深圳新版英语2015九年级下册Unit-2-Culture-Shock-同步测试题

Unit2CultureShock同步测试题I.词汇运用。（15分）i.同义替换。（共8小题，每小题1分）()1.IoftenhelpwithsomehouseworkinmyspareA.busy B.happyC.free()2.Toacertaindegree,mymotherismyfirstteacher.Shehastaughtmemuch.A.Inmyopinion B.TomysurpriseC.Toacertainpoint()3.---WhatwillyoudoifyoufailtheEnglishexam?---Iwillworkhardertogetagoodgradenexttime.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】A.areunsuccessfulin B.aresuccessfulinC.areboredwith()4.ImanagedtogetthechancetostudyinAmerica.Iamsohappy.A.wantedtoget B.succeededingettingC.startedtoget()5.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhatstarsdointheireverydaylife.A.working B.dailyC.good()6.Mostparentsliketodowhatevertheycanfortheirkids.Theythinkthat’slove.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything()7.Theoldmanisverykind.Heoftenhelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.friendly B.excellentC.important()8.Allcontestantsarerequiredtoarriveatthestudiobefore9tomorrowmorning.A.provided B.askedC.workedii.词汇释义。（共3小题，每小题1分）()9.A______issomeonewhoistheofficialleaderofacountry.2-1-c-n-j-yA.managerB.headmasterC.president()10._____meansaspecialsetofclotheswornbystudentsatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.A.Acoat B.AT-shirtC.Auniform()11.To_____somethingmeanstoagreesomethingunwillingly(不情愿地).A.admit B.decideC.provideiii.根据上下文线索猜词。（共4小题，每小题1分）()12.Nextweekisalong_____,somanypeoplewillspendtheirdaystravelling.A.week B.eventC.vacation()13.Sheisa(n)_____moviestar,Peopleallovertheworldknowher.A.beautiful B.humorousC.international()14.HuangJiguangisa_____heroofChina.AllChinesepeopleareproudofhim.A.national B.cleverC.friendly()15.Mysisterlikeseatingjunkfood,______Frenchfries.www-2-1-cnjy-comA.normally B.especiallyC.actuallyII.语法填空题。（10分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）WhenmywifeandIwenttolivein(16)______Arabcountry,my(17)_____(friend)toldustobepreparedforthecultureshock.Later,we(18)______(know)thattheiradvicewasright.Thecultureshockstartedwiththeweather.(19)_____hotweathermadeusfeelso(20)_____(tire).Anothercultureshock(21)______(be)theworkingweek.WeworkedfromSaturdaystoWednesdays,includingSundays.Theyhavestrict(22)_____(rule)forwomen.Womencannotletpeopleseetheirfacesinpublic.Alldresseswornbywomenhavetocoverthebody(23)_____(complete).Theydonotletwomendrivecarseither.Inourfreetime,wewentcampinginthedesert.Wealsoenjoyed(24)______(ride)onthecamels.Intheend,weenjoyedthelifethere(25)______theircultureisverydifferentfromtheAmericanculture.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】III.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Oneday,apairoftouristswereoutinthefieldswhentheydiscoveredanabandoned(被遗弃的)well(井)nearanoldfarmhouse.OfcourseTheywerecurious(好奇的),sothey__26__asmallstoneintothewell,butthey__27__heardthestonehitthebottomofthewell.Theysearchedfor__28__elseandthenfoundalargerrock.Theydroppeditintothewell,butonceagainthey__29__nothing.Theythoughttheyneededsomething__30__,sotheysearchedthefarmyardforanobject.Aftermuchstruggle(努力),they__31__todragarailroadtie(铁路枕木)totheedgeofthewelland__32__itintothewell.Afterseveralseconds,a__33__ranacrosstheyardanddoveintotheopenholewithoutanyhesitation.Thetwotouristsstoodtherein__34__Afterawhileafarmerappearedandtoldthemthathewaslookingfora__35__goat.Thetouriststoldthefarmeraboutthegoatdivingintothewell.“Thatcouldn'tbemygoat,"thefarmerreplied.“Mygoatwasgrazing(吃草)inthefieldropedtoarailroadtie!”()26.A.used B.gotC.dropped()27.A.never B.alwaysC.seldom()28.A.everything B.somethingC.nothing()29.A.read B.sawC.heard()30.A.larger B.smaller21教育名师原创作品C.wider()31.A.failed B.managedC.moved()32.A.dropped B.cutC.put()33.A.farmer B.goatC.worker()34.A.relaxation B.differenceC.amazement()35.A.lost B.sickC.largeIV.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AMostpeoplewholiveabroadforaperiodexperiencedifficultiesinadjustingto(适应)thenewculture.Thisiscommonlycalled"cultureshock".Theterm"cultureshock"wasintroducedforthefirsttimein1958todescribetheworriesproducedwhenapersonmovestoacompletelynewenvironment.Inordertounderstandcultureshock,onemustrememberthatourabilitytoworkintheworlddependsonourcapacity(能力)toreadhundredsofsignsandbehaveaccordingtocountless(无数的)differentkindsofrules.Athomeweknowhowtoreadstreetsigns,howtousethetelephone,andhowtoorderdishes.Muchofwhatwedoinourdailylifeiseasyandrequireslittlethought.Abroad,simpletasksbecomedifficultbecausewedon'tknowhowtobehave.Ouractionsandwordsdon'tgettheexpectedresponses,andwedon'tunderstandthemessageswearegetting:Wearefacingnewwaysofthinking,valuing,anddoingthings.Sometimes,ourcommonsenseisnolongeruseful.Thisdisorientation(迷惘)thatcancauseseriousstressiscultureshock.Luckily,cultureshockismanageable.Ifwearepreparedforit,wecandosomethingtoreduceitseffects.Cultureshockisacycleofadjustmentthatmaytakealotoftime.Thecyclehasfourbasicperiods,andmostpeopleexperienceatleasttwoperiodsduringtheirstayabroad.However,thelengthandseriousnessoftheseperiodsaredifferentfordifferentpeople,andcultureshockcanevenmakeonedevelopabetterunderstandingofhimselforherself.()36.Whenwastheterm"cultureshock"introducedfirstly?A.In1985.B.In1958.C.In1859. D.In1895.()37.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmostthingswedoinoureverydaylife?A.Difficult. B.Easy.C.Interesting. D.Boring.()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofsimpletasksgettingdifficultabroad?A.Wedon'tknowhowtobehave.B.Ourwordsdon’tgettheexpectedresponses.21教育网C.Wedon'thaveanyfriendsorrelativesabroad.【出处：21教育名师】D.Wedon'tunderstandthemessageswearegetting.()39.Howmanybasicperiodsdomostpeopleexperienceduringtheirstayabroad?A.Morethantwo. B.Morethanthree.C.Atleastthree. D.Atleasttwo.()40.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Newculture. B.Cultureshock.C.Livingabroad. D.Seriousstress.BWeconvince(使相信)ourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarriedandhaveababy.Butthenweareannoyedthatthekidsaren’toldenoughandwe'llbehappierwhentheyareolder.Afterthat,we'reannoyedthatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatstage.Weoftenthinkthatourlifewillbecompletewhenwegetanicercarandwhenweretire.Thetruthis,there'snobettertimetobehappythanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?Yourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.It'sbesttoadmitthisandtobehappyanyway.Oneofmyfavouritequotes(名言)comesfromAlfredD.Souse.Hesaid,“Foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobegin—reallife.Buttherewerealwayssomeobstacles(阻碍)intheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,oradebt(债务)tobepaid.Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawned(开始清楚)onmethattheseobstaclesweremylife.”Thesewordshavehelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappinessandhappinessistheway.So,treasureeverymomentthatyouhaveandtreasureitmorebecauseyoushareitwithsomeonespecial,specialenoughtospendyourtime,andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.()41.Accordingtothewriter,whendowethinkourlifewillbecomplete?①Whenwegetanicercar.②Whenwegetabighouse.③Whenweretire.④Whenwehavegrandchildren.A.①② B.③④C.②④ D.①③()42.WhatdoesthewriterknowfromAlfredD.Souse'swords?21·世纪*教育网A.Reallifeisabouttobegin.B.Happinessistheway.C.Thereisnohappiness.D.Reallifeneverbegins.()43.Whenisthebesttimetobehappy?A.Inthepast.B.Atpresent.C.Inthefuture.D.Wedon'tknow.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treasure”mean?21*cnjy*comA.Speakloudly. B.Sitquietly.C.Behappy. D.Valuehighly.()45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Tofacethechallenges.B.Towaitforhappiness.C.Tomakemoremoney.D.Tobehappynow.CA.I.RGalleryFoundedin1972,A.I.R.Galleryisthefirstartist-run,not-for-moneyartgalleryforwomenartistsinthecountry.Asanearlyalternative(可供选择的事物),andapresentexampleforotheralternativespace,A.I.R.supportstheworksofwomenartistsworkinginallworkinallmedia.AfricanArtMuseumoftheSMAFathersThemuseumcollects,exhibits,andpublishestraditionalAfricanart.Educationalprogrammesforschools,K-collegeandadults.Lectures,concerts,andfilms.Cincinnati(辛辛那提)ArtMuseumThismuseumhouses(收藏)afinecollectionofEuropeanart,andfocuses(集中......于)on17th-to-20th-centLuypaintings.AlsothefeatureisacollectionofworksbyartistsfromCincinnati.CenterforCreativePhotographyOneoftheworld'sgreatestphotographymuseumswithchangingexhibitions,publicprogrammes,aresearchcenter,alibraryandcollectionsnumberingmorethan50,000works.()46.HowoldisA.I.R.Gallery?A.43yearsold. B.33yearsold.C.42yearsold. D.32yearsold.()47.Whichmuseummainlydisplays(展览)thepaintingsbetweenthe17thcenturyto20thcentury?21·cn·jy·comA.A.I.R.Gallery.B.AfricanArtMuseumoftheSMAFathers.C.CincinnatiArtMuseum.D.CenterforCreativePhotography.()48.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheworld’sgreatestphotographymuseums?A.CincinnatiArtMuseum.B.AfricanArtMuseumoftheSMAFathers.C.A.I.R.Gallery.D.CenterforCreativePhotography.()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearelectures,concerts,andfilmsinAfricanArtMuseumoftheSMAFathers.B.Thereareabout5,000worksinCenterforCreativePhotography.21世纪教育网版权所有C.A.I.R.Galleryisthefirstartist-run,not-for-moneyartgalleryforwomenartistsintheD.Notalthemuseums'purposesaretomakemoney.2·1·c·n·j·y()50.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_______.A.introducesomemuseumsB.tellpeoplewheretotravelC.doanimportantresearchD.tellpeoplehelikesmuseumsDExchangestudentswillexperiencecultureshockabroad.Theymayfeellonelywhentheyareadjustingtoanewenvironment.Thenhowdotheyadapttoanewcultureandavoidthecultureshock?Trytolearnaboutthehostculturebeforeleaving.Learnabouteverydaylifeinthehostcountry.Eatthefoodinthehostcountryandadjusttothedishes.Inadditiontolearningthelanguagewell,watchfilmsandlistentothemusicthere.Uponarrival,developadailyroutine(常规)asquicklyaspossible.Developasleepschedule,eathealthilyandexerciseatregulartimes.Findfavoritelocalcoffeeshopsandparkstoavoidcultureshockthatcanarisebecauseofthecompletelossofcontrollingoverlife.RemainrelationshipswithfamilyandfriendsathomethroughtheInternet,lettersandemails.Shareyourexperiencesandphotoswiththem.Buildingnewfriendshipsinthehostculturecanalsobeimportant.Befriendlyandinvitefriends,schoolmatesorneighborstogowalkingoroutforcoffee.Keepapositive(积极乐观的)attitude.Livinginaforeigncountryisanimportantopportunityfullofexcitementandchallenges.Thoughitmayseemdifficult,trytoliveandstudylikeastudentinthehostcountry.Acceptnewfoodandtraditionswithanopenmind.()51.Whatshouldexchangestudentsdobeforestudyingabroad?【版权所有：21教育】A.Keepapositiveattitude.B.Remainrelationshipswithfamily.C.Developadailyroutine.D.Learnaboutthehostcountry'sculture.()52.Whatmaycausethecultureshocktoarise?A.Thecompletelossofcontrollingoverlife.B.Thebadsleepschedule.C.Theunhealthyeatinghabits.D.Thewrongexercisingtime.()53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaymentionedbythewritertoremainrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends?A.Throughtelephones.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Throughletters.D.Throughemails.()54.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttotellus?A.Therearenewfoodandtraditionsabroad.B.Thelifeabroadisfullofchallenges.C.Keepapositiveattitudewhenyoustudyabroad.D.Don'tmissthechancetostudyabroad.()55.Whowerethepassagemainlywrittento?A.Parents.B.Exchangestudent