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Unit4ReadingandThinking
LearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexplorationthesolarsystemTherearemorethan200billionstarsinourgalaxy,and
thesunisjustoneofthem.theearththemoonEveryyear,manyspacecraftandsatellitesarelaunchedintospacewheretheyorbitaroundtheearth,transmitting
databacktotheearth.Sofar,humanshavemadegreatadvancesinspaceexploration.Whatdoyouthinkarethemainreasonsforspaceexploration?Themainreasonsforspaceexplorationareto______________________________________,____________________________________________,____________________________________________,____________________________________________….exploreandlearnmoreabouttheuniversediscover
otherplanetssuitableforhumanstoliveonfindotherusefulmaterialsonotherplanetscontributeto
scientificandmedicaldevelopmentWhatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutinthetext?Iexpecttoreadaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration.Iexpecttoreadabouttheaccidentsinspaceexploration.Iexpecttoreadaboutthefutureofspaceexploration....Severalsentenceshavebeenremovedfromthetext.Choosethecorrectsentencetofilleachgap.
Readandchoosethemissinginformation.1.Whichsentencesaregeneralstatementsthatcouldserveastopicsentencesforparagraphs?2.Whichsentencecontainsaconnectingwordwhichindicatesthatitisapartofalistofdetails?3.Whichsentencebeginswithasequencingwordshowingthatitisprobablyadetailfromthemiddleofanarrative?B.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrockets…A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.TopicSentenceC.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.TopicSentenceUseyourownwordstosummarisethemainideaforeachparagraph.Para1:________________________________________Para2:________________________________________________________________________________Para3:________________________________________________________________________________Para4:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para5:________________________________________________________________________________Spacetravelbecamearealityinthemid-20thcentury,withAmericanandSovietspacemissions.Humanshavealwayshadanaturalcuriosityaboutspace.Spacetravelhasalwaysinvolvedgreatrisk,butdespitethehugerisks,explorationcontinues.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceexplorationintheearly21stcentury,becoming
thethirdcountrytoindependentlysendhumanstospace.Thefutureofspaceexplorationlooksbright,asmanycountriesareplanningfurthermissions.Para1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Para5:the______toexploretheouterspaceearlier_____________ofspaceexplorationcontinuous______inspiteof________________developmentofspaceexploration______futureofspaceexplorationUsekeywordstosummarisethemainideaforeachparagraph.desireachievementseffortsdisasters/risksChina’sbrightDetailedreading:thedesire(Para.1)Peoplearealwayscuriousabout______,sotheymake_______tocarry____________intospace:soasto_______thesecretsoftheuniversesoasto_____________________________________spacevehiclesfindoutdiscoverotherplanetssuitableenoughtosupportlifebravepeoplemostpeople
animpossibledreamdidnothingsomescientists
weredeterminedtorealisethisdreamdidmanyexperimentsaftermanyexperimentson4Oct.1957on12Apr.1961on20July1969on5Sep.1977succeededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravitytheSputniksatellitewaslaunched…andsuccessfullyorbitedaround…YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontogointospaceNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoonAmerican’sNASAspaceagencylaunchedVoyagertostudydeepspacearealityNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(美国)国家航空与航天局Detailedreading:earlierachievements(Para.2)Whathasmadethedreamareality?animpossibledreamarealityScientists’____________,_________and_________aswellasastronauts’_______madethedreamareality.Detailedreading:earlierachievements(Para.2)determinationhardworkpersistencebraveryDetailedreading:disasters&continuousefforts(Para.3)_______________ontheUSSR'sSoyuz11andAmerica'sChallengerdied___________________.Thesedisastersmadeeveryone__________________.___________________theuniverseneverdied.TheInternationalSpaceStation______________.It______Earthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountries________,providing
acontinuous_______________inspace.AccidentsOngoingworkwaslaunchedorbitsAlltheastronautsduringtheirmissionssadanddisappointedThedesiretoexploreonboardhumanpresenceDetailedreading:China’sdevelopment(Para.4)In2003,YangLiwei__________________EarthintheShenzhou5__________.Shenzhou6and7completedasecond____________andthefirst_________________.__________wassentto_________
tostudyitssurface.TheTiangong2__________waslaunchedintospace,andTianzhou1____________it._________wassenttoexplorethesurfaceofthe________ofthemoon.China's_______________startedlaterthan________RussiaandtheUS,but______________________inashorttime.spaceprogrammehasmadegreatprogressthoseofsuccessfullyorbitedspacecraftmannedorbitChinesespacewalkJadeRabbitthemoonspacelabdockedwithChang'e4farsideEvents
SignificanceormissiongoalsIn2003YangLiwei
successfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraftBecamethe______countryto__________sendhumansintospaceThenShenzhou6and7waslaunched
CompletedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalkJadeRabbitwassenttothemoonTostudyitssurfaceAfterthat,ChinalaunchedTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todock
withit_________onestepfurtherinChina’splan___________________________inthefutureMorerecently,ChinahassentChang’e4Toexplorethefarsideofthemoontomake___________________________thirdindependentlysignalledtoestablishaspacestationmeasurementsandobservationsDetailedreading:thebrightfuture(Para.5)Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplansto____________
and_______planetslike_______________.Scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableus_____________howthe_____________,butalsohelpus_______________________.furtherstudyexploretounderstandsurvivewellintothefutureuniversebeganMarsandJupiter
satisfyhuman’snaturalcuriositycontributetofuturesurvivalSPACE:THEFINALFRONTIERpeople’sdesireearlierachievementsChina’sdevelopmentbrightfuturedisastersand
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