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2021年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、完型填空(20题)26.Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Oncehegoesonthehighway,hemust(2)certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(体面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover(6),thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecanbesureofsuccess.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome(11)appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan.
Buthemaythuslose(13)andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure.thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscarA.seatB.conditionC.petrolD.passenger
27.50
A.furnishB.offerC.giveD.refer
28.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
29.59
A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone
30.(57)
A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.learn
31.Peopleoftenshowtheir【36】bythebodypositionsthey【37】.Thesecancontradict【38】youaresaying,especiallywhenyouaretryingto【39】thewayyoufeel.Forexample,averycommon【40】position,assumedwhenpeoplefeel【41】insomeway,istoputyourarmorarmsacrossyourbody.
Thisisawayofshieldingyourself【42】athreateningsituation.Thisshieldingactioncanbedisguisedasadjustingone'scufforwatchstrap.Leaning【43】inyourchairespeciallywithyourarms【44】isnotonlydefensive,it's【45】awayofshowingyourdisapproval,ofaneedtodistanceyourselffromthe【46】ofthecompany.
Apositionwhichbetraysanaggressiveattitudeistoavoid【47】directlyatthepersonyouarespeakingto.Ontheother【48】,approvaland【49】tocooperateareshownbycopyingthepositionofthepersonyouarespeaking【50】.Thisshowsthatyouagreeorare【51】toagreewithsomeone.Thepositionofone'sfeetalsooftenshowsthedirectionofpeople'sthoughts,forexample,feetorafoot【52】towardsthe【53】canindicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom.Thedirectioninwhichyourfootpointscanalsoshow【54】ofthepeopleintheroomyoufeelmost【55】towards,evenwhenyouarenotspeakingdirectlytothatperson.
(76)
A.feelingsB.mindsC.tempersD.thoughts
32.27.______A.bringingB.growingC.growingD.growing
33.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries
34.【B5】
A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The
35.(44)
A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy
36.【B17】
A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets
37.(51)A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
38.(51)
A.outB.upC.overD.on
39.(42)
A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used
40.ResidentsinagrowingnumberofcitiesinNorthChinaaresufferingfrominfluenza,buthealthofficialsinsistthecaseswillnot_56_anationwidebreakthrough._57_,theyarewarningpeopletorestanddresswarmly_58_theannualfluseasonwill_59_throughthemiddleofFebruary.Otherpreventative_60_,includingdrinkinglotsofwaterandexercising_61_,willmakepeoplemore_62_thevirus.Peopleshouldkeeptheirroomsventilatedsothereis_63_freshair,theysaid.Childrenand_64_,whoare_65_susceptibleto(易感染的)thevirus,shouldbe_66_cautious.Peopleshouldvisittheirdoctors_67_theyshowsymptomssotheycangetmedicine_68_.InTianjin,doctors_69_about4,000prescriptionsaday;the_70_toseeadoctorisatleasttwohours.AnddoctorsfromShenyangsaidthenumberofpatients_71_medicaltreatmentthere_72_upperrespiratorytract(上呼吸道)diseases_73_by30percentsinceDecember.Flumedicineisexpensive,_74_thathasnotcurbeddemand.Morethan100boxesofTamiflu,_75_200yuaneach,weresoldadayinawardofBeijing’sChina-JapanFriendshipHospital.56_________A.comefromB.leadtoC.gotoD.goby
41.(68)
A.usedB.happenedC.turnedD.enjoyed
42.(43)
A.andB.butC.soD.or
43.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.sense
B.dirt
C.money
D.music
44.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
45.【C2】
A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
三、英译汉(5题)46.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.
47.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).
48.Thefamouswriter(isengagedin)writinganovel.
49.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.
50.Theplanisgoingtobeexaminedfirstbytheresearchgroup.
四、补全对话(5题)51.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
52.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
53.________
查看材料
54.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
55.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
五、阅读理解(2题)56.JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithaDegreeinEco—nomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldllkeanacademicposition.Whichpositionisbestforhim?_________A.Teacherinkindergarten.
B.Universityposition.
C.Secretaryposition.
D.Shopassistant.
57.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmenttakesmostofit.Iwanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesn'tknowabout."
Sohebecameathief--buthedidnotdothestealing.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohearrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.
Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.
Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.
WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycan'thavemuchmoney.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere."
Theword"intelligent"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.cleverB.honestC.interestingD.modest
六、作文(1题)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
7.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
8.B
9.A
10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.C
13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
17.D
18.C
19.D
20.A
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
22.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
23.D
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
26.B本题考查根据上下文选择合适的名词。该句要表达的意思是:开车前首先检查车的“状况”,正如人们关心自己的健康一样。其他选项表示的意义都太片面。A座椅,C汽油,D乘客,因此本题选择B。
27.B本题考查动词的词义辨析。furnish意为“提供某种有特殊用途的东西”,常用短语为furnishsth.tosb./furnishsb.sth.;offer意为“给别人东西,让别人来选择要不要”;give有“直接给予”的意思;refer常搭配介词to,意为“提到”。根据句意可知,橡胶人行道提供了一种回收利用废弃轮胎的方法。
28.C解析:根据上下文,清洗工作简单,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,当然就省钱。选项c是正确的。
29.Deveryone:每个人;someone:某人;noone:没有人;anyone:任何人,多用于否定句或疑问句中。根据77题句意分析,可知D为正确答案。
30.C解析:learningskills意为“学习的技能”;learned意为“博学的,学术性的”。
31.A解析:从bythepositiontheyadopted和本句中的谓语动词show可知,人们表露出的是人的“情感”或“感情”,故此,A项feelings是本题的正确答案。此外要注意feeling与feelings在含义上有区别;feelings永远用复数形式,意为“感情,心情,情绪”;feeling是不可数名词,意为“感觉,想法,看法,感受,知觉,同情”。
32.C
33.C
34.A解析:these和those以及the都是限定范围的。表示特定范围的人或事.但根据句意,绝大多数报纸和杂志都经常刊登读者的来信。
35.D
36.A
37.A解析:Highdefinition高清晰度。能与电视的屏幕竞争的是电影。选项A是正确的。
38.B解析:此题测试词组。记忆thequestioneup意思为“提山一个……问题来”。
39.A解析:worth$250作定语,修饰piece,意为“值250美元的东西”。
40.B
41.A解析:上下文题。句子后面讲到时常在电视上看电视剧Kojak《高杰探长》所以选used。如只是偶尔看,就只能选happened。usedtodo意为“过去经常做”;happentodo意为“碰巧做某事”。
42.B
43.A你认为哪些人的话更有道理?
44.B
45.Dfalldown=fail“失败”;breakout“爆发(战争)”;wakeup“醒来”;takeplace“发生,举行”。
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