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山东省枣庄市滕州科技职业中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.----Doyouknowourtownatall?----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome
B.is;come
C.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome参考答案:D2.You____yourradio.I’vebroughtone.
A.mustn’thavebrought
B.needn’thavebrought
C.mustn’tbring
D.needn’ttobring参考答案:B3.Theflowers____mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.
A.intendedfor
B.intendingfor
C.wereintendedfor
D.tointendfor参考答案:C略4.YouWillbelate__________youleaveimmediately.A.unless
B.until
C.if
D.or参考答案:A5.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is,is
B.are,are
C.is,are
D.are,is参考答案:D6.
Ihavebeenaskedto__________myspeechto15minutes.
A.make
B.give
C.explain
D.limit参考答案:D7.“Oh,mum,mydressisrather______.Couldyoubuymeanewoneinstyle?”Jennybeggedhermother.A.outofdate
B.uptodate
C.outofseason
D.outofbalance参考答案:A8.Onceenvironmentaldamage________byanimalsorplantsfromforeignlands,ittakesmanyyearsfortheexistingsystemtorecover.A.hadbeendone B.willbedoneC.isbeingdone D.isdone参考答案:D9.Iwastoldthat_____somebodytomeetmeatthestationbut_______anybody.A.itwouldhave;itdidn’thaveB.therewouldbe;therewasn’t
C.itwouldbe;therewasn’tD.therebeing;theredidn’thave参考答案:B10.Johnhasauniquewayto
hisopinionbyusingasfewwordsaspossible.A.runacross
B.comeacrossC.goacross
D.getacross参考答案:DD考查动词短语。句意:约翰有一种独特的方法,可以用尽可能少的词来表达他的观点。A.runacross穿过;B.comeacross偶遇;C.goacross横穿;D.getacross通过,使...被理解。故选D。11.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.
A.rescued
B.beingrescued
C.torescue
D.toberescued参考答案:D略12.Mostofyourtime_____totreatingpatientsifyoubecomeadoctorafterschool.
A.willdevote
B.isdevoted
C.willbedevoted
D.aredevoted参考答案:C13.ThisisthethirdtimeI____Hainan.ThesecondtimeI____herewasonChristmasDaylastyear.A.havevisited,came
B.havevisited,havecomeC.visited,came
D.visited,hadcome参考答案:A14.
Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith参考答案:B15.MissGaowassoangryatall_____Iwasdoing_____shewalkedoutwithoutaword.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.what;that
D.that;that参考答案:D略16.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?
It____onTValldaylong.A.hasbeen
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.willbe参考答案:A17.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why
B.what C.which D.how参考答案:B18.Thenewplayiswell______.A.worthtoseeing
B.worthseeing
C.worthyofseeing
D.worthytosee
参考答案:B19.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whom
B.where
C.which
D.while
参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Itwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsago.Ihadalittleboyinmyclasswhowasveryquietand_31
.Iwasn'tsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespecially
32
thathejuststoodbyhimselfat
33
timeanddidnotplay.Ifltriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayand_34
shuthiseyesto
35
fromme.Afteracoupleofdays,Idecidedtoseek_36
fromoneofmyoutgoingand
37
littlegirls.Icalledheroverandaskedherifshewouldgethimto
38
,andIstartedtalkingaboutallthe
39
onhowshecouldstartcommunicationwithhim.I
40shecouldtrythisideaorthat.She
41
myarmtostopmytalkingandlookedupatmeinthat_42_waythatonlyasix-year-oldcan,andsaid,“Don’t_43
,Ispeakkid”.Andsheranoff.
Istoodthereallalone,
44
watchingher.Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstorunoff,handinhand,_45
joiningagameoftag.Ioftenthinkofthatsmall_46
,aboutwhatIlearnedandhow_
47
itisforallteacherstospeakkid.Iknowmy
48
shouldbeonteachingstudentshowtothinkandhowto_
49
solutions.Wemustbereadytolearnfromour
50
becausethose
“teachablemoments”duringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.31.A.slow B.clever C.shy
D.lazy32.A.concerned B.curious C.doubtful D.disappointed33.A.lunch B.break
C.school D.sports34.A.closely B.suddenly C.slightly D.tightly35.A.hide B.keep
C.flee
D.separate 36.A.advice
B.help
C.confidence D.technique37.A.brave B.casual C.friendly D.hard-working38.A.operate B.study
C.move D.play39.A.suggestions B.opinions C.problems
D.possibilities40.A.knew B.understood C.realized D.explained41.A.caught B.felt
C.touched D.pulled42.A.special B.good C.strange D.effective43.A.care B.talk
C.hurry D.worry44.A.anxiously B.seriously C.silently D.excitedly45.A.quietly B.carefully C.hopefully D.happily46.A.boy
B.girl
C.moment D.difficulty47.A.interesting B.important C.awkward D.funny48.A.focus
B.lesson C.advice D.problem49.A.lookfor B.getin
C.makeup D.figureout50.A.friends
B.students C.teachers D.parents参考答案:31-35CABDA
36-40BCDAD
41-45CADCD
46-50CBADB21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsis
36
forthem.Theyfindnewinterests.Travelmakes
37
comealiveforkids,andmakesitsomuchmoreexcitingthanatextbookorevenaclassroomexperimentcan.Theylearnhowto
38
newsituations,andcommunicatewithnewpeople.They
39
patience,assometimesittakesalongtimetogetsomewherereallyexcitingorinteresting.I’vebeen
40
sinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,to
41
travellingwouldbeliketakingsomethingawayfrommysoul.Ican’tlive
42
travellingandIwouldn’tbewhoIamifIdon’ttravel.AndIcan’tbeagoodmother
43
Ican’tbeme.Somepeoplethinkit’s
44
totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeople
45
parents,itdoesn’tmeantheycouldn’ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravellingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.I
46
thinkofmychildrenasaburden(负担).Bringingalifeintotheworld
47
manyresponsibilitiesandIlovethem.Andoneofthemis
48
children.I’msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeon
49
tripsduringmyyoungyears.I’velearnedthatthereis
50
totheworldthanthelittleworldIwas
51
in.AndofcourseIwanttopassthesetravel
52
ontomychildren.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravellingwithmychildren.Iknowtheywillalways
53
theseexperienceswhentheyaregrownand
54
thehome.Ourchildrenhaveentireuniversetoexploreandasaparent,itismy
55
tointroducethemtoasmuchasIcan.36.Agood
B.possible
C.dangerous
D.terrible37.A.communication
B.friendship
C.information
D.interest38.A.gothrough
B.dealwith
C.showoff
D.lookfor39.A.learn
B.want
C.change
D.lose40.A.sharing
B.teaching
C.travelling
D.studying41.A.stop
B.continue
C.start
D.enjoy42.A.with
B.for
C.on
D.without43.A.unless
B.through
C.if
D.so44.A.exciting
B.hard
C.boring
D.interesting45.A.replace
B.meet
C.need
D.become46.A.usually
B.always
C.never
D.sometimes47.A.comeswith
B.takesaway
C.picksup
D.leavesout48.A.protecting
B.educating
C.examining
D.serving49.A.garden
B.company
C.school
D.family50.A.less
B.fewer
C.more
D.smaller51.A.living
B.walking
C.singing
D.sleeping52.A.skills
B.differences
C.ways
D.experiences53.A.expect
B.remember
C.use
D.dislike54.A.show
B.sell
C.leave
D.build55.A.duty
B.disappointment
C.daydream
D.sadness参考答案:36-40ACBAC
41-45ADCBD
46-50CABDC
51-55ADBCA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。InternationalstudentsinChristineRhodes’EnglishclassinAustraliasharetheirfavoriteplacestheyhavevisitedinAustralia.Canberra,thenicestcityinAustralia.
SiggiSiefromGermanyIwentforashortholidaytoCanberrabecausemysonlivesthere.It’sthenicestcityinAustralia,alittlebitsimilartoCairns.There’relotsofbigriversandtreesaroundthecity.
ThesmallcityofMountIsaIndraEkanayakefromMalaysiaIcametoMountIsasixmonthsago.It’salongwayfromBrisbane-about2,000km.It’sasmallcity,withapopulationof21,000,butithasallthebasicfacilities(设施)suchasahospital,sixschoolsandsupermarkets.It’saminingcity.It’shotandgetslittlerain.There’retwobiglakestokeeptherainwaterfordrinkingforthecity.LakeMoondarraandamineIdaRobbfromIndonesiaInMountIsa,there’sadamcalledLakeMoondarra.Ontheweekendyoucangotherewithyourfriends.Peoplegofishingandevencatchacrocodile.There’sabigmineinMountIsa.Manypeoplecometoworkinthemineandearnmuchmoney.Itisn’tabeautifulgreenplace,butmanypeopleloveit.Myimpression(印象)ofSydneyNamfon
PitaxsinfromThailandThefisttimeIcame
to
Australia,Iwashappy.ItraveledtoSydney.Fourmillionpeoplelivethere,andmanyare
Asians.Isawtheharbor(港口),SydneyHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouseandIwenttoseethekoalasandkangaroosinTarongaParkZoo.AfterthatIwenttotheThairestaurants.Thereisarevolving(旋转的)restaurant,soyoucaneatandseethecity.61.WhydidSiggiSiegotoCanberra?A.Becauseit’sthenicestcityinAustralia.B.BecausehersonlivesthereC.BecauseitissimilartoherhometownD.Becausethere’relotsofrivers62.AccordingtoIndraEkanayake,MountIsa______A.isafamousharborinAusraliaB.hasalargepopulationC.probablydoesn’thaveenoughdrinkingwaterD.doesn’thaveenoughbasicfacilities63.WhereisLakeMoondarra?A.
InCanberra.
B.InMountIsa.
C.InBrisbane.
D.InSydney64.ThefirsttimeNamfon
PitaxsinwenttoAustralia,she________A.sawsomespecialAustraliananimalsB.metmoreAmericansthanAsiansC.ateinarevolvingrestaurantD.enjoyedthemusicintheOperaHouse65.Howmanycitiesdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Two
B.Three
C.Four.
D.Five参考答案:BCBAB23.RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulsincerepieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumansfirstappearedontheearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwith(处理,对付)thesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes,sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes(中风)areexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcohol(酒精)ortobacco(烟草),probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticortameones(家畜).Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidn’thavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofthese.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourremoteancestors(祖先).Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋白质)andmuchlessvitaminC.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweatemuchthesamewayasremoteancestorsdid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.24.Accordingtothepassage,peopleinindustrializednationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate___________.A.morefoodthanhumansliving10,000yearsagodid.B.asmuchfoodashumansliving10,000yearsagodidC.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsago.D.moreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago.25.Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause__________.A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanswhofirstappearedontheearth.B.thewaywelivehaschangedalittle.C.ourbodycan’tdealwiththechangesinlifestyle.D.thewaywelivetodayisproperforthehumanbody.26.Whatisthemaincausethatpeoplesufferfromalotofnewsickness
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