2021-2022学年宁夏银川市重点中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版听力.docx_第1页
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1、绝密启用前2021-2022学年宁夏银川市重点中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题考前须知:1 .本试卷由四局部组成,总分值120分。考试时间为120分钟。2 .答案写在答题、上的指定位置。考试结束后,交回答题卡。3 一局部:听力理解(共两节,总分值20分)第一节(共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分)1 .How will ihe man go home ?A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.2 .What happened to the womans son?A. He hurt his arm. B. He had a headache. C. He got p

2、ains in his fingers.3 .What will the man do tonight?A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play tx)tball.4 .What is Marys phone number?A. 97756431. B. 86727151.C. X6727115.5 .What is the man looking for?A. A computer. B. A cup of tea. C. A book.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 .What will the woma

3、n do for Alberts birthday?A. Decorate his room. B. Organize a party. C. Prepare a big dinner.7 .What does the woman ask the man to bring?A. Juicc.B.A cake. C. Fruit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8 . What are (he speakers mainly talking about?A. An interview. B. An English class. C.A piece of homework.9 .What did Mr

4、. Gray talk a lot about?A.The methods of learning English.B.The culture of some countries.C.The rules in the classroom.听第8段材料,回答第1()至12题。1().What has the man decided to do for his holiday?A. Go climbing. B. Go hiking. C. Go camping.1 l.How long will the man be away ?A. Seven days. B. Six days. C. Fi

5、ve days.12 .What is the womans opinion about hiking and climbing?A. Fun.B. Tiring.C. Relaxing.听第9段材料,问答第13至16题,.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.13 . Who docs the g汨 usually talk to when she feels sad?A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her

6、teachers.14 .Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping centre.B. In a classroom. C. In a cafe.15 .What does the man suggest the girl do?A. Study hard. B. Shop with her friends. C. Get in touch with her friends often.听第10段材料,回答第17至2()题。16 .Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchti

7、me?A.She doesnt cat biscuits at work.B.She only has a drink for breakfast.C.She works very hard.17 .When does the speaker have lunch?A. At about 2:15. B. At about 2:00. C. At about 1:15.18 .What does the speaker drink for lunch?A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.19 .What does the speaker think of her life?

8、A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Unhealthy.第二局部:阅读理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共15小题,每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following books provide tips on how lo learn languages fbr language learners.The Vocab Cookbookby Kerstin HammcsThe book is mainly about the best vocabular)r l

9、earning methods and explains them step by step. It shows you how to choose your best vocabularj, learning method, where to find the best system for remembering words forever, how vocabulary learning methods can be turned into your own learning styles, and how remembering grammar is different from rc

10、nicmbering vocabulary.Buy from: Amzon or Amazon, co.ukFluent in 3 Monthsby Benny LewisBenny Lewis, who has been travelling around (he world and learning languages since 2(X)3. runs the language-learning blog. Fluent In 3 Months, and works hard to find better, faster, and more efficient ways to leam

11、languages. This book is a collection of tips on how to learn any language quickly. Many of the tips have appeared on his blog, and many tips and resources are available there tor readers of this book.Buy from: Amazon, com or Amazon, co. ukHow to Learn Any Languageby Barry M. FarberIf youre consideri

12、ng learning a language and are not sure where or how to start, this book will help point you in the right direction. Its full of practical tips on how to study and includes a brief introduction to some of the world,s main languages.Buy from: Amazon, con or Amazon, co. ukLanguage is Musicby Susanna Z

13、arayskyThe book makes learning foreign languages fun. easy and affordable through watching TV. listening to music, going(o cultural events and other enjoyable activities, also it includes suggestions of many online resources you can use to help you learn languages.Buy from: Amazon, com or Amazon, co

14、. uk21. If you have difficulty remembering words, your best choice is.A. Language is Music B. Fluent in 3 Months C. How to Learn Any LanguageD. The Vocab Cookbook22. Who uses his or her blog to help readers learn languages?A. Benny Lewis B. Barry M. Farber C. Kerstin HammesD. Susanna Zaraysky23. Wha

15、t is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show the importance of language learningB. To provide tips on how to learn a language wellC. To intrcxluce some books for language learnersD. To show the connections between language and musicBThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he

16、 cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said (o his sailors. If one of you slays in (he water during the whole night. I will give him my ship. But i

17、f he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.The sailors had heard about the captains cheating, so they didnt trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the waler, and. (hough it was very cold, he stayed i

18、n il. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.You are cheating, the captain said(o the sailor. The fires wanning you.,But its half a mile away! said the sailor.A fires fire. answered the captain. I have won.The sailor came out of the water, and said,

19、 Perhaps you think that you arc clever because you have won my wages, but you cant cook a chicken.I can, answered the captain.If you cook this chicken. said the sailor. I shall work lor you without wages for seven years, but if you cant, you will give me your ship.The captain agreed, took the chicke

20、n and said, Wheres the fire?*There it is, answered the sailor. On the shore.But its half a mile away, said the captain angrily.A fires fire, you said. answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me in the water, il is enough to cook your chicken.24. The captain got the sailors wages.A. io buy a chi

21、cken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon25. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.A. didnt want to lose the betB. didnt believe the sailors successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his

22、 cleverness26. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didnt trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, (he fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed io cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didnt gel out of the water before the sun appeared.27. What can

23、 be inferred from the story?A. Aii the sailors refused to get into the water because i( was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.CEverybody hates

24、rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey rats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant

25、 get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal (信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio

26、signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linter at Cornell UniversityNew York says, Robots* noses dont work well when there are other smell

27、s around. Rats are good at that. Rais can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The rat project* is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “h would be wonderful. A rat couid get into

28、spaces wc couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt sate. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course).28. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mans best friends because they can.A. take the pla

29、ce of mans rescue jobsB. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD. get into small spaces29. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by.A. the noise made by the ratB. the rats unusua

30、l behaviorC. the signal sent by the radio on the rats backD. the smell given off by the person30. In doing rescue jobs,.A. rats smell better than dogsB. dogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleC. robots sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundD. rats and robots cant see in the dark

31、without electricity31. According to the passage, the “rat project means to.A. use the dog to save lives after an earthquakeB. use ihe rat to save lives after an earthquakeC. use the rat to feel the coming earthquakeD. use the robot to save lives after an earthquakeDIn school, we re taught word repet

32、ition is bad and that we shouldnt use the same word over and over again in the same piece. It gives the impression that we have a severely limited vocabulary.Later on. however, we re sometimes told that its better to use the same word repeatedly. With dialogue, some novel-writing professors recommen

33、d using said with each comment instead of replacing it with synonyms (同义词) (whispered, responded, etc.) . Word repetition is also an emotional appeal strategy for speeches and sales, because people remember and respond to things they hear multiple times.So which way is right?The answer is, It depcnd

34、s. If youre writing fbr school, its not a very good idea to use the same word constantly. If youre writing dialogue that you want to keep moving at a fast pace, using mostly said can help do that because he said and she said more or less fade into the background. They dont take much time or attentio

35、n for the readers, so they can skip over and focus on the dialogue. However, this isnt a hard-and-fast rule. You might rely on said fbr one scene and mix in a bunch of synonyms for another.Repeating a word can also provide emphasis, and its really good for sales. Think about commercials and how they

36、 re-use specific words to make sure that those words stick in your memories. The trick to this method, however, is that you have to make sure other words arent repeating the same way. Otherwise, the repetition loses its power.In the end. it comes down to personal taste and the effect you re trying t

37、o achieve. As Shakespeare said, there is nothing either gcxxl or bad, but thinking makes it so. You may need lo repeat Ihc same word every time. You may need to mix it up with synonyms. You may need to do both at the same time for different ideas. And the decision may change completely by what youre

38、【rying to do.32. Why should you avoid repetition in your school essay?A. Teachers thinks less of your vocabulary.B. It would get readers angry if you did that.C. Essays are graded by your vocabulary.D. Readers hate Lo read simple words over again.33. What effect does using said repeatedly in dialogu

39、es have?A. Limiting the writing speed.B. Speeding up the reading process.C. Putting more emphases on backgrounds.D. Highlighting the writers vocabulary.34. How should word repetition be used in commercials?A. Word repetition should be kept from being used in any way.B. The more word repetitions, the

40、 better effect they have.C. Make sure that each word is repeated in (he same way.D. Repeal specific words but do the rest in another way.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What ElTect Can Repelilion Have on Novels?B. Why does Poetry Use Repetitions?C. Is Word Repetition

41、 Good or Bad?D. How Is Word Repetition Used in Ads?第二节(共5小题;年小题1.5分,总分值7.5分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,其中有两项为多余选项。Facing the Enemies WithinWe are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear. Fears, even (he most basic ones, can totally ruin our ambitions (雄心壮,). Fear can ruin fortunes. F

42、ear can ruin relationships. Fear, if left unchecked, can ruin our lives. Fear is one of the many enemies living inside us.36.1.The first enemy we face is indecision. Indecision is the thief of opportunity.37. Take a sword to this enemy.The second enemy inside is doubt.38. But you also cant let doubt

43、 take over. Many people doubt the past, doubt the future, doubi each other, doubt the government, doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities. Worse of all. they doubt themselves. Im telling you, doubt will ruin your life and your chances of success. It will empty both your bank account and

44、your hcart.39.Do battle with the enemy. Do battle with your fears.40. Be courageous in your life and in your pursuit of the things you want and the person you want to become.A. Sure, theres room fbr healthy doubt. You cant believe everylhing.B. Build your courage to fight whats holding you back, wha

45、ts keeping you from your goals and drcams.C. Let me tell you about two of the other enemies we face from within.D. Below are ihe ways which might be useful tor us to overcome our fears.E. Doubt is an enemy. Go after it. Get rid of it.F. It will steal your chances for a better future.G. Some people d

46、oubt everything.第三局部:英语知识运用(共三节,总分值40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。Last year my children gifted me a coiTcc plunger (法式按压咖啡壶).I love to start the day with a strong black coffee and couldn,t 41 to use it. I looked 42 to the following mornings

47、coffee making, knowing that I probably wouldnt smash (打碎)this plunger as 43 as I had done so often in the past.But as I poured my first cup of coffee, the plunger 44 all over the table. 45 no one was around to see my 46 face! 1 kept trying, but each moming would see ine wiping up (he coffee. Then I

48、realized that if I poured very slowly there would be no spilling.This was at first a very 47 experience. My normal practice was to 48 breakfast so that I could get on with my day. But in time I learned not only to pour slowly bul to 49 the experience: ihc smell, the taste, and the 50 of a new day. I

49、t led me to reflecc on ( 反思 ) 51 there were other areas of my life I was rushing through. Most of life, it seemed.I slartcd to leave exlra time to do even the most 52 tasks. When shop owners would 53 fbr keeping me waiting, Id say. Not a problem. Im not in a(n) 54 Even hanging out washing became 55

50、when a couple of extra minutes of standing still and listening to the birds singing in the trees around me became part of my routine.Besides, one of my favorite experiences living in the inner city fbr many years was sitting on the front doorstep of our home spending time with 56 , We sat on (he ste

51、ps, each of us with a cup of coffee in our hands. 57 each others stories. It was one of the wannest things about living in a busy city. It was as if the world around us 58 to a pace we could both handle.59 and quietness not only slow the pace of life, but also feed the_60 , helping us to enjoy the w

52、orlds small pleasures.B.helpC.waitD.failB.downC.afterD. forwardB.differentlyC.hardlyD.difficultlyB.spilledC.swepiD.droppcdB.ActuallyC.Thankfully0,SurprisinglyB.disappointedC.surprisedD.confusedB.painfulC.forgcllablcD.sorrow48.A.work outB.leave aloneC.give upD.rush throughB.abandonC.ecapeD.enjoyB.lon

53、elinessC.peaceD.challcngcB. whetherC.whatD. whereB.positiveC.uniqucD.ordinaryB.forgiveC.applyD.shoulB.hurryC.eniergencyD.posilionB.equalC.suitableD.valuableB.relativesC.friends0.familiesB.revisingC.sharingD.organisingB.joggedC.slowedD.quickenedB.LonelinessC.StillnessD.SIownessB.loveC.lifeD.soul第二节 单

54、词填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分注意:每空词且请用必修第四至第五单元的单词)61. A large city lay in _ (废墟)in fifteen seconds.62. They were (震惊)to hear that the hospital was closing down,63. As the old saying goes, “You cant (判断)a book by its cover.”64. We offer our (祝贺)to him on his success.65. It was (慷慨大方)of him(o offer to pay fo

55、r us.66. In America, citizens cun have guns to keep safe (合法地).67. He believes that all men are born (平等).68. He was (判处)lo three years in prison for stealing.69.1 (祈求)Helen to stay, but she wouldnt listen.7(). He (建立)the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years5 fighting.第三节(共10小题:每题I分,共10分

56、)阅读卜.面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mohandas Gandhi is called the national father of India. Thats because he fought fbr India to get freedom in a 71. (peace) way.He 72. (educate) in law at University College London. After graduation, he became a lawyer. In 1983, he went to South Africa 73. he work

57、ed for an Indian company and offered some guidance to the company for its legal 74. (problem). While in South Africa, he found himself treated 75. (fair).During the twenty years in South Africa, Gandhi was sentenced to prison for many times. After he was attacked 76. white South Africans, Gandhi began to teach the Indians a way of non-cooperation with the South African government.In the following years Gandhi became a leader in many fights. He played 77. active part in starting hi

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