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千里之行,始于脚下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐(完整word版)英语语法课课型试讲教案语法课课型
试讲教案
TeachingPlanforModule4(SEFCBook1)
TheThirdPeriod,grammar:“Presentperfecttense”.
I.TeachingObjectives
1.LanguageObjectives
Importantwordsandphrases:Presentperfecttense,thesimplepasttense,recentlysofar,uptonow,for,since…
2.AbilityObjectives
(1)StudyhowtousethePresentPerfectTense.
(2)LearntoknowthedifferencesbetweenthePresentPerfectTensefromthePasttense
II.ImportantPoints
1.HelpthestudentstolearntheGrammar:thePresentPerfectTense.
III.DifficultPoints
1.Helpthestudentstoknowhowtouse"thePresentPerfectTense."correctly.
IV.TeachingMethods
1.Reviewthepasttensefirst(givesomeexamples)
2.Teachthestudentswhatis"thePresentPerfectTense."
3.Makecomparisonsbetweenthe"PresentPerfectTense"from"thesimplepasttense"
4.Dosomeexercise
5.Pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
TeachingAids:chalks,aprojectorandsomeslides,acomputer
V.TeachingProcedures
Step1GreetingsandLead-in(5min)
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone.
S:Goodmorning/afternoon,teacher.
T:Sitdown,please.Boysandgirls,wealllearned"thesimplepasttense"whenwewereinourjuniorschool,sodoyourememberit?
S:Yes
T:Sowearegoingtoreviewitsimply,Iwillgiveyousomeexamplesabout"thesimplepasttense"Eg:ShewateredtheflowersyesterdayIwashedmycaramomentago
IreviewedtwolessonsthismorningHejoinedthearmyin2000
Ilostmykeyslastnight
Basicstructure:s+v-ed+o+adverboftime(时光副词)
Moreadverbsoftime:onenight,theotherday,longlongtimeago,justnow
Someotherwordsandphrases:yesterday,alongtimeago,onenight,duringthedayandsoon
T:Soyougotit?
S:Yes
Step2Teachthestudentswhatis"thePresentPerfectTense."(10min)
grammar--thePresentPerfectTense(analysissentences)
IhavespentallofmymoneyHealreadyfinishedhishomework
HehasbeenillforalongtimeShehaslivedinBeijingfor10years
Haveyouhadyourlunch?
morewordsandphrases:sofar,ever,uptonow,just,recently,yet,beforeandsoon.
T:WhocantellmewhattenseIusedinthesentences?
S:Ican.ItisthePresentPerfectTense.
T:Right.Let’slookatthesesentences.(Showthemonthescreen.)
1.I’veseenquitealotofChina.
2.I’vevisitedsomebeautifulcities.
3.He’sjustcompletedit.
4.They’veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.
5.Afriendhastoldmeaboutanicelittlefishrestauranthere.
6.Ithasbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.
(First,getthestudentstodiscussandcomparethesesentences.Thentheteacherdiscusswiththem.)
T:Let’slookatthefirstsentence.Doweknowwhenthespeakersawtheseplaces?
S:No,wedon’t.
T:Right.Thesecond.Doweknowwhenthespeakervisitedthesecities?
S:No,wedon’t.
T:Good.Thethirdone.Isthisarecentevent?
S:Yes,itis.
T:Thefourth.Didtheydothisalongtimeago?
S:No,theydidn’t.
T:Thefifth.Didthishappenrecently?
S:Yes,itdid.
T:Verygood.Thelastone.Whenwasthelasttimethatthespeakersawhisfriend?
S:6yearsago.
T:Wonderful!NowweknowwhenwecanusethePresentPerfectTense.
(Ifnecessary,givemoreexamplesandexplanations.)
forandsince
for+时光段
eg:Ihavelivedinthiscityformorethan40yearsIhavewaitedforyoufortwohours
since+时光点/过去时的句子
Itis/hasbeen+时光段+since+时光点/过去时的句子
Hehasbeenheresince1998Itisfiveyearssincehegotmarried
StepIIIExcises(10min)
Completethesesentenceswiththewordsintheboxuseeitherthepastsimpletenseorthepresentperfect
tense.
builtbuycomegetliveseestayvisit
1.They_________manyhigh-risebuildingsinthecity.
2.Thetrafficinthecity_________muchworserecently.
3.Whenthetourists_________inthesummer,they_________inthecitycenter.
4.XiamenisoneofthemostattractivecitiesJohn_________.
5.XiaoLi_________inXiamenallhislife.
6.John_________(not)anypresentsyetbuthe_________ashoppingmall,wheretheywillgo
tomorrow.
(Askthestudentstoanswerthequestions,firstindividually,thencomparetheiranswersinpairsand
checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.)
Suggestedanswers:
1.havebuilt
2.hasgot
3.came,stayed
4.hasvisited
5.haslived
6.hasnotbought,has
seen
Practice
T:Nowpleasewritedownsomeinterestingplacesthatyouhavebeento.Workinpairsandtelleachotherabouttheplaces.Requirement:yourcontentsmustinclude"thepresentperfecttense"and"thepastsimpletense"Possibleanswer:
A:IhavebeentoShanghai,Tianjin,Dalian,NanjingandXuzhou.B:WhendidyougotoDalian?
A:Iwenttherelastyear.B:Whatwasitlike?
A:It’sverybeautiful.Haveyoubeenthere?B:No,Ihaven’
t.
StepVSummary(5min)
thisclasswehavelearnedsomethingimportantabout"thePresentPerfectTense".suchasit'susageandbasicstructure.wealsoknowthedifferencesabout"thePresentPerfectTense"andthePastTense"what'smore,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothewords"for"and"since"StepVIHomeworkAssigXXXent2min)
.reviewwhatwelearnedthisclassandfinishtheexercisesonyourworkbookpreviewthegrammar2onyourtextbookpage36VI.BlackboardDe
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