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2021-2022学年安徽省宣城市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、完型填空(20题)26.22
A.keptB.caughtC.tookD.got
27.53
A.addB.addedC.addingD.adds
28.(69)
A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear
29.Henry’sjobwastoexaminecarscrossingthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everymorning,exceptweekends,he____41____seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardthefrontier,____42____abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit.Whenthebicycle____43____thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand____44____himtakethestrawoffand____45____it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee____46____hewouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spocks____47____helethimtiethestrawupagain.Themanwouldthenpullitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways____48____tofindgoldorjewelryorothervaluablethings____49____inthestraw,heneverfound____50____,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas____51____something,buthewasnot____52____toimaginewhatitcouldbe.Thenonemorning,afterhehadlooked____53____thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker’spockets____54____usual,he____55____tohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings____56____thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtodayismylastda____57____.TomorrowI’mgoingto____58____.IpromisethatIshallnottell____59____ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.“Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor____60____.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandquietly,“Bicycles.41____A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
30.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.annoyed
B.interested
C.interesting
D.annoying
31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
A.violent
B.messy
C.peaceful
D.proper
32.(42)
A.atB.toC.onD.under
33.(59)
A.evenB.stillC.howeverD.very
34.57._________A.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states
35.(44)
A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions
36.(52)
A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing
37.(73)
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when
38.(67)
A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.actively
39.(61)
A.helpedherwith
B.preventedherfrom
C.separatedherfrom
D.neverkeptherfrom
40.(62)
A.atB.intoC.forD.on
41.
【C13】
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
42.22.__________A.AtfirstB.FirstC.OneD.Atthebeginning
43.(57)
A.establishmentsB.hotelsC.shopsD.supermarkets
44.(68)
A.openedB.closedC.openD.close
45.(40)
A.aloneB.afraidC.asleepD.awake
三、英译汉(5题)46.Theirsuggestionremainsthattheworkingconditionsshouldbechanged.
47.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.
48.Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathirdfloorwindow.(PassageOne)
49.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)
50.Feesarerisingataslowerratenowbecauseschoolshavelearnedveryrapidlythattheycannotchargemorethanthemarketcanbear.
四、补全对话(5题)51.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
52.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
53.请在第____处填上正确答案。
54.第55题________查看材料
55.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)56.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
57.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.
Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.
Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.
Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!
Accordingtothepassage,yourintelligenceprobably______.
A.staysthesamethroughouttheyear
B.variesfromdaytoday
C.changeswiththeseasons
D.changesfromyeartoyear
六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.C
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
6.B
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
8.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
9.D
10.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
11.A
12.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
14.B
15.B
16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
18.D
19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
20.C
21.B
22.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
26.D
27.C本题考查语法结构。文章中的主语是rubbersidewalks,谓语hasbeen引导着三个并列的结构相同的分句,前面的grind和后面的bake都用的-ing形式。因此选C项adding。
28.B解析:本题为词义选择题。根据语境,应当选择“需要”汽车。
29.Bshould:应该(某事宜于做);would:将会,总是(过去的习惯动作);might:可能会(表示可能性);must:必须,一定要。根据句意:除了周末,每天早上他都将看到一个工人,,可知B为正确答案。还可根据下文“would”频繁出现,推知此类似用法。
30.C手机还有一个好处是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意为“烦闷的”;interested意为“感兴趣的”。这两个词的主语通常是人,有被动的意思。interesting意为“有意思的”;annoying意为“令人烦闷的”。这两个词的主语通常是事件。
31.C前面已经说授予的是和平奖,因此这里肯定指的是表彰他们在北爱尔兰的冲突问。题上采用了和平的解决方式。
32.C解析:固定搭配,ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”,常与ononehand连用,表示“一方面……,另一方面……”。
33.C
34.D
35.A解析:此处测试句意理解。读懂全句可知,这里要填人的是一个表达“争论”的词。
36.D解析:本题属逻辑题。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我开始唱)”到下文的“wenton(继续)”,可知这里仍选sing。
37.B解析:语法结构。本段把互联网和无线电、电视和电报作了比较,此句的意思是:今天的互联网大概就是80年前无线电、50年前电视的地位和25年前电报的地位。此处只有where引导表语从句才恰当,故B项为正确答案。
38.C解析:词义辨析。act为动词,应用副词修饰,排除A。badly:恶劣
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