四川省内江市高职单招2022-2023学年英语模拟练习题三附答案

四川省内江市高职单招2022-2023学年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

25.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、汉译英(20题)31.（就结构而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

32.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

33.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

34.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。

35.孩子需要鼓励，过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。

36.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

37.他刚才说的话与正在讨论的问题几乎无关。

38.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。

39.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand（你们必须尽快地离开这儿）.

40.一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。

41.Inthesupermarket（人人自助购物）.

42.孩子们天生好奇。

43.（他碰巧外出）whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

44.只要我们继续努力，就能提前完成任务。

45.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

46.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根据其所受的教育）.

47.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

48.（若不是意想不到的麻烦）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

49.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

50.这条河从前是干净的，但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

52.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

53.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

54.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

55.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

56.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

57.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

58.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

59.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

60.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

62.Hadshe__________herpromise，shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity．

A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith

63.

第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

64.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

65.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

66.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

67.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

68.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

69.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

70.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A．are

B．would

C．am

D．is

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.

B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.

C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.

D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.

72.

AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.

A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

73.

Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause______.

A.theyhavealotoffreetime

B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured

C.theirliveslackexcitement

D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood

74.

HowdidtheauthorreacttoJennie'srelationshipwithherboyfriend?

A.ShetriedherbesttodissuadeJenniefromcontinuingit.

B.ShethreatenedtobreakupwithJennieifheradvicewasignored.

C.ShewasovercomewithpridethatJennietoldheraboutherboyfriend.

D.ShewasveryangrywithJennieforchoosingsuchafriend.

75.

Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______

A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall

B.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowth

C.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth

D.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth

76.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.

A.TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment

B.ResearchonRadiation

C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation

D.ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation

77.

第46题Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________．

A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork

B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector

C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork

D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking

78.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

79.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?

A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

B.Theeighteenthcentury.

C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.

80.

第53题Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______．

A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown

B.hecanneverbeamasternow

C.sciencegrowsveryfast

D.heischangingallthetime

六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.B

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.D

5.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

6.B

7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

13.D

14.D

15.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

16.D

17.A

18.A

19.C

20.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

27.C

28.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

29.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

31.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

32.Ontheaverage

33.Itisreportedthat

34.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

35.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.

36.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

37.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.

38.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

39.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible

40.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.

41.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

42.Childrenarecuriousbynature.

43.Hehappenedtobeout

44.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard，wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．

45.especiallythefirstcourse

46.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

47.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

48.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

49.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

50.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

51.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：被夜里的声音吓坏了，这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语，主语是thegirl，对于主语来说，应该用过去分词表示被动含义，意为“被吓坏了”，故此题选择C。

52.fortunate

53.occupied

54.handful

55.classify

56.(should)investigate

57.acceptable

58.personality

59.civilization

60.lose

61.A

62.B本题考查动词词组辨析。

【应试指导】句意：如果她履行了自己的诺言，她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句，描述的事情与过去事实相反。lookupt0尊敬，敬仰；keepupwith跟上．追上；comeupwith想出，提出；liveupt0遵守，履行。故B项符合题意。

63.Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感”；safe为“保险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。

64.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。

65.A16．答案为A

从句中的wewill