堆垛机论文中英文对照资料外文翻译文献

1、 外文文献及译文外文文献及译文外文文献：Technology status and Development trend of1 OverviewStacking crane is a special crane as of version of thewarehouse and developed to appearSpecial crane,commonly referred to as the pile of chop machine, pilingmachine is three-dimensional storehouse of the mostimportant lifting tr

2、ansportation equipment, representsthe sign of three-dimensional warehouse characteristics.Its main use is:In the top shelf of the warehouse in orbit, will belocated at the mouth of the goods in goods mesh; Or theopposite, take out loans in case the goods to the mouthof roadway, the loading and unloa

3、ding finish homework.2 O the early 70 s, China began to research the type ofmachine of roadway when the three-dimensional warehouse,according to not complete count, up to now has been built1 外文文献及译文more than three hundred seats.Stacking machine as a three-dimensional storehouse ofthe most important

4、lifting transportation equipment,also obtained fast development.2 version of the present situation of stacking cranetechnology.According to the current machinery industry standard,the position of the stacking crane classification of ways.E.g. by supporting mode, use, the method of control,structure,

5、 operation such as classified track. But nomatter what type of stacking machine, is general by themobile mechanism, level of lifting mechanism, manifestTaiwan and goods fork institutions, frame and electricalequipment, and other basic parts.In the present application of three-dimensionalwarehouse, s

6、tacking machine is the most common in the formof the structure and operation track classification.2.1 version of the good way of spider crane structureFrom the structure form difference at present in thewarehouse stacker has a double set on structure and singlepillar structure.2 外文文献及译文中文翻译：有轨巷道堆垛机技

7、术现状及发展趋势1 概述有轨巷道堆垛起重机是随着立体仓库的出现而发展起来的专用起重机，通常简称为堆剁机，堆垛机是立体仓库中最重要的起重运输设备，是代表立体仓库特征的标志。其主要用途是：在高层货架仓库的巷道内沿轨道运行，将位于巷道口的货物存入货格；或者相反，取出贷格内的货物运送到巷道口，完成出入库作业。2O 世纪 70 年代初期，我国开始研究采用巷道式堆 垛机的立体仓库，据不完全统计，到目前已建成三百余座。堆垛机做为立体仓库中最重要的起重运输设备，也得到了较快的发展。2 有轨巷道堆垛起重机的技术现状按现行机械行业标准，有轨巷道堆垛起重机分类方式多种多样。如按支承方式、用途，控制方式、结构、运行轨

8、迹等分类。但无论何种类型的堆垛机，一般都由水平行走机构、起升机构、载货台及货叉机构、机架和电气设备等基本部分组成。在目前立体仓库应用中，堆垛机最常见的是按结构形式和运行轨迹分类。21 有轨巷道堆垛起重机的结构形式3 外文文献及译文从结构形式上区别 目前立体仓库中堆垛机有双立拄结构和单立柱结构。外文文献：2.1.1 double pillar stacker.Double post the stacker frame structure by two rootmade on the beams, and to form a rectangle beam underthe framework. P

9、illar form well pipe and pipe. Squaretube and be lifting guide rail, pipe additional hoistingguide double pillar stacker the biggest advantage is thestrength and the brush sex are quite good, and smoothoperation. General for lifting height, weight and higherup large speed high level of three-dimensi

10、onalstorehouse stacker, many with double pillar structure,double pillar stackers lifting mechanism, widespreaduse of the chain transmission, by motor reducer drivesprockets rotation, through the chaintraction machineparts made on or along the hoisting guide for liftingmovement. Due to the chain tran

11、smission used more closedchain or balance by empty asked size limit device,transmission and decorate a complicated. Butpositioning precision.2.1.2 single pillar stacker.4 外文文献及译文Single pillar of stacker frame structure by a root ofthe pillar and beam. Pillar used more larger h-beam orwelding product

12、ion, pillar additional guide. The weightof the lighter, consume little material, somanufacturing relatively low cost, but the rigid is abit poor. Because parts of Taiwan and the goods on theeccentricity of the opposite effect, and walk, thebraking force level from the effect, make single pillarstack

13、er in used on have limitations. Not suitable forlifting weight and the running speed of the high levelof stacking machine. Single pillar stackers hoistingstructure, the widespread use of the wire ropetransmission, by motor reducer drive drum rotating,through the wire rope traction machine parts made

14、 on oralong the lifting rails for lifting movement. For wirerope transmission, transmission and decorate relativelyeasy, but positioning accuracy is a bit poor.中文翻译：211 双立柱堆垛机。双立柱结构的堆垛机机架由两根立往和上横粱、下横梁组成一个长方形框架。立柱形式有方管和圆管。方管兼作起升导轨，圆管附加起升导轨 双立柱堆垛机的最大优点就是强度5 外文文献及译文和刷性都比较好，并且运行平稳。一般对于起升高度较高、起重量较大和水平运行速

15、度高的立体仓库堆垛机、多采用双立柱结构，双立柱堆垛机的起升机构、普遍采用链条传动，由电机减速机驱动链轮转动，通过链条牵引载货台沿立拄或起升导轨作升降运动。由于链条传动多采用封闭链或配重装置受空问尺寸限制，传动和布置较复杂但定位精准。21.2 单立柱堆垛机。单立柱结构的堆垛机机架由一根立柱和下横梁组成。立柱多采用较大的 H 型钢或焊接制作，立柱上附加导轨。整机重量较轻，消耗材料少，因此制造成本相对较低，但刚性稍差。由于载货台及货物对立拄的偏心作用，以及行走、制动时产生的水平惯性力作用，使单立柱堆垛机在使用上有局限性。不适于起重量大和水平运行速度高的堆垛机。单立柱堆垛机的起升结构，普遍采用钢丝绳传

16、动，由电机减速机驱动卷筒转动，通过钢丝绳牵引载货台沿立拄或起升钢轨作升降运动。对于钢丝绳传动，传动和布置相对容易，但定位准确性稍差。外文文献：Version 2.2 of stacking crane to track the performanceStacker level drive general installation in stackernext beam, through the electricityMachine speed reducer drive wheel rotation, makestacker level concerning the direction. Th

17、is ground6 外文文献及译文driving way most common use. General use two bearingwheel, and along the laying on the ground track (usuallyalso called to rail) operation. Through the bottom twogroups of level round orbit direction, the top two groupsin stacker guide wheel along in orbit (usually alsocalled day r

18、ail) operation auxiliary oriented.According to the running track form difference, thereis a straight line type stacker and curve operation typestacking machine.2.2. L straight lines type stacking machine.Straight line type stacker can only be in the roadwaystraight orbit, unable to convert roadways.

19、 Only throughthe other transportation equipment of transformation,such as stacker car transport. Straight line typestacker can realize the operation, and can satisfy theloadingandunloadinghigherfrequencythree-dimensional storehouse homework, most widelyused.2.2.2 curve operation type stacking machin

20、e.Curve operation type stacking locomotive wheels andthe beam under the vertical axis of the hinged, can bein the ring or other curve orbit, can go curve, not7 外文文献及译文through the other transportation equipment can then froma roadway to transfer to another roadways. Such stackerusually also called tr

21、ansition stacker. Curve operationtype stacker in used on have limitations, only appliesto the loading and unloading frequency lowthree-dimensional storehouse. Because not only by theturning radius to the limit, and turning special slowspeed, and cant meet the person library of frequencyand high ware

22、house operation.中文翻译：22 有轨巷道堆垛起重机的运行轨迹堆垛机水平驱动装置一般安装在堆垛机下横梁上，通过电机减速机驱动车轮转动，使堆垛机措水平方向运行。此种地面驱动方式使用最为普遍。一般用两个承重车轮，沿敷设在地面 上的轨道(通常亦叫地轨)运行。通过下部两组水平轮沿轨道运行导向，在堆垛机顶部两组导向轮沿上轨道(通常亦叫天轨)运行辅助导向。按其运行轨迹形式区别，有直线运行型堆垛机和曲线运行型堆垛机。22l 直线运行型堆垛机。直线运行型堆垛机只能在巷道内直线轨道上运行，不能自行转换巷道。只能通过其他输送设备转换巷道，如堆垛机转运车。直线运行型堆垛机可以实现高速运行，能够满足出入

23、8 外文文献及译文库频率较高的立体仓库作业，应用最为广泛。222 曲线运行型堆垛机。曲线运行型堆垛机车轮与下横梁是通过垂直轴铰接的，能够在环形或其他曲线轨道上运行，即可走曲线，不通过其他输送设备便可以从一个巷道自行转移到另一个巷道。此种堆垛机通常亦叫做转轨堆垛机。曲线运行型堆垛机在使用上有局限性，只适用于出入库频率较低的立体仓库。因为不但场地要受到转弯半径的限制，而且转弯时速度特别慢，不能满足出人库频率高的立体仓库作业。、外文文献：3. The position of the roadway stacking cranedevelopment trend.Along with the deve

24、lopment of modern industrialproduction, stacking crane technology of versioncontinuously improved and perfected. The worlds majorindustrial countries starting point on the developmentof new products and reliable performance and high on theoperation on pay more attention to the practicality andsafety.In stacker, we shall see and world advanc