人教版高中英语必修四unit5知识点与练习(答案不全)

3.swing(swung,swung)vt.&vi.摇摆；摇动n.［c］摇摆；千秋［典例］1).Hisarmsswung/Heswunghisarmsashewalked.2).Thegirlsatonaswing,swingingbackandforth.［要点用法］介词)amusementinthistown?自娱)byplayinghideandseekgames.1).Shelookedathimin(amuse).3).Whatdoyoudo(2).Thechildren(人教版必修四unit5ThemePark要点词汇1.variousadj.不相同的；各样各样的varyvi.&vt.有变化；改变varietyn.变化；各样；种类［典例］1).Theirhobbiesaremanyandvarious..Therearevariouscolourstochoosefrom.［要点用法］manyandvarious各样各样的(多作表语)forvariousreasons由於各样原因inavarietyofways用各样方法avarietyof+n.(复数)各样各样的varietiesof+n.(可数或不能数)各样各样的.Ofallthe(variety)methodsoflearningaforeignlanguage,Ithinkthisisthebest..(variety)ofTVprogrammesarebeingbroadcastonTVatpresent..Pricesvary(介词)fiveyuan(介词)tenyuan.4).Theflowersvaried(介词)colourandsize.2.amusementn.娱乐品；娱乐；快乐amusev.使消遣；逗(某人)笑［典例］1).China'sCulturalThemeParkoffersitscvisavarietyofamusement.2).Tohergreatamusementtheactor'swigfelloff.［要点用法］amuseoneselfwith以...自娱beamusedtodo...做....取乐

beamusedat/by/with...toone'samusement

认为乐，被某事物逗得快乐某人快乐/发笑的是swingaround/round突然转向相反方向swingsbfromsthtosth(使某人)突然改变看法或情绪等.She(swing)herlegsfromsidetoside..She(突然转过身来)onhimangrily.3).Heswings(介词)wildoptimism(介词)totaldespair.4.funn.［u］风趣的人或事，玩笑，娱乐funnyadj.［典例］1).Skatingisgoodfun.2).Yourfriendisgreatfun.［要点用法］Whatfunitistodosth.做某事多风趣啊！

可笑的，风趣的，风趣的befulloffun好玩得很havefun玩得快乐，睁开娱乐活动forfun非认真地，开玩笑地，为了好玩infun开玩笑地，非故意地makefunof耻笑，拿.....开玩笑1).Hisfatherisfullof(很风趣)..___________.Something.They______

(多风趣啊)haveaswiminthisriver!(fun)happenedtohim1astnight.(耻笑)herbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes.1［典例］5.preservevt.保留；保留；保护n.［c,u］保护(区)preservationn.保留；积蓄；保护［典例］1).Oilpreservesmetalfromrust.2).Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.［要点用法］preservesb.from保护某人免受preservesth.for为.....而保留/保留某物keepsth.inpreserve=putsth.onpreserve保留/保留某物.Wehavetakeneffectivemeasures(preserve)ournaturalresources..Ithinktheseoldcustomsshould(preserve)..Theaimofthepolicyisthe(preserve)ofwildlife.6.advancevi.前进vt.起初发放，提前n.进展advancedadj.高级的；先进的［典例］1).Ourtroopshaveadvancedtwomiles.2).Webenefitfromthecontinuedadvanceofcivilization.［要点用法］advanceon/towardssb/sth向某人/物前进advanceinsth改进/改进某物inadvance(ofsth)=beforehand=aheadoftime起初，起初，预先1).Weareproudoftherecentadvances(介词)medicalscience.2).Theairlinesuggestsbookingtickets21days(起初).3).Ishouldwarnyou(起初)thatI'mnotaverygooddancer.4).Thegangstersadvanced(介词)usshoutingangrily..Despitehis(advance)age,heoftentravelledabroad.要点词组1.befamous/knownfor由于....而出名；以...而著称1).Theareaisfamousforitsgreentea.2).NewYorkisknownforitsskyscrapers.［要点用法］befamous/knownassth.作为而被知道，认识befamous/knowntosb.被某人所知道.Hangzhou(由于而出名)itsbeautifulWestLake..Chaplinisfamoushisfilms..Chaplinisfamousanartist..Heisknownthepolice.Keys:1).isfamousfor2).for3).as4).to2.nowonder=it'snowonderthOtl.;不足为奇...........［典例］1).Youwenttobedat4am.Nowonderyouaresotired.2).Itisnowonderthathehaspassedtheexam.［要点用法］Itisawonderthat...真想不到，令人惊诧的是........do/workwonderswondertodosth惊讶(奇怪)干某事wonderthat...

创立奇景感觉奇怪，感觉惊讶wonderwhether(if)/when/why/how...

想知道可否/什么时候/为什么/怎么..........Iwaswonderingyouwoulddomeafavor..It'swonderthatyoushouldrecognizemeafteralltheseyears.3).Helookedsotiredbefore,buthisholidayhas(创立奇景).4).He"passedthedrivingtest.(难怪)heissohappy.3.bemodeledafter/on

依照....模拟；仿造2［典例］1).Shemodelsherselfonherfavouritenovelist.2).ThedesignofthebuildingismodeledonclassicalGreekforms.［要点用法］model...after/on依照??模拟；以.....作..的模范aworkingmodel一个劳模amodelhusband/employee一个模范丈夫、职员thelatestmodel最新的型号1）.Jimhadalways（以作自己的模范）hisgreathero,MartinLutherKing.2）.Theireducationsystem（模拟）theFetolifevi.活跃起来；清醒过来，振作起来，表现生动［典例］1）.Thewoundedsoldiercametolifeagain.2）.Thequietgirlhascometolifesincesheworkedasasaleswoman.［要点用法］cometosth共计为某数；等於某数cometosb（that...）:occurtosb（指看法）被某人想出cometosb（fromsb）（指钱、财产等）作为遗产送给或留给某人cametoone'sheflp^MA1）.You'reverycoolwithyourbrother,butwithyourfriendsyoureally（彳艮活跃）.2）.Everybodythoughthewasdrownedbuthe（清醒过来）.3）.Itsuddenly（她突然想到）thatshehadbeenwrongallalong.4）.Thefarm（把农场留给他）onhisfather'sdeath.5）.她来帮助我们了。5.within（easy）reachof...在??可（简单）到达或前往的距离以内［典例］1）.Thehoteliswithineasyreachofthebeach.2）.Pleaseputthedictionarywithinmyarm'sreach.［要点用法］beyond/outof/within（one's）r曲ch某人所及的范围/能力（外/内）1）.Theshelfissohighitiswell___________________________________________（我根本够不着）.2）.Thegangliveabroad,（介词）reachoftheBritishpolice.3）.Thetouristattractionsare__________________________________________（在简单到达或前往的距离以内）thehotel.要点句子1.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.有些主题公园由于有着最大或最长的过山车而出名，别的一些由于显现了一种文化的出名的风景和声音而出名。［讲解］此句中含some...others有些.....有些...句型，同时用了承上省略语法，又如：Somepeoplehavenaturallybeautifulvoiceswhileothersrichfacialexpressions.1）.Onesideoftheboardshallbepaintedyellowand（另一面要油漆成绿色）.2）.Somechildrenwereplayingontheseesaw（而有些少儿在滑梯上玩）.2.Ifdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.若是（你）开车的话，察看未来主题公园在高速公路很容易到达的地方。［讲解］Ifdriving,=If（youare）driving,注意：此处ifdriving的用法不够规范，由于主句中的主语不是"you,"所以"you3are不能够省略。状语从句的省略语法归纳：1）.省略的条件：a）当从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，从句的主语和be动词能够省略。如：When（youare）crossingthestreet,youshouldbecareful.b）从句的主语和主句的主语不一致，但从句的主语是it时,it和be动词能够省略。如：If（itis）necessary,youcanrefertoadictionary.2）.省略的句型：a）when/while/if（主语+be）+分词、形容词、介词等。如：When（hewas）askedwhathadhappened,hemadenoanswer.b）though/although（主语+be）+分词、形容词、介词等，也许though/although（主语+与主句谓语相同的v.）+副词。如：Hedidquitewellintheexam,though/although（hedidit）abitfast.［练习］依照句子的意思在括号里填入适合的词或翻译。1）.Don'tsayawordunless（ask）.2）.Iwanttoavoidtherushhourtraffic（若是有可能的话）.3）.Iwalkorusepublictransport（每当可能的话）.Keys:1）.asked2）.ifpossible3）.wheneverpossible课文要点课文词汇等填空依照课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Therearevariouskindsof1（主题公园）.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongest2（过山车）,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundofa3_（文化）.Whicheveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou.Disneyland,afantasy4（amuse）park,whichoffersavarietyof5（attract）fortourists,willbringyou6amagicworld.Dollywood,oneofthemost7（独到的）themeparksintheworld,showsandcelebratesAmerica's（tradition）southeasternculture.Ifyouwantto__9（体验）theancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglish10（武士）andladies,princeandqueens,thenEngland'sCamelotParkistheplaceforyou.单元自测单词拼写Themethodyouthoughtoutjustnowisreallyverygood,butIknowthisisnota

n）（独一无二的）methodtosolvetheproblem.The（主题）ofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpoisBetterCife.”3.Thedogwaitingatthegatebegan（摇摆）itstailwhenitsawtheboyreturning.4.Youcanhaveeitherthedoubleroomorthefamilyroom,（无论哪——个）youwant.5.Hisgrandmaspentherlifedoinggood（行为）,andwasrespectedbyeveryoneinthevillage.6.Muchtoeveryone's娱乐）,Mr.Smithcametoworkdressedasaclown.7.TheSilkRoadhasa眩度）ofmorethan4,000kilometersandahistoryof2,000years.8.Theinjurytohisfootmayendhiscareerasan（运动员）.9.Thatisalawtoprotectreligious（少许民族）.10.TheRedHillinUrumqihasavery（中心的）location.Thestudentsarediscussingthetofthenovel.Therearevwildflowersinthevalley.Shedidn'tliketheworkbecauseitlackedv;shewasdoingthesamethingsallthetime.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbep.Thereisverylittlepinsellingnewspapersatpresent.4用以下短语的正确形式填空：befamousforlooklikeinadvancecometolifegetclosetoavarietyoflearnabouttakeanactivepartinnameafterbebasedonchargeforalongwithprovideinthefutureWehadtopaytherenttwoweeks.Everyonearrivedlateattheparty,forreasons.Ienjoynewthingsfrompoliticstosportsandmusic.EinsteinhisTheoryofRelativity.Shejusthersister.Youareverycoolwithyourbrother,butwithyourfriendsyoureally.Whenwethetop,weweretoofrightenedtojump.Thisshopdoesn'tdelivery.Thisnovelishistoricalfacts.Therewasabilltheparcel.ThiscollegeisGeorgeWashington.Iwillgoyou.Westudentsshouldschoolactivities.14.Inthethemeparks,youcanuseadvancedcomputertechniquestoexperiencelife.用所给单词的正确形式填空：Thecrocodileisastrange-looking.(create)John______(probable)toldhisfatherallaboutthematter;heusuallytellshimeverything.Ican______________(imaginary)thescenequiteclearly.The____________(center)parkisopenedforall.Theplaygroundis100metersin.(long)Weweregreatly(amuse)tohearabouthimsittingonthewetpaint.Theproductswesellare.(vary)Theshirtisavailableina(vary)ofcolors.要点句式1.youlike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！Withalltheseattractions,tourismisincreasingthereisaDisneyland.有这么多令人入迷的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼公园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。3.in1987,Futuroscopeisspace-ageparksintheworld.察看未来”于1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。Futuroscopeisforindividuals,istheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.察看未来”主题公园不但适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，由于它是娱乐与学习的圆满结合。他三天没睡觉了，难怪他疲备不堪。Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.________________________________________________________________heistiredout.(2)没必要为已经发生的事感觉后悔。________________________________________________________________________whathashappened.既然我们的工作干完了，再待下去毫没心义了；我们还是回家的好。Ifwehavefinishedourwork,________________________________________________________________anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.8.You'reverycoldwithyourbrotherbutwithyourfriendsyoureally(活跃).9.It'shardforhimto生活)withalowsalary.10.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn'tofmuchhelp(当涉及至U)shoppingandeating.11.无论我彳门说什么)，hewouldnot__________________________________________________________/(listenatall.512./__________________________________________________(无论这工作有多难)，wemustdoitwell.13.无论是谁的钱包),weshouldhandittothepolice.______________________________________________________________________(14.Wewon，twait(无论他可否来).单项填空1.Atminus130oC,alivingcellcanbe____________forathousandyears.A.sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developedDaddydidn'tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweresgether,fun.A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.havingWelcometoourshop!Wesellhatsinshapes,colorsandsizes.A.similarB.variousC.dullD.uglyHecameclosehisaim.toachieveB.downachievingC.toachievingD.fromachievingTheirdaughterakeyuniversitythisyear,whichmadethemverysatisfied.admittedtoB.wasadmittedC.wasadmittedintoD.admittedShetoldanoketous,wearingonherfaceanlookafterdinner.A.amused;amusingB.amusing;amusedC.amusing;amusingD.amused;amused7.Thelionlookedatherasshetheporkinherhandsoastoattractthelion'sattention.A.wavedB.swungC.shookD.threwWhatdoyouthinkpeopletobigcities?A.attractsB.attacksC.drivesD.drawsThisknowledgeisonwhatwestudiedbefore.A.setB.keptC.madeD.based10.Doyoufeellikeawalkaftersupper?A.totakeB.takeC.takenD.taking11.—Howmuchdoyouformendingmybike?—Onlyonedollar,sir.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.apply12.Whataboutthetwoofustothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.goingB.togoC.goD.willgo13.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlyawereagainstit.A.majorityB.minorityC.quantityD.amount14.InOctober,thepriceofthetoMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permissionB.admissionC.introductionD.instruction—Sheisunhappy.—Sosheis.ShehasgotinthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.A.involvedB.involveC.involvingD.involvementNotonlytheUSAandRussiabutalsoChinamannedsatellitestocircletheearth.A.hassentupB.hasbeensentupC.havesentupD.havebeensentup17.Whileseeingthefilm,whathadhappenedonthebattlefieldintheoldman'smind.A.madealifeB.madealivingC.cometolifeD.cometolive18.Weallknowthatagoodsleepingbagisanecessarypartofeverycamper's.A.experimentB.entertainmentC.equipmentD.settlement19.—Canyoutellmewhymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarket?6—Becauseitoffersagreatofgoods.A.varietyB.mixtureC.connectionD.combination20.—Howcouldtheyforgettheairlinetickets?—Theywerein.A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush21.Hedidn'twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn'thisexpectations.A.meetB.pleaseC.fillD.express22.anactualoccurrence,thefilmHuoYuanjiawillbepopularwithmanypeople.A.BasingonB.BasedonC.TobaseonD.BaseonAllthecomputerinthisfactorymustgothroughstrictbeforegoingtothemarket.A.searchB.checkC.testD.observeItwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaiditthatmadeallthepeoplelaugh.A.inwhichB.whichC.howD.inthat25.ItisthecustomforpeopletogettogetheronNewYear'sEve,witheachother.A.makingB.gettingC.havingD.amusing完形填空Mrs.WilliamsbecameafostergrandparenttoMarywhenshewasnineyearsold.AtfirstMarywas1.ShewasafraidbecauseMrs.Williamswasastranger.ButshecametoseeMaryeveryday.Gradually,shebeganto2Mrs.William.AtlastMaryletMrs.Williamsdothingsforher.Shecameatlunchtimeandfedher.Onedayshe3herthespoonandguidedittoher4.Shetoldhershemustlearntofeedherself."Mostofthe5endeduponusinsteadofinMary'smouth."Mrs.Williamsremembers.6"Butit\forMary.Marylearnedtofeedherselfinafewmonths.”ThenMarywasreadyformoretreatment.ThankstoMrs.Williams,aftershehadlearnedtodoonesimplething,shecouldlearntodoothersimplethings.Mrs.Williamswas7tohelpwithMary's8.Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixty-fiveyearsoldandingood9.Theymustbewillingtogivetheir10todisabledchildren.Theyarevolunteers,sotheyarenotpaid.Mrs.Williams11formostfostergrandparentswhenshesays,"Weallbenefit.The12childrenbenefitbecausewehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildren13___usandloveus.Forany14,thereisnogreater_15thanthat!1.A.sorryB.gladC.surprisedD.shy2.A.knowB.realizeC.recognizeD.trust3.A.awardedB.handedC.returnedD.hit4.A.noseB.eyeC.mouthD.ear5.A.supperB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast6.A.jobB.startC.inventionD.help7.A.trainedB.forcedC.afraidD.tired8.A.treatmentB.medicineC.foodD.drink9.A.wealthB.healthC.positionD.heart10.A.moneyB.lifeC.houseD.time11.A.tellsB.speaksC.announcesD.informs12.A.poorB.sickC.disabledD.unhealthy13.A.helpB.needC.treatD.touch14.A.placeB.personC.timeD.chance15.A.progressB.responsibilityC.happinessD.work语法填空Noonecangetaheadinlifeallbythemselves.Everyoneneedshelp16someotherpersonatonetimeoranother.Thephrase,"It'snot7whatyouknow,it'swhoyouknow,"holds1ffuenowmorethanThebeautifulthingaboutnetworking(建立关系网)isthatitworksbothways;itis18giveandtakerelationship.Ifyouhelpsomebody,theywillhavenotroublerepayingthefavor.Ifyouhavenevernetworkedbefore,networkingcanatfirstseemscary19overtimeyouwillsoonbenetworkinglikeaprofessional.Getoutthere.20peoplehavenoideawhoyouare,thenyouwillhaveanincrediblyhardtimebuildingrelationships.Trust.Agreatwaytobuildtrustistotry21(connect)withthepersononapersonallevelaswellonabusinesslevel.3.Diversify(多样化).Havingadiversenetwork22(enlarge)yourchancesofknowingaconnectors,peoplewhocanputyouintouchwithpeoplewhoyouwouldneverhaveotherwisemet.Maintain.Yournetworkingeffortswillbe23(use)unlessyoumaintaintherelationships.Maintainingrelationshipsiseasy:makeaphonecall,sendathankyounote,sendaninterestingarticle,putsomeone'slinkonyouwebsite,remembertheirbirthdayetc.5.Giveback.Noonelikestoconstantlygive,give,give,withoutreceiving24inreturn.Networkingissoeffectiveduetothepremise(前提),whatcanwedoforeachother.Don'worryifyoulosetouch.Losingtouch25acontactisbynomeanstheendoftherelationship.Simplysendanemail,orcallthem,andsaythatyouwanttorekindletherelationship.阅读理解AInthekitchenofmymother'shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstandwithasmallnotepadandaholeforapencil.I'mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan'tbethesamepencil.Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone."I'mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyears."Isaytoher,walkingbackintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil."Youstilluseapencil.Can'tyouaffordapen?"Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply."Itworksperfectlywell;I'vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthesedays."ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,"OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon."Thisstory,whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn,remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andisalsoagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetraveledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoilofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisibleexhibitsateverymeal.Whyhastheauthor'smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?A.Toleavemessages.B.Tolisthereverydaytasks.C.Tonotedownmathproblems.D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration.Whatistheauthor'soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.B.Itneedstobereplaced.C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor.A.blaminghermotherwronglyB.givinghermotheralotoftroubleC.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdidD.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfieldWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.B.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.C.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.D.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.Intheauthor'smind,hermotherisA.strangeinbehaviorB.keenonherresearch8C.fondofcollectingoldthingsD.carelessaboutherappearanceBParentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere'snotalottheycandoaboutit.ImeantheteenagerprobWhateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwill9turnintoaterribleanimal.I'veseenfriendsdealwitlitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawling（张开四肢）himselfonthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed."Idonknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,"shesaid."He'sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim."Hehasn'tforgottenthem.He'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethertiSh^then1shie>ed）（jldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,"Idon'tlikeyourdress;it'sugly.tershaOmedhebteegdrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome."Wheredidwegowrong?"herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby.A.aspecialistinteenagerstudiesB.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentwithteenagechildrenD.adoctorformentalhealthproblems32.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphreferstoA.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesB.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachildC.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollowTheboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas.A.lazyB.quietC.impoliteD.unusualFromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters.A.paynoattentiontothemB.aretoobusytolookafterthemC.havecometohatethemD.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthemWhatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.CJaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire,onDecember16,1775,anddiedonJuly18,1817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudicesofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously（匿名地）.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath'smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806,Bathwasherhome.Herdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovels,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,whicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewit,keepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten'sBathcanbeenhanced（增强）byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.Here,inaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecity,youcanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten'stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCentrehasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCentre,youcanlookroundtheattractiveshop,whichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten'sBath,whichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgianCityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelived,walkedandshopped.JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath.A.inherearlytwentiesB.inherearlyteensC.inherlatetwentiesD.inherlateteensWhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage?BathhasgreatlychangedsinceJaneAusten'sdeath.ThecityhaschangedasmuchasJaneAustenknewit.10BathremainsalmostthesameasinJaneAusten'stime.NochangeshavetakenplaceinBathsinceJaneAusten'stime.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?JaneAustenpublishedherbookswithoutusinghertruename.NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasionaremostlyaboutstoriesthathappenedinBath.SteventonwasJaneAusten'sbirthplalaeieAustenCentrehasbeensetupbythegovernmentTheauthorwritesthispassageinorderto.askreaderstobuyAusten'sbooksB.attractreaderstovisitthecityofBathC.tellreadersaboutJaneAusten'sexperienceD.giveabriefintroductiontotheJaneAustenSocietyIttakesyouaboutoneandahalfhours.A.togettotheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreetB.tobuyJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandgiftsC.totakearoundthecityofBathonfootD.tofindaguidetotakeyoutotheCentreDTheflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrel