山西省吕梁市孝义艺苑中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市孝义艺苑中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take

B.totake

C.tobetaking

D.taking 参考答案：D2.—DanielisgoodatphysicsandspeaksfluentChinese.

—____________.A.Soishisbrother

B.NordoeshisbrotherC.Soitiswithhisbrother

D.Itisthesameashisbrother参考答案：C3.（2017·天津）Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,___________asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.regard B.isregardedC.areregarded D.regards参考答案：B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意：现在骑自行车，慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。根据动词短语regard…as…“把……看作……”和句意确定应该用被动语态，排除A和D。再根据主语部分是由介词短语alongwith连接的三个动名词做主语，应该谓语动词应该就前一致，即用单数，排除C，故选B。【点睛】本题考查方向涉及到动词的语态和主谓一致，首先要把握句意，判断主谓之间是主动还是被动关系，再者就是考查学生的考虑是否全面，即加之判断谓语动词的单复数，考查了学生对主谓一致中就前一致的把握。4.—Isit_________bag?—No,it’s_________oldcap.[

]A.the/an B.an/a C.a/an D.any/a参考答案：C略5.________，thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A．Incommon

B．IngeneralC．Intotal

D．Inparticular参考答案：C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：加起来，各种修理费用仅仅超过一百英镑。incommon共同的，共有的；ingeneral一般；intotal加起来，总计；inparticular特殊地。6.—Canyouanswermyquestion?

--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

A.hadn'tlistened

B.haven'tlistened

C.don'tlisten

D.wasn'tlistening参考答案：D7.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.

A.inturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident参考答案：C8.—WouldyouwaitamomentwhileItryto__________?Sheistooanxious.

—Noproblem.

A.setherdown

B.settleherdown

C.sortherout

D.cutherdown参考答案：B9.Farmland_______quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.

A.isgettinglost;starting

B.islost;tostart

C.islosing;starting

D.loses;tostart参考答案：A解析：consider作“考虑”解时，只能跟动名词作宾语，不可接动词不定式，排除B、D两项；C项中islosing属语态错误，故排除。全句意思为：耕地在快速减少，因此他们在考虑开展一项活动来解决这个问题。10.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are参考答案：C12.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.参考答案：C略13.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting参考答案：D14.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;alive

B.tokeep;living

C.tokeeping;lively

D.tokeep;alive参考答案：A15.Itwas_____itraisedsomanydifficultquestions_____thebooktookalongtimetocomeout.A.that;that

B.since;which

C.because;that

D.because;which参考答案：C16.Amonument(纪念碑)was________inhonoroftheheroeswhogaveuptheirlivesforthecountry.A．gotup

B．setup C．builtup

D．turnedup参考答案：B17.Thetaxidriverstartedtospeedupto________forthetimehehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.makeup B.stepup

C.wakeup D.showup参考答案：A18.

isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections（感染者）inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought

B.As;bringing

C.What;brought

D.It;bringing参考答案：B二、填空91.回顾在英国的日子我很满意，真希望有朝一日能够重返曼彻斯特，在那里读书学习。

I_________

__________

________mytimeintheUK__________

_______,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.92.既然他对我们那么粗鲁无礼，那我觉得我们有必要教训他，要不然他不会尊重我们的。

__________

__________hehasbeenso_________________us,I_______

________wehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.93.与这些生理变化同时而来的，还有许多心理上的变化。男孩和女孩在这方面往往会不同。

Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirls_________

_______bedifferent______

________

_________.94.由于青少年在平衡这些需求上有困难，他们常常会问自己是谁，以及如何适应融入社会。

Sinceteenagershave_________

__________theseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowthey______________society.95.我们不要对我们的体重感到尴尬。我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒。Weshouldn’tbe_______

________ourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreat________

_________

_________.参考答案：91.lookbackon/thinkbackto;withsatisfaction

92.Nowthat;rudeto;feellike93.tendto;inthisregard

94.difficulty/trouble/problemsbalancing;fitin95.embarrassedabout;asyouare20.Directions:

Complete

the

following

passage

by

filling

in

each

blank

with

one

word

that

best

fitsthecontext.

Averyoldtreehadbeengrowingquiteslowlyformanyyears.Itwasnearlythe

1

treeintheforest,anditraiseditsheadhighabovethe

2

treestowardstheskylikeakingoftrees.

Onespringday,thewindbroughtalittleseedanddroppedit

3

therootsofthetree.Soonitgrewintoaplant.“I’llclimbtothetopofthetree,”said

4

littleplant.“They’llseehowquicklyIcangrow.”Soitheldtightlytothetree,climbedandclimbed5

itclimbeduptothetopbranch.Itsaidtothetree,“Youhavegrownforagreatmanyyears,andIonlybeganthissummer–see

6

highIhavegot!”

Buttheoldtreejustsaidnothingatall.Later,agreatstormcame,bringingsnowandheavywinds.Theoldtreedidn’tmindthecoldatall,butthepoorlittleplanthadgrownsofast

7

ithadforgottentogrowwell.

8

thatcoldnightitfellontotheground.Andthatwastheendofthelittleplant.

参考答案：1.oldest

2.other

3.at

4.the

5.until/till

6.how

7.that

8.OnSectionB略三、阅读理解21.AnimalexpertsinCroatiasayabearhaslearnedhowtotrickpeopletolethiminbyknockingatthedoor.Theybelievethe220-kilogrambrownbearprobablylearnedthetrickwhilenudging(轻推)adoortogetittoopen.Expertshaveaguessthatthenudgingwasmistakenbytheownersforknockingandthatthebear,pleasedbytheresult,repeatedthetrick.TheLoknarfamilyfromGerovoinwesternCroatiasaidthebearhadknockedattheirdoorthreetimesandtheywerenowrefusingtoanswerthedoor.Bearsareacommonthinginthewoodsaroundhere,butnoonehaseverheardofabearthatknocksatthedoor.MumNevenkaLoknarsaid,“Thebearissointelligent.It’sincredible.We’vetriedtoputuplotsofobstaclestostophimcomingin,likeawirefencebuthestillgetsthrough.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifheknewhowtousewirecutters(钢丝剪).”

51．AccordingtoexpertsinCroatia,howdidthebearlearnthetrick?A.Byknockingatthedoorseveraltimes.

B.Byaccident.C.Bylearningfromtheownerofafamily.

D.Byimitation.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Eatingatthekitchen.

B.Knockingatthedoor.C.Walkingintothehouse.

D.Answeringthedoor.53．Itis________inGerovothatabearknocksatthedoor.A.unusual

B.atroublingproblemC.common

D.anexcitingexperience54．MumNevenkaLoknarwassurprisedthatthebear________.A.didn’tattackherfamilyB.knewhowtousewirecuttersC.jumpedacrossherwirefencethreetimesD.wascleveratgettingthroughtheobstacles参考答案：BCAD略22.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm．Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals．YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards．YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk．Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre．Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum．Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm,Saturdaysonly．Roundtripfareis1.9.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.

B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.

D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.10.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.

B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheGlobe,Friday.11.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________....A.isopensixdaysaweek

B.givesadviceonmentalhealthC.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare

D.offersservicesfreeofcharge12.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byfillinginasign-upform.

B.Byapplyingonline.C.Bycallingthe