2022-2023学年浙江省湖州、衢州、丽水高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1As teachers we shouldnt accept the argument given by some people _ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teachi

2、ng.AwhereBwhatChowDthat2 Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month? Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience3Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you are always close beside me. Ado I walk; will

3、 I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk ; I will DI walk; will I4Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected5Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has be

4、en allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concerts.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected6Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?Id love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont _ it

5、 for anything.AoverlookBtradeCmissDforget7Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please._. I think I am addicted to it.AIt cant be helpedBGood ideaCSo far, so goodDFar from it8The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.AcoveringBimprovingChandl

6、ingDcanceling9A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked10Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development _ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.Aat the risk ofBat the cost ofCat

7、 the end ofDat the mercy of11It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere12Halfway through the chapter _ I didnt take anything in.Adid I realizeBhad I realizedCI realizedDI would realize13How do you find the health club?I would rather I

8、 _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined14 May I speak to Mr. Smith？ I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _AreliableBconvenientCbeneficialDavailable15Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal_ charge of the

9、 company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking16Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedBreportedCexplainedDdecided17The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _ creativity can add new value t

10、o their school life.AwhereBwhetherChowDwhen18The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed19Some schools, including ours, will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements20Since it was getting late

11、, we decided to find a small inn to _ for the night.Aput offBput outCput away .Dput up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Its not easy feeling like youre always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you sa

12、id and did over and over again.You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things fight if you find mistakes.You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.Academically，you work long endless hours just to make those excelle

13、nt marks.Although most would say“its good to have high standards，”they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection.If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed，but youre far from failing，you just dont see it that way.So instead

14、 you are telling yourself that youre stupid，and not smart.The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the“not good enough”label each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people dont perform up to your expectations，then y

15、ou think them incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you cant trust anyone to get things right.So instead of being a team player you fly solo(单飞)and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in o

16、ther areas of your life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and its the unachievable American dream thats damaging our emotional and mental health.We strive for perfection with our body，in our performance，and in our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes，is it any wonder t

17、hat so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?We all have flaws，fears，and make mistakes，and thats perfectly OK.Its our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger more adaptable person.We dont have to strive to achieve the impossible.We are

18、designed to be perfectly imperfect.1、What might be the most suitable title of the text?AFar from failing BPerfectly ImperfectCPerfectionism Phenomenon DUnachievable American Dream2、Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?ANobody is perfect. BBe generous with praise.CThere is n

19、o best，only better. DA contented mind is an everlasting feast.3、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?AMore and more people are tolerating mistakes.BThe society is partly to blame for perfectionism.CMany young people find it impossible to be perfect.DIts unusual for a society

20、 to seek perfectionism nowadays.4、What does the author think of imperfection?AIts part of our life. BIts unbearable.CIt deserves to be overcome. DIt does harm to our mental health.22（8分）It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unp

21、acking, and I was looking out of the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.He looked up, smiling. “Im making you a surprise.” I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprisi

22、ng for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more, and caught up in the business of our new life, I eventually forgot about his surprise.Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window, saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses（番红花）

23、throughout the front lawn blue, yellow and my favorite pink, with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?My

24、fathers crocuses bloomed（开花）each spring for the next five seasons, always bringing the same assurance: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms and the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses, so I would a

25、sk Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dads birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not

26、unusualmy family often talked about him, remembering how he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.How could a flower bloom fr

27、om a bulb more than 18 years ago, one that hadnt bloomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime.1、According to the firs

28、t three paragraphs, we learn that .Ait kept bothering the author not knowing what the surprise wasBthe author was unpacking when her father was making the surpriseCit was not the first time that the authors father had made a surpriseDthe author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father2

29、、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe author usually felt depressed in the season of winter.BThe authors father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits.CThe author often thought about her father after he died.DThe crocuses bloomed each spring before her fa

30、ther died.3、The authors father should be best described as .Aa part-time worker who loved flowersBa kind-hearted man who lived with faithCa full-time gardener with skillful handsDan ordinary man with doubts in his life23（8分） According to official government figures, there are more than twice as many

31、 kangaroos as people in Australia, and many Australians consider them pests(有害动物). Landholding farmers say that the countrys estimated 50 million kangaroos damage their crops and compete with livestock for scarce resources. Australias insurance industry says that kangaroos are involved in more than

32、80 percent of the 20,000-plus vehicle-animal collisions reported each year. In the countrys underpopulated region, the common belief is that kangaroo numbers have swollen to “plague proportions.”In the absence of traditional hunters, the thinking goes, killing kangaroos is critical to balancing the

33、ecology and boosting the rural economy. A government-sanctioned(政府认可的) industry, based on the commercial harvest of kangaroo meat and hides, exported $29 million in products in 2017 and supports about 4,000 jobs. Today meat, hides, and leather from kangaroos have been exported to 56 countries. Globa

34、l brands such as Nike, Puma, and Adidas buy strong, supple “k-leather” to make athletic gear. And kangaroo meat is finding its way into more and more grocery stores.Advocates point out that low-fat, high-protein kangaroo meat comes from an animal more environmentally friendly than greenhouse gas-emi

35、tting sheep and cattle. John Kelly, former executive director of the Kangaroo Industry Association of Australia, says, “Harvesting our food and fibers from animals adapted to Australias fragile rangelands is extremely wise and sustainable. Many ecologists will tell you that there is no more humane w

36、ay of producing red meat.”Opponents(反对者) of the industry call the killing inhumane, unsustainable, and unnecessary. Population estimates are highly debatable, they say, but “plague proportions” are biologically implausible. Little kangaroos grow slowly, and many die, so kangaroo populations can expa

37、nd by only 10 to 15 percent a year, and then only under the best of circumstances. Dwayne Bannon-Harrison, a member of the Yuin people of New South Wales, says the idea that kangaroos are destroying the country is laughable. “Theyve been walking this land a lot longer than people have,” he says. “Ho

38、w could something thats been here for thousands of years be destroying the country? I dont understand the logic in that.”Can Australians conflicting attitudes toward kangaroos be reconciled(和解)? George Wilson says that if kangaroos were privately owned, then graziers(放牧人)working independently or thr

39、ough wildlife conservancieswould protect the animals, treating them as possessions. They could feed them, lease them, breed them and charge hunter a fee for access. “If you want to conserve something,” Wilson says, “you have to give it a value. Animals that are considered pests dont have value.”Priv

40、atization could also help reduce grazing pressures. If kangaroos were more valuable than cattle or sheep, farmers would keep less live-stock, which could be good for the environment. Under this scheme, landholders would work with the kangaroo industry on branding, marketing and quality control. The

41、governments role would be oversight and regulation.1、What can be learnt from the first three paragraphs?AKangaroo meat is healthier than other red meat.BGlobal brands make small profits on kangaroos.CKangaroos are more friendly to the environment.DOverpopulated kangaroos have become a financial burd

42、en.2、What does the underlined word “implausible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AUnreasonable.BImmeasurable.CUnquestionable.DUnchangeable.3、Which of the following might be the benefit of privatization?AThe popularity of kangaroo hunting.BThe reduction in the number of kangaroos.CThe establishment of m

43、ore conservation areas.DThe better management of the kangaroo industry.4、The passage is written to _.Aargue against the killing of kangaroosBstress the importance of protecting kangaroosCpresent different opinions on the kangaroo industryDprovide a solution to the problem caused by kangaroos24（8分）EX

44、PERIENCE COLUMBIAHOT ATTRACTIONSRIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDENIt is home to more than 2.000 animals and one of the nations most beautiful botanical gardens.With more than 350 species from around the world,Riverbanks is one of the largest mid sized zoos in the country.Hours:9:00a.m一5:00p.m.daily.Admission:Adu

45、lts(1361)一$19.95Children(212)$16.95EDVENTUREThe Soutlls largest childrens museum has 300 exhibits to mspire children to expenence the joy of learning. where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck, anchor the news or visit another country?Hours : Monday - Sunday :9 a. m. -5 p. m.Admi

46、ssion : Members FreeChildren and Adults - $ 11. 95SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUMThe stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus, a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and

47、more on Tuesday nights !Hours : Mon. ,Wed. - Fri. :10 a. m. -5 p. m. ,Tues. :10 a. m. -10 p. m. ,Sat. :10 a. m. -6 p. m. ,Sun. :Noon -5 p. m.Admission:Adults (13 -61) : $ 8.95Children (3 - 12) : $ 6. 95SALUDA SHOALS PARKSaluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to exper

48、ience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! ( except Thanksgiving, Chnstmas Eve and Christmas night)Free for activities : apply with Holiday Lights admission ( $ 20/car; $ 40/15-passenger vehicle; $ 60/bus)

49、.1、Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?AEdVenture. BThe State Museum.CSaluda Shoals Park. DRiverbanks Zoo & garden.2、How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals?A$ 24.85. B$ 20.C$ 56.85. D$ 35.85.3、Which of the followin

50、g is available to all tourists in the State Museum?AHaving a fantastic visual feast at l : 00 p. m.BVisiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.CEnjoying free family activities every night.DObserving the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.25（10分） An Arizona mom says none of her sons kindergarten friend

51、s showed up to his birthday party after she sent 32 invitations to his classmates.The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Peter Piper Pizza in Tucson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had been expecting dozens of little girls and boysas well as the childrens parentsto join them at th

52、e restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in advance that they couldnt make it, but she wasnt prepared for everyone to be no-shows.Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her Facebook page. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the

53、 country, as well as other gifts and offers.I live near Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news, one woman wrote on Facebook. I hope you have a wonderful year and Im sending you a big hug. The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to

54、watch Wednesday nights game at the Talking Stick Resort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The citys professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising, also invited Teddy to join 7,000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday.But some on social media questioned Mazzinis deci

55、sion to broadcast her sons humiliating day. Quick! Someone call the news. Dont embarrass this kid even more than he already is, one woman wrote on Facebook. Good lord. This is so wrong. 1、How may Teddy feel about his birthday party?ARelaxed.BDisturbed.CDisappointed.DBored.2、What did the Phoenix Suns

56、 invite Teddy to do?APlay a playoff game on Friday.BWatch Wednesday nights game.CJoin the professional soccer club.DSpend a weekend with them3、What can we infer about Sil Mazzini from the last paragraph?AShe is not supported by all the people.BShe cares little about her sons feelings.CShe regrets ha

57、ving posted her sons images.DShe has removed the comments on Faceloook.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When my kids were small, I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah(光明节). I liked the

58、 idea of 1 a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to 2 . It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something 3 less than $10 each, or even $1 each (at the Dollar Store). My children didnt ask for anything much in particular and they 4 whatever they got.As the years progres

59、sed, I 5 the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah.But this year, Hanukkah 6 something else. My special-needs son decided that he wanted to 7 a computer, and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. When I wouldnt 8 that, he decided he wanted a PlayStation. Then Amazon gift cards. T

60、hen money. And it became clear that it wasnt going to happen, he got 9 .I keep 10 him that Hanukkah isnt about greed or materialism. Its about the miracle of an oil lamp that 11 for eight days. Its about being 12 of our heritage. Its about freedom.But he 13 . I know deep down that his obsessions(迷恋)