广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市五福中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.you’dbettertakedownallthekeypoints______thememoryisstillfreshinyourmind.

A.unless

B.while

C.before

D.until参考答案：B略2.—Youcan’timagine

fantasticfunwebchattingis!—Really?Butitcancausealotoftroublesometimes.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.that参考答案：A略3.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbe______insuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.A.updated

B.constructed

C.demonstrated

D.valued

参考答案：B解析：指设计一个对话4.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A5.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochild

beallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should

B.mustC.shall

D.can参考答案：C【详解】考查shall的特殊用法。句意：根据学校规定，除非有亲生父母陪同，否则不得让任何儿童离开学校。A.should意为“按理说，应该，竟然”；B.must意为“必须，偏偏，非要”；C.shall用于第二和第三人称的陈述句时，有“警告、命令、威胁、允诺”等；D.can有“可能，可以”之意。分析语境可知，本句中含有命令或警告的意思，即如果不是亲生父母，谁也不得带走儿童，所以从语气来说，应该选C项。【点睛】Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。Shall后面接动词原形。例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。1.Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。如：Whatshallwedothisevening?我们开始上课好吗？2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?他什么时候能出院？3.Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.如果你不加倍努力，你会失败的。（警告）HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.我读完后，他会得到那本书（允诺）Heshallbepunishedifhedoso.如果他再这样做，必将受到处罚。（威胁）6.

isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As B.That C.Which D.What参考答案：A7.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.withwhich参考答案：A8.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy

wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C9.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuade

D.willbepersuaded参考答案：B略10.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?

–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：D略11.Theboy

bereallyannoyingattimes,

butafterawhile,

you'llgetusedto

him．Amust

B．should

C．shall

D．can参考答案：D12.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry,bythenmyperformance_______andI_______reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willend;willmeet

B.willhaveended;willbemeeting

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet

D.istoend;willmeet参考答案：B13.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．

A．IfIdevoted

B．HadIdevoted

C．WouldIbedevoted

D．ShouldIbedevoted参考答案：B14.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake

actionagainstthem.

A.legal

B.sincere

C.equal

D.frequent参考答案：A15.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.country

A.

basket

B.puzzle

C.optimistic

D.channel2.forget

A.concern

B.worthy

C.surround

D.circulation3.extraordinary

A.excuse

B.explanation

C.existence

D.exhibition4.designed

A.

astonished

B.

persuaded

C.stopped

D.whispered5.pressure

A.assessment

B.expression

C.address

D.possession参考答案：1—5:BCADB略16.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_______weremigrantworkers.

A.ofwhich

B.ofwho

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C17.Themomrushedoutinahurry,_____onthefloorcrying.A.leftherdaughterlie

B.leavingherdaughterlyingC.leftherdaughterlying

D.leavingherdaughterlay参考答案：B18.Tomwroteseveralnovelsinhistwenties,noneof______published.A.them B.it C.which

D.that参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出该单词的正确形式。71.Somep_________killelephantsfortheirtusks.72.Heworksdayandnighttoearnenoughmoneytop_______ahouse.73.Theboyhasagoodm_______,andhecanmemorize50wordsinonly10minutes.74.Sheisverytired,andinnom_______fordancing.75.Areyoualoneorwithac__________.76.Sarah________(假装)tobecheerfulandsaidnothingabouttheargument.77.Haveyouthoughtofan_______(理想的)placeforapicnic.78Thebankhas________(分行)alloverthecountry.79.Theywere_________(监听)theradiobroadcastfromthecountry.80.Hisfather_________(退休)lastmonthandnowlivesathisease.参考答案：71.poachers77.purchase

78.memory

79.mood

80.companion81.pretended

82.ideal

83.branches84.monitoring

85.retired三、阅读理解20.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations，butthe2，000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans．Teamsoffour，dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes，rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse．Ontheway，theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese，orgointotheircompetitors'lane（赛道）．CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos（disappointingly，butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones）．Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine，thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese．FieryFoodsFestival﹣TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque，NewMexico．TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia，theCaribbeanandChina，buttheyallshareacommonaddiction﹣foodthatisnotjustspicy，buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn，yourheadspinandyoureyeswater．TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch．Youmightliketotryachocolate﹣coveredhabaneropepper﹣officiallythehottestpepperintheworld﹣oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow．Butonething'sforsure﹣ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue，thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina﹣TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust，theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina﹣theworld'slargestfoodfight．Aweek﹣longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents．Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes﹣officialfight﹣startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd．Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour，inwhichtimearound50，000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves，runs，orfightsback．Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain﹣andforamuch﹣neededwash!MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalAustralia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years，ashowcaseofthecontinent'sculinary（烹调用的）masterythroughcookingdemonstrations，specialtoursandfoodtastingsthroughoutthecity．Meetcelebritychefsandartisanfoodcrafters，gotogalsdinnersanddiscoverDownUnder'smostfantasticflavors36．IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition，competitorsoneachteammust

．A．wearvariousformalclothesB．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheeseD．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos37．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheldaccordingtothepassage？

A．InAustralia．B．IntheCaribbean．C．IntheUSAD．InMexico38．ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts

．A．threedaysB．sevendaysC．lessthanthreedaysD．morethansevendays39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine．B．Morethan10，000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival．C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival．D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina．40．Inwhichfoodfestivalyoumaymeetcooks？

A．MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalB．LaTomatinaC．StiltonCheeseRollingD．FieryFoodsFestival．参考答案：36．B37．C38．B39．C40．A本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于说明文，分别讲述了英国、新墨西哥以及巴西的几个关于食物的传统节日．36．B．细节理解题．根据短文第一段Teamsoffour，dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes，rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse．可知四个队伍，穿着滑稽搞笑的衣服，在50米的路程中卷一个完整的奶酪