北京市丰台区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

北京市丰台区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷英语2022.01考生须知：1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60,考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。3.试题答案-律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B错笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.WangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantocarryoutaspacewalk.Weareproudof________.A.me B.him C.her D.them2.Manymuseumsareclosed________Mondays.A.to B.in C.at D.on3.—_________doesyourmothergotoworkeveryday?—Byunderground.A.What B.How C.When D.Why4.—Jack,________yourideabike?—Yes,Ican.A.can B.may C.need D.must5.Ourschoolistidyandclean,________weoftendothecleaning.A.or B.but C.although D.because6.TheInternetisgrowingfast,andbecomes________thanprinting.A.powerful B.morepowerful C.mostpowerful D.themostpowerful7.Bequiet!Dad________anonlinemeetingnow.A.has B.ishaving C.willhave D.hashad8.IfIstartafterdinner,I________mytaskbeforeIgotobed.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish D.havefinished9.—Whatwereyoudoingatfouro’clockyesterdayafternoon?—Oh,I________abirthdaycakeformymum.A.make B.ammaking C.willmake D.wasmaking10.Manypeople________theForbiddenCityformanytimes,buttheystillwanttogoandenjoyliteratureandartthere.A.goto B.wentto C.havebeento D.willgoto11.Lookatthenewpark.It________bytheworkerslastyear.A.built B.builds C.wasbuilt D.willbebuilt12.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Ofcourse.It’sjustnexttothebank.A.wherethenearestbookstoreis B.whereisthenearestbookstoreC.wherethenearestbookstorewas D.wherewasthenearestbookstore二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Theseason’sfirstsnowmademostkidscheerful,butEltonwasnot.Hewalkedhiswayhomewithanunhappylookonhisface.“Elton,it’ssnowing,”saidhismotherasheenteredthehouse.“Iknow,tomorrowisSaturdayandtherewillbenothingtodo,”Eltonreplied.Eltonlovedtobeoutsideduringthesummer.Helovedswimming,hikingandridinghisbike.Butwhenthefirstsnowofthewintercame,Eltonwasalways___13___becausehecouldn’tswim,hikeorridehisbikeuntilspring.Elton’smotherknewhewasunhappy.Shetriedtomakehimfeelbetterwithwarmcookies.Itonlytookhimafewminutestoeatthemall,andthenhisunhappyfacereturned.Elton’smothertoldhimtodohishomeworkbuthehadfinisheditatschool.“OK,___14___yourroom,”shesuggested.Infifteenminutes,Elton’sroomwastidybuthewasstillwearinghisunhappyface.Foranoutsideboy,winterwasa___15___timeofayear.Justthenthedoorbellrang—itwasLucy,Elton’sfriendandneighbor.She___16___Eltontocomeoutsideandmakeasnowman.Eltonwrinkled(皱着)hisnose.Hedidn’tlikesnoworwinter.Hismothersaid,“Yes,yes,hewouldliketogo.”ThenshesentherunhappysonoutwithLucy.LucyandEltonmadethelargestsnowmantheyhadeverseen.Atdinnertime,Eltoncamehomeandhisunhappyfacealmost___17___.Howeverthenextmorning,Elton’sunhappyfacewasbackagain.Hestilldidn’tlikesnoworwinter.Elton’smothersighed(叹气).Justthenthedoorbellrangagain,itwasLucy.SheaskedEltontogosnowshoeing.Eltonwrinkledhisnosebutsaid,“OK,Iguessso.”EltonandLucyworethesnowshoesandwentsnowshoeingthroughthetreesbehindthehouse.Atlunchtime,Eltoncameinsidewithahappylook.Hetoldhismomallaboutthe___18___heandLucyhadinthesnow.JustthenthedoorbellrangitwasLucy.“Wouldyouliketogosledding(滑雪橇)?”shesaid.ThistimeEltondidn’twrinklehisnoseandshoutedtohismom,“I’llbehomeatdinnertime!”Elton___19___thathelovedwinter.Helovedmakingsnowman,goingsnowshoeing,andsledding.Foranoutsideboy,wintercanalsobea___20___timeofayear.13.A.shy B.excited C.sad D.relaxed14.A.enter B.check C.repair D.clean15.A.bad B.popular C.great D.busy16.A.ordered B.sent C.invited D.helped17.A.saved B.disappeared C.added D.remained18.A.class B.happiness C.task D.picnic19.A.decided B.worried C.doubted D.regretted20.A.lonely B.terrible C.hard D.wonderful三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones.FigureSkatingItisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines(结合)skatingwithdancing.Youcanenjoybeautifulmusicandgraceful(优雅的)movementsinit.IceHockeyIt’sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.TherearetwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Let’slookforwardtothewonderfulgames.SnowboardBigAirItoriginated(起源于)intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled“SnowSurfing”.ThereareeleveneventsofSnowboardingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarelookingforexcitementandchallenges,youwon’twanttomissit.SkiJumpingItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbeheldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.21.HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage?A.2. B.5. C.11. D.22.22.Whichoneisateamsport?A.FigureSkating. B.IceHockey. C.SnowboardBigAir. D.SkiJumping.23.WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine?A.Speed,powerandskills. B.Bothicesportsandballgames.C.Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. D.Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements.BMymomwasbadlyillanddiedonher50thbirthday.Thoughshetriedherbesttofight,shejustcouldn’tgetoverit.Mymomnevertookherselftooseriously.Shejustwantedeveryonetobehappy,andwelovedherforit.EvenwhenIwasupsetwithherfornotlettingmestayovernightwithmyfriends,orwhensheexpresseddisappointmentthatIcouldn’tbringmygradesup,Istilllovedhersomuch.Sherespectedmyprivacy(隐私).AndifIeverneededtotalk,shewouldleaveherdoorwideopenandlistentomecarefully.Sheleftustoosoon,butsheleftherchildrenwiththememoryofbeingloved.Mymomwasn’tperfect.ButIrememberherasperfect,notbecauseshedideverythingright,butbecauseshetriedtoknowme,toconnectwithme,andtoalwaysmakemefeelsafeandloved.Tenyearsafterherdeath,Iwelcomedmyownchildintotheworld.Atthebeginning,Iwasjustangry.Angrythatthisnewpersonwouldnevergettoknowherwonderfulgrandmother.AngrythatIcouldn’tpickupthephoneandaskmymomhowshedealtwiththisorthat.Imissedherlove.Ijustmissedher.Later,Iacceptedandtriedtochangethesituation.HowcanIgivemydaughterwhatmymommanagedtogiveme?CouldIbeeasygoinglikeher?WillmydaughterfeelaslovedasIdid?Now,Iseeallofthesethingsinmyself,andinmydaughter,andthinktomyself,“That’smom.”Irealizethis,andIcanalmostseemymomsmilingasifshewerestandingrighttherewithme.AndIsmiletoo.24.Whathappenedtothewriteronhermother’s50thbirthday?A.Thewriterlosthermother. B.Thewriterhadanewbaby.C.Thewriterleftherchildren. D.Thewritertriedherbesttofight.25.Thewriter’smotherleftherowndoorwideopeninorderto________.A.expressdisappointment B.pickupthephoneC.respectthewriter’sprivacy D.listentoherdaughter26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Lookingaftermothercarefully. B.Facingtheillnessbravely.C.Motheringwithoutmom. D.Notbeingangrywithchildren.CWehumanbeingsshareoneworldandliveonthesameplanet.Theearthisbeautifulandit’sourresponsibilitytoprotectitandtheenvironment.Asstudents,maybewecan’tdoalotaboutcarsandfactories,butwecanalsomakeourowneffortstomakeadifference.Lastweekend,mydadandIthrewawaymytextbooksintointelligentwaste-managementrecyclingbins(智能垃圾分类回收机).ThosetextbooksarewhatIusedinmyprimaryschoolandstayedinmyroomforaverylongtime.IonceheardofXiaohuanggoufromoneofmyclassmates.Afterlearningaboutit,Itoldmydadaboutitsuseandpurpose.Xiaohuanggouisatechfirm(科技公司)whichhassetupmanyintelligentwaste-managementrecyclingbinsacrossthecountry.Thebinshelppeoplesort(分类)andrecycletheirwaste.Peoplecanthrowawayobjectstheynolongerneedintothebins.Theintelligentbinswillthenweightheobjectsandgiverewards(奖励)topeople.Thentherewardscanbespentonproductsfromthecompany’sapp,onlinegamesordonatedtocharities(做慈善捐助).ConsideringthatthereweremanytextbooksthatIdidn’tneedanymore,bothmydadandIthoughtitwasagoodideatothrowthemintotheintelligentbins.Astheintelligentbinscansortthem,itwouldbemorehelpfulandeasierforworkerstoprocess(处理)thegarbage.However,manypeoplemightjustthrowrubbishawaywithoutsortingit.Thismakesitdifficulttoprocessthegarbage,andmuchofitwillbeputintolandfills(垃圾场)insteadofbeingrecycled.Butbyencouragingpeoplewithrewards,IthinkthatXiaohuanggoumayraisepublicawareness(提升公众意识)ofgarbagesorting.Humanbeingsliveontheearth.Itismeaningfultosortgarbagetoprotecttheenvironment.Itisnotadifficulttasktosortgarbagebeforeprocessingit.Let’stakeactionstogether.27.Whatcantheintelligentwaste-managementrecyclingbinsdo?①Sortthewaste.②Recyclethewaste.③Weighthewaste.④Throwawaythewaste.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.WhatcanwelearnaboutXiaohuanggou?A.ThewriteronceheardofXiaohuanggoufromoneofherteachers.B.Therewardscanbespentonproductsfromthecompany’sapp.C.Therubbishwithoutsortingmakesgarbageprocessingeasier.D.Therewardsmayraisepublicawarenessofgarbagesorting.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SettingUpaTechFirm B.DevelopingaNewAppC.ThrowingRubbishAway D.RecyclingtheSmartWayDAccordingtoarecentreport,about18%ofChina’sInternetusersareunder19yearsold.Andnearly1/4ofthemarestudents.WhilebenefitingalotfromtheInternet,suchaseducationandcommunication,teenagersoftenfacedangersandrisks.Tobetterprotectthem,theChinesegovernmentlastyearlaunched(启动)aspecialsystemwhichhascometobeknownasthe“TeenagerMode(模式).”Manyliveonlinevideoplatforms(平台)arenowusingit,buthoweffectiveisit?“TeenagerMode”seemstobeafirewalltoprotectteenageInternetusersfromoveruse.Platformshavetheirownwaystodothat,suchastimelimitsandpasswords.Theycanalsoprohibitrewarding,recharging(续费)andsoon.Althoughtherearesomeadvantages,“TeenagerMode”stillhasitsproblems.Forexample,manyparentscomplainthattheirchildrencanstillseesomethingunsuitableonsomeplatformsalthoughtheyuse“TeenagerMode”.Andifteenagersgetholdofthefullpassword,theycanenterandexitwhenevertheylike.Expertssaythesystemisstillverynewandittakestimeandenergytoimproveit.“‘TeenagerMode’doesn’thavethesamestandardyet.Forplatforms,theyshouldmakeeveryefforttotrulymeettherequirementsoftheregulatoryauthorities(管理当局的要求),”saidWangSixin,thepresidentofBeijingNetLawSociety.Otherssay“TeenagerMode”doesn’treallylimitthetimeteenagersspendonline.Theycansimplygofromoneapporplatformtoanothertilltheyuseupthetimelimitoneach.Toimproveit,firstofall,thetimespentoneachapporplatformneedstobeshared.Second,inordertohelpparentscontroltheirchildren’stimespentonline,theapporplatformcantrigger(触发)analarmtowarntheparents.Inall,thesystemisanimportantfirststeptoprotectyoungpeoplefromthedangersandrisksoftheInternet,butmoreneedstobedone.30.Accordingtothepassage,“TeenagerMode”islaunchedto________.A.keepteenagersfarawayfromtheircomputersB.showteenagersthebenefitsoftheInternetC.stopteenagersfromoverusingtheInternetD.protectteenagersfromthedangersintheirschools31.Theword“prohibit”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.provide B.allow C.change D.stop32.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.The“TeenagerMode”canonlysetpasswords.B.The“TeenagerMode”stillhassomeproblems.C.Expertssaythesystemwillbeimprovedsoon.D.Teenagers’onlinetimecanbereducedsuccessfully.33.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TotellteenagersnottousetheInternet.B.TopointoutthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.C.Todiscusstheeffectsofthe“TeenagerMode”.D.Toencourageparentstousethe“TeenagerMode”.第二部分本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(每题2分，共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。GrowYourOwnGardenGardenscomeinallshapesandsizes.Startinganewonemightseemdifficult.Butwithalittleplanningandafewtips,you’llgrowyourowngardeneasily.Growwhatyouloveinyourowngarden.Thisway,you’llbesuretoenjoytheprocess.Youcangrowvegetables.Ifyoudon’tlikevegetables,youcangrowfruits,flowersandsucculents(多肉植物).Onceyoudecidewhatkindofgardenyou’dliketostart,you’llneedtoplanafewthingsbeforegettingtowork.First,choosealocation.Findaproperplacethathasgoodsunlight.Maybeyouliveinanapartmentanddon’thaveayard.That’snotaproblem!Youcanstartagardenincontainers(容器)ormostplasticbottles.Youcanevengrowagardeninoldrainboots.Next,picktherightsoil(土壤).Thisisimportantforagarden.Anexpertatagardeningstorecanadviseyouonthebestsoilforyourgarden.Afteryouhavethecorrectsoil,chooseyourplants.Willyoustartwithseeds(种子)orseedling(幼苗)?Growingfromseedsisoftenlessexpensive.Andit’smoresatisfying,becauseyougettowatchthegrowthfromseedtoplant.Butgrowingfromseedlingsiseasier.There’sabetterchanceforyourplanttogrowbigenough.Ifyouarewonderingthebesttimetoplantyourowngarden,plantrightbeforethestartofthegrowingseasonsothattheplantscangrowbetter.Ifyou’reanewgardener,startsmall.Becausethelargerthegardenis,thegreaterthelossescanbewhenthingsgowrong.Onceyouknowhowtoplantagarden,you’llbeabletoplantseasonafterseasonandtrytogrownewthings.Soonyourplantswillproducefruitsandvegetables.Shareflowerswithneighborstobrightentheirday,orbringsomevegetablestoafamilythat’sgoingthroughahardtime.AsIliketosay,“Beakindperson!”34.Whatcanyougrowinyourowngarden?_____________________________________35.Whatistheproperplaceforyourgarden?_____________________________________36.Whenisthebesttimetoplantyourowngarden?_____________________________________37.Whyshouldyoustartsmallifyouareanewgardener?_____________________________________38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________________五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。39.假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观中国美术馆（NationalArtMuseumofChina），需要你通知你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，在美术馆你们能够做什么，以及应注意的事项。提示词语：enjoy,artworks,rules,quiet提示问题：●Whenandwherewillyoumeet?●Whatcanyoudothere?●