云南省曲靖市炎方乡第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市炎方乡第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.IfbusyC.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D这题考查省略式，ifpossible，是ifitispossible，如果可能的话，句意是：--即将到来的假期你准备做什么？--是，如果可能，我们到城里参观老人院。选D。2.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped参考答案：C【详解】考查动词形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大楼里的人获救了。people和动词trap是被动关系，指被困住的人。此处是过去分词表被动，在句中作people的定语。故选C.3.—Canyoujoinusinthepartythisevening?—Well，thatdependson________Icanhavemyreportdonebeforethen.A．whether

B．where

C．when

D．how参考答案：A4.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical参考答案：C【详解】形容词义辨析题。句意：当我们计划假期时妈妈总会提供实用的建议。A.theoretical理论上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合实际的；D.medical医学的。根据语境选C。5.Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.

A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially参考答案：D略6.Therevolutionariessacrificedthemselves_______ourcountryduringthepastyears.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.for

参考答案：D7.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“一带一路”建设创造的机遇属于世界，人类拥有美好未来。根据句意可知，此处用动词-ing形式作伴随状语，而havingensured表示该动作发生在谓语动词belong之前，与题意不符，故选B。5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly参考答案：C略9.Hewasthefirst

onthemoon.

A.land

B.toland

C.landing

D.landed参考答案：B10.Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob，buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.A．previous

B．obvious

C．cautious

D．precious参考答案：a略11.Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.A.express

B.explainC.exhaust

D.expand参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为我们不应该在目前的经济环境中扩大业务。express表达；explain解释；exhaust用尽，耗尽；expand使…变大，扩张。根据题意，故选D。12.I____myclosefriendthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.A.hadphoned B.havephoned C.havebeenphoning D.wasphoning参考答案：B试题分析:句意：今天我给密友打了三次电话，但都占线。A项是过去完成时,是在过去动作之前发生。.B项是现在完成进行时态,表示从过去某个时间以来一直在做某事,常常有一个表示整个时间段的状语。D项是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间一个持续性动作正在发生。打电话的动作已经发生了,而且对现在造成了一定的影响.因此,应用现在完成时。故选B项。13.Theconferencewasheldtodiscusstheeffectthattourismhas________thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with参考答案：B14.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed参考答案：A15.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years.

A.hasbeenmelted

B.willmelt

C.ismelting

D.wasbeingmelted参考答案：B略16.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.istaken参考答案：B二、填空17.BaoBao,___61___(bear)attheNationalZooinWashington,startedsettlingintohernewhomeThursdayinsouthwestChina.Undera(n)___62___(agree)betweenChinaandtheUS,suchbabypandasmustbereturnedtoChinabeforetheyare4yearsold,theearliestagewhentheymightbegintoproduceyoung.The3-year-oldlandedinChengduinSichuanProvinceonWednesdayaftera16-hourflight,duringwhichshe___63___(look)afterbyaprofessionalpandakeeperMartyDeariefromtheNationalZoo.BaoBao,whosename___64___(mean)“treasure”，willfirstgothroughamonth-longquarantine(隔离期)attheDujiangyanbase,___65___keeperswillmonitorherdiet,activitiesandhealthduringthattime.A100-squaremeterareaoflandhasbeenprepared___66___heratthebase,includingbothindoor___67___outdoorplayareas,equippedwithrubberballsandatireswingforentertainmentandfreshbambooandapplesforeating.Keeperswillworkhard___68___(help)BaoBaogetusedtolocalbambooandotherChinesefoods.Havingbeenconsideredasoneoftheworld’smostendangered___69___(animal),giantpandaslive___70___

(main)inthemountainsofSichuan,withsomealsofoundinneighboringGansuandShaanxiProvince.参考答案：61.born

62.agreement

63.waslooked

64.means

65.where

66.for

67.and

68.tohelp

69.animals

70.mainly本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了出生在华盛顿国家动物园的大熊猫“宝宝”回到中国西南部的新家的相关情况。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：出生在华盛顿国家动物园，宝宝周四开始在中国西南部的新家安顿下来。bebornin/at表示“出生于”，此处去掉be作状语，故填born。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：根据中美之间的一项协议，这些熊猫宝宝必须在4岁之前回到中国。作介词Under的宾语由a(n)修饰用名词，故填agreement。【63题详解】考查时态语态。句意：经过16个小时的飞行，这只3岁的熊猫于周三降落在四川省成都市，期间由国家动物园的专业熊猫饲养员马蒂·迪尔里照料。讲述的是过去的事情，且The3-year-old与lookafter之间是被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故填waslooked。【64题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：“宝宝”的意思是“宝贝”，她将首先在都江堰基地接受为期一个月的检疫，在此期间，饲养员将监测她的饮食、活动和健康状况。陈述的是客观事实，主语为name，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填means。【65题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意参考上题解析，此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为Dujiangyanbase，指地点，从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。【66题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：基地为她准备了100平方米的场地，包括室内和室外娱乐区。preparesthforsb表示“为某人准备某物”，故填for。【67题详解】考查连词。句意参考上题解析，bothand表示“两者都，既……又……”，故填and。【68题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：饲养员将努力帮助宝宝适应当地的竹子和其他中国食物。此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，故填tohelp。【69题详解】考查名词复数。句意：大熊猫被认为是世界上最濒危的动物之一，主要生活在四川山区。oneof后接可数名词复数，故填animals。【70题详解】考查副词。句意参考上题解析，修饰动词或句子用副词作状语，故填mainly。18.词性转换（共5分）用括号里的词的正确形式完成句子。81.Theholidaytrafficmakesthenarrowstreetmore__________(crowd).82.Time_________(permit),wewillgotoseethegrasslandtogether.83.ThegrandsightofMountHuangshanisbeyond__________(describe).84.Onlya_________(minor)ofpeoplesupportthenewlaw.85.Youmusthave_________(understand)me.Ididn’tmeanthat.参考答案：81.crowded

82.permitting

83.description

84.minority

85.misunderstood三、阅读理解19.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

D66_

Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.

Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._67_

Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._68_

Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

_69

Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.

Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirst