Would you mindicvif I saw your ticket?一请出示你的票好吗？(1) Would you mind中if从句要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。Do you mind后的if从句不用过去时态。(2) mind sb, s. doing sth介意某人做某事mind your own business管你自己的事，另U管闲事(3) keep sth. in mind i 己住make up ones mindT决心 %1 Do you mind my opening the window?你介意我打开窗户吗？%1 Stop please,mi