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四级 /course/1955要救我我高考 /course/1320要咱儿灵【如何提高内功?1、:不加任何阻碍,让往脑子里“飘【超快材料2、读练习(ShadowReading:把开大,自己跟着说话(听清【正常材料 1、辨音能力StandupSitdown(2)(3) love inmy andmiss inmy ((

咧嘴元音[i:][3:][a:][æ]撅嘴元音[ɔ:][u:][j]则中间加[w]。例:see[j]it Theradio[w]isbroken.PartIII ListeningComprehension(35minutes)SectionA短W:Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecomple yconfused.Ican’tfigureout(whenmybus)(toCleveland)leaves?M:Whydon’tyoujustgo(totheticketwindow)andask?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando? get/makeme Ican’tfigureout… Whynot…?/Whydon’tyou…? ticketwindow/ticket W:IreallyenjoyedtheTVSpecial(aboutgiraffes)(lastnight).Didyougethomeintime(toseeit)?M:Oh,yes.ButIwish(Icouldhavestayedawake)(longenough)(toseethewholeQ:WhatdoesthemanTV TV TV 电视talk talent gethomein IwishIcouldhavedone couldhave→stayj stayj W:Airport,please.I’mrunningalittlelate,sojusttakethefastestwayevenifit’snotthemostdirect.M:Sure,butthere’salotoftrafficeverywheretodaybecauseofthefootballgame.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation? check boarding boarding even thereisalotoftrafficbecause W:MayImakea mendation,sir?Ourseafood(withthisspecialsauce)isveryM:Thankyou.ButIdon’teatsfish,I’mallergictoW:WheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeMay[j]I… makea seafood I’mallergicto[w ButI…AndW:Nowonemorequestion(ifyoudon’tmind),whatposition(ina )appealstoyoumost?M:Well,I’dliketheposition(ofsalesmanager)(ifthatpositionisstillvacant).Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?ifyoudon’t appeal sales human M:Idon’tthinkIwanttoliveinthedormitorynextyear.IneedmoreW:Iknow(whatyoumean)butcheckoutthecost(ofrentinganapartmentfirst),Iwon’tbesurprised(ifyouchangeyourmind).Q:Whatdoesthewoman check 花费spending changeyour M:You’reontherighttrack.IjustthinkyouneedtonarrowthetopicW:Yeah,you’reright.Ialwaysstart(bychoosingtoobroadatopic)(whenI’mngyourresearchpaper).Q:Whatdowelearnfromthe ontherighttrack narrowthetopicdown 缩小范围 research W: icsurebeatsthelastone(wewentto),doesn’tM:Oh,yeah.Wehadtospendthewholetimeinside.Goodthingtheweatheriscooperativethistime.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakersfromthe have whatisit 26degreesbelowcentigrade26 com 抱whatabout… looksforwardto… Ifeelkindofdepressed.kindofsort sun sun stay stay makethemost workhard,yhard拼命工作,拼命玩M:WhenIsayIlive(inSweden),peoplealwayswant(toknow)(abouttheseasons).W:Theseasons?M:Yeah,youknowhowcolditisinwinter?Whatisitlike(whenthedaysaresoshort)?W:Sowhatisitlike?M:Well,itiscold,verycold(inwinter).Sometimesitiscold(as26degreesbelowcentigrade).And(ofcourse)(whenyougoout),you’llwrapupwarm.Butinside(inthehouses)it’salwaysverywarm,muchwarmerthanathome.Swedishpeoplealwayscominthat(whentheyvisitEngland),thehousesarecoldeven(inthegoodwinter).W:Andwhataboutthedarkness?M:Well,yeah,aroundChristmastimethere’sonlyonehour(ofdaylight),soyoureallylooksforward(tothespring).Itissometimesabitdepressing.Butyouseethesummersareamazing,(fromMaytoJuly)(intheNorth)(ofSweden)thesunneversets.It’sstilllight(inthemidnight).Youcanwalk(inthemountains)andreadanewspaper.W:Ohyeahthelandofthemidnightsun).M:Yeah,that’sright,butit’swonderful.Youwon’tstay[j]upallnight.Andthemakethemostofit.Oftentheystartworkearlierinsummerandthenleave(atabout2or3)(intheafternoon),(sothattheycanreallyenjoythelongsummerevenings).They’dliketoworkhard,butyhard,too.IthinkLondonersworklongerhours,butI’mnotsurethisisagoodthing.Q19:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A)HelikesSwedenbetterthanEngland.B)Heprefershotweathertocoldweather.C)HeisanEnglishlivinginSweden.D)HevisitsLondonnearlyeveryQ20:WhatdoSwedishpeoplecominabout yvisitEnglandin A)ThebadweatherThecoldhouses.D)Thelongnight.Q21:HowdoesthemandescribetheshorthourofdaylightaroundChristmasinQ22:WhatdoesthemansayabouttheSwedishpeople?A)Theyoftenstayuplatereading.TheyworkhardandyTheyliketogocaminTheytrytoearnmoreandspend inyourcase 箱子,,,案例educationbackground academicbackground primary secondary , MBAMasterofBusinessAdministrationMBA=MarriedButAvailable= v. managementtechniquetakea attenda dropa missa skipaclass comeacross=meetbyaccident偶然遇见Englishli end 实现 W:Whatkindoftrainingdoesoneneed(togo)(intothistype)(ofjob)?M:That’saverygoodquestion.Idon’tthink(thereisany,specifically).W:Forexample,inyourcase,whatwasyoureducationalbackground?M:Well,Ididadegree(inFrench)(atNottingham).(Afterthat),Ididcareer’sworkinsecondaryschools(likethecareersguidancepeoplehere)(intheuniversity).ThenIwent(intolocalernment)(becauseIfoundIwasmoreinterestedintheadministrativeside).Thenprogressedontouniversities.Sotherewasn’tanynandtherewasnospecifictraining.Thereareplentyoftrainingcoursesinmanagementtechniquesandcommitteework(whichyoucanattendnow).W:But(inthefirstce),youdidaFrenchM:(Inmytime),therewasn’tadegree(youcoulddo)(foradministration).Ithinkmostoftheadministrators(I’vecomeacross)havedegreesandallsortsofthings.W:Well,Iknow(inmycase),IdidanEnglishlituredegreeandIdidn’treallyexpecttoendupngwhatIamngnow.M:W:Butyouarelocal(toNottingham),actually?Isthereanyreason(whyyouwent)(toNottinghamUniversity)?(oneoftheuniversities)(Iputonmylist).AndIlikethelook(ofit).ThecampusisjustW:Yes,indeed.Let’ssee.Wereyou(fromtheindustrialpart)(ofYorkshire)?M:Yes,fromthewoolendistrict.ShadowReading=读Q23.Whatwastheman’smajoratuniversity?C)EnglishlitureD)PublicQ24:Whatwastheman’sjobinsecondaryschools?A)Englishteaching.B)Stafftraining.C)Careersguidance.D)PsychologicalcounselingQ25:WhatattractedthemantoNottinghamUniversity?A)Itspleasantenvironment.B)Itsworldwidefame.C)Itsgenerousscholarship.D)Itswell-designedWhileGaleObcamp,anAmerican ,wasgivingaspeechontheartofJapanesebrushpaintingtoanaudiencethatincludedvisitorsfromJapan,shewasconfusedtoseethatmanyofherJapaneselistenershadtheireyesclosed.WeretheyturnedoffbecauseanAmericanhadthenervetoinstructJapaneseintheirownartformortheydeliberaytryingtosignaltheirrejectionofher?Obcamplaterfoundoutthatherlistenerswerenotbeingdisrespectful.JapaneselistenerssometimesclosetheireyestoenhanceconcentrationHerlistenerswereshowingtheirrespectforherbychewingpeoplefromothercountriesormembersofaminoritygroupinNorthAmerica.Learninghowdifferentculturessignalrespectcanhelpyouavoidmisunderstandings.Herearesomeexamples.IntheDeafCultureofNorthAmerican,manylistenersshowapusenotbyclaptheirhandsbutbywavingthemintheair.Insomecultures,bothoverseasandinsomeminoritygroupsinNorthAmerica,listenersareconsidereddisrespectfuliftheylookdirectlyatthespeaker.Respectisshownbylookinginthegeneraldirectionbutavoidingdirecteyecontact.Insomecountries,whistlingbylistenersisasignofapprovalwhileinothercountriesitisaformofinsult。WhatdidObcamp’sspeechfocusCharacteristicsofJapaneseSomefeaturesofJapaneseTheartofJapanesebrushTheuniquenessofJapaneseWhydoJapaneselistenerssometimesclosetheireyeswhilelisteningtoaToshowtheirTosignaltheirlackofWhatdoesthespeakertrytoexHowlistenersindifferentculturesshowHowspeakerscanwinapprovalfromtheHowdifferentWesternandEasternartformsareChrisisinchargeofpurchasingandmaintainingequipmentinhisdivisionat.He’ssoongoingtohaveanevaluationinterviewwithhissupervisorandneldirectortodiscusstheworkhehasdoneinthepastyear.Salary,andnsforthecomingyearwillalsobediscussedatthemeetingChrishasmadeseveralchangesforhisdivisioninhispastyear.Firstly,heboughtnewequipmentforoneofthedepartments.He’sbeenparticularlyhappyaboutnewAlongwithimprovingtheequipment,Chrisbeganaprogramtotrainemployeestouseequipmentbetterandtodosimplemaintenancethemselves.Thetrainingsavedtimefortheemployeesandmoneyforthe。Unfortunay,oneseriousproblemdevelopedduringtyear.TwoemployeesttChrishiredwerestealing,andhehadtofirethem.Chrisknowsthatanewjobforaandmaintenancemanagerforthewhole willbeopeninafewmonthsandhewouldliketobepromotedtothejob.Chrisknows,however,thatsomeoneelsewantsthenewjob,too.Kimisinchargeofpurchasingandmaintenanceinanotherdivisionofpany.Shehasalsomadeseveralchangesovertheyear.ChrisknowsthathisbosslikesKim’sworkandexpectsthathisworkwillbecomparedwithhersWhatisChris’mainresponsibility nelBuyingandmaintainDrawingupnsforin-serviceInterviewingandrecruitingWhatproblemdidChrisencounterinhisSomeofhisequipmentwasdamagedinaThetrainingprogramheranwasTwoofhisworkerswereinjuredatTwoofhisemployeescommittedWhatdoesChrishopeforinthenearAbetterrelationshipwithhisAdvancementtoahigherAbetter-payingjobin WhatdowelearnaboutKimfromtheShehasmoreself-confidencethanSheworkswithChrisinthesameShehasmoremanagementexperiencethanSheiscompetingwithChrisforthenewProverbssometimescalledsayingsareexamplesoffolkwisdomTheyarelittlelessonswhicholderpeopleoftheculturepassdowntotheyoungerpeopletoteachthemaboutlifeManyproverbsremindthepeopleofvaluesthatareimportantintheculture.Valuesteachpeoplehowtoact,whatisrightandwhatiswrong,becausethevaluesofeachculturearedifferent.Understandingthevaluesofanotherculture,helpstoexinhowpeoplethinkandact.Understandingyourownculturevaluesisimportant,too.Ifyoucanacceptthatpeoplefromotherculturesactaccordingtotheirvaluesnotyours,gettingalongwiththemwillbemucheasier.Manyproverbsareveryold.Sosomeofthevaluestheyteachmaynotbeasimportantinthecultureastheyoncewere.Forexample,Americanstodaydonotpaymuchattentiontotheproverbs“hastemakeswaste”becausepatienceisnotimportanttothemButifyouknowaboutpastvalues,ithelpsyoutounderstandthepresent.Andmanyoftheoldvaluesarestillstrongtoday.BenjaminFranklinafamousAmericandiplomatwriterandscientistdiedin1790.Buthisproverb“Timeismoney”istakenmoreseriouslybyAmericansoftodaythaneverbefore.AstudyofproverbsfromaroundtheworldshowsthatsomevaluesareWhyareproverbssoTheyhelpusseetheimportantvaluesofaTheyguideusinhandlinghumanTheyhelpusexpressourselvesmoreTheyareaninfinitesourceofhumanTheirwordings eThevaluestheyreflectmayTheiroriginscannolongerbeTheymaybe短11:M:(Asyoucansee)(fromthedrawings),thekitchenhasonedoor(intothediningroom),another(intothefamilyroom)andathird(totheoutside).W:Thedoor(intothefamilyroom)isn’tbigenough.Coulditbemadewider?Q:Whatarethespeakersng? bar pie line diningroom livingroom family 家庭bed M:I’mthinkingaboutwheretogoforabitetonight.Anysuggestions,W:Well,howabouttheFrenchrestaurantneartheKFC?Frankly,I’vehadenoughofourcanteenfood.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthegoforabitegofordinnerhowaboutwhy W:Hey,ifyoucan’tenjoythemusicatasensiblevolume,whynotuseearphones?I’mpreparingforthespeechcontest.M:Oh,sorry.Ididn’trealizeI’vebeingbotheringyouallthisQ:Whatistheman preparefor speechcontest debatecompetition singingcompetition sportsgames Ididn’trealize 我没Ididn’tnotice Ididn’thear Iwasn’t M:Finally,I’vegotthechancetoputonmynewsuittonight.Ihopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily.W:Comeon!It’sonlyafamilyreunion.SonsandT-shirtsarejustfine.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?getthechanceto put makeagoodimpressionon留下一个好印象给comeon OhMyGod!family get M:Wouldyouliketoseethosepants(inbrownandnavyblue)?Thesetwocolorsarecoming(inthisseason).W:Oh,actuallygrey[j]ismyfavoritecolor,butIprefersomethingmadefrom100%cottonIQ:Whatisthewomanlooking trousers裤子 air 棉 W:(Fromhere),themountainslook(asifyoucouldjustreachoutandtouchthem).M:That’s(whyIchosethislodge).IthasoneofthebestviewsinSwitzerland.Q:Whatistheman’schiefconsiderationinchoosingthe lookasif reachout bestview M:WhatdoIhavetodotoapplyforaW:Youneedproof(ofcitizenship),eitheranoldpassportorabirthandthreephotographs.Thenyoumustcompletethisformandpayafee.Q:Whatisthemanmostprobablygoingtohaveto apply applicationform fillintheapplicationform fillouttheapplicationform填表 公民 n. v.living daily paythe M:Miss,canIinterestyou(inaporkspecial)(withserving)tonight?It’sonly799,halftheusualpriceandit’sverytasty.W:Ohreally?IwilltryQ:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthe vt.令人感porkspecial 美味原始积累Standup.Sit长难句run 长:长 W:Goodevening,and aboutbusinesspeople).Tonight,wehaveMr.StevenKayne,(whohasjusttakenoverandestablishedabicycleshop).lus,Mr.Kayne,tmadeyouwanttonyourownstore?M:Well,I[j]alwayslovedracingbikesandfixingthem.(WhenIwasworkingfull-time)(asasalesman)(forabig ),Iseldomhadtimetoenjoymyhobby.IknewthenthatassoonasIhadenoughmoneytogetmy[j]ownbusinessgoing,I’lldo[w]it.Ihadmyheartsetonit|andIdidn’tletanythingstandinmyway.WhenIwentdowntothebank|andgotabusinessloan,IknewI’dlovebeingmy[j]ownboss.Nowmytimeismy[j]own.I[j]openthestorewhenIwant|andleavewhenIwant.W:Youmeanyoudon’tkeepregularM:Well,thesign|onmystoresaysthehoursaretentosix,butifbusinessisslowerthanusual,Icanjustlockupandtakeoffearly.W:HaveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouM:Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpmeoutafewdaysaweek.It’sgreatbecauseweycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhentherearenocustomers.W:Thankyou,Mr.Kayne.WewishyousuccessinyournewQuestion19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheardWhatisthe WhatdidMr.KaynedobeforehetookoverthebicycleWhydidthemantakeoverabicycleWhatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheshop?Conversation2W:Well,themainactivitiesintheregionwerehistoricallysteelandpaperprocessing,Ithink。M:Yes,butI’mnotquitesureaboutthestatusofthoseindustriesnow.CouldlussomethingaboutW:Yes,ofcourse.Infact,theyarelesssignificant,butsteel-relatedmanufacturingstillaccountsfor44%ofindustrialactivity.Soit’sstillveryimportant.Infact,80%ofSpain’smachinetoolsarefromtheBasqueCountry.Asforpaperprocessing,there’sstillalittle.Butit’snolongerwhatitoncewasintheregion.So,isthatclear?W:Now,togetbacktowhatIwassaying,there’salotofunemploymentaswellasgeographicalproblemsintheregion。M:Sorry,Victoria.WhatdoyoumeanbygeographicalW:Well,whatImeanistheareaisveryhilly,mountainousinparts.Sothereusedtobetransportproblems,nowthoughtherearenewtrainlinksandbetterroads,butitmaybethatsomesmallertownsinlandremainnotverywellconnected,isthatOK?we’llseethisinmoredetail,sowe’llcomebacktothisquestion,OK?M:OKrightW:SoIwasabouttosaysomethingabouttheworkintheregionandtheleveloftrainingandeducation.Ingeneral,it’sverygoodandimproving。Question23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheardWhatproblemhinderstheregion’sWhatwillthespeakersdiscussIfirstmetJoeGanzwhenwewerebothnineyearsoldwhichisprobablytheonlyreasonhe’soneofmybestfriends.IfIhadfirstmetJoeasafreshmaninhighschoolwewouldn’tevenhavehadthechancetogettoknoweachotherJoeisadaystudent,activities.Nonetheless,IspendnearlyeveryweekendathishouseandwetalkonthephoneeverynightThisisnottosaythatwewouldnothavebeencompatibleifwehadfirstmetinourfreshmanyearRatherwewouldnothavebeenlikelytospendenoughtimegettingtoknoweachotherduetothelackofimmediayvisiblemutualinterests.Infact,tobehonest,Istruggleevennowtothinkofthingswehaveincommon.Butmaybethat’swhatmakesusenjoyeachother’s somuch.WhenIlookatmyfriendshipwithJoeIwonderhowmanypeopleI’veknownwhomIneverdislikedbutsimplydidn’ttakethetimetogettoknowThankstoJoeIhaverealizedhowlittlebasisthereisforthesocialdivisionsthatexistineverycommunity.Sincethisrealization,Ihavebeguntomakeanevenmoredeterminedefforttofindfriendsinunexpectedpeopleandces。26:WhydoesthespeakersayJoeGanzbecameoneofhisbest27:Wheredoesthespeakerspendmostofhis28:WhathasthespeakerlearnedfromhisfriendshipwithJoe?Passage2ItwasabadnightforLewisHisresearchintheneighboringtownhastakenlongerthanheexpected.Itwaslateandhewasverytiredwhenhedrovehome.Heturnedintohisbuilding’sparkinglot,butallthespaceswerefull.Hedrovebackoutontothestreet,lookingforaparkingspace.Thefirstblockwasfull.ThenextblockwasalmostemptyLewisdidn’tseeanoparkingsignbuthehasexpectedthathisparkingwereallowedthere.Mostthespaceswouldbefilled.Thenhesawasmallparkinglotwithtwospaces.Hewassogladtoseethemthathedidn’teventhinktoreadthesignbytheentranceHedroveinparkedandhurriedhometogotobedThenextmorninghewentbacktothelottogethiscar.Itwasgone.Heranhomeandephonedthecitytosaythathiscarhadbeenstolen.Ittooktheonlyaminutetolhimwhathadhappened:hiscarhadbeenonaprivatelot.Ithadbeentakenawaybythe.Lewishadtotakeataxitovisitthecitygaragefarfromthecitycenter.Hehadtopayafeeof40dollarstogethiscarbackInadditionhegotaparkingticket,hisfirstoneeverinGreenville。29:WheredidLewisintendtoparkhiscarwhenhecamebackfromworkone30:WhatdidLewisthinkhadhappenedtohiscarthenextmorning?31:WheredidLewisfinallygethiscarback?WelltopickupwhereweleftofflasttimeIbelieveweagreedthatcreativityisamysteriousidea.Itwasthosethingsweallrecognizewhenweseeit,butwedon’treallyunderstandwhatitisWeseemtofeelthatsomepeoplearenaturallycreativebutwedon’tknowhowtheygotthatway.Iscreativityanaturalgiftlikegoodlooks,orisitsomethingthatcanbeacquiredlikeknowledge?Perhapsifweyzethecreativeprocesscarefully,wemightgetsomeinsightintowhatitisandhowitmightworkinourlivesThecreativeprocesshasalwaysbeenacceptedasthesourceofallimportantworkinthearts,butweshouldnotthinkthecreativityysaroleonlyinthearts.Everymajorscientificdiscoverybeganwithsomeoneimaginingtheworldtolookdifferentlyfromthewayotherssawit.Andthisiswhatcreativityisallabout--imaginingtheworldinanewway.AnddespitewhatyoumaybelieveaboutthelimitsofyourowncreativeimaginationsweallhavethepotentialtoimaginetheworldinanabsoluynewwayInfact,youarebornwithit.Itisyourbirthrightasahumanbeing.Andwhat’smoreyouuseiteverydayalmosteverymomentofyourlifeYourcreativeimaginationiswhatyouusetomakesenseofyourexperiencesIt’syourcreativemindthatgetsmeaningfromchaosofexperiencesandbringsordertoyourworld。WhatdidthespeakermostprobablydiscusslastWhatisthewidelyacceptedideaaboutthecreativeWhatleadstomajorscientificdiscoveriesaccordingtotheWhatdoesthespeakerimplyaboutthecreativeStudentshavebeencominingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocketcalculatorsandbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampustodothejob?Therearetentyofficersinthecampussecuritydivision.Theirjobistohandlecrime,accidents,lost-and-founditemsandtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.Respondingpromptlytoaccidentsandotheremergenciesisimportant,butitistheirsmallestjobDealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.VeryrarelydoanyviolentcrimesactuallyoccurInthelastfiveyearsTherehavebeennomurders,sevenrobberiesandabout60otherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatpartiesOntheotherhand,therehavebeenhundredsoftheftsandcasesofdeliberatedamagingofpublicproperty,whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlightsorwritingonwalls.ThetheftsarenotthecarefullynnedburglariesthatyouseeinmoviesThingsgetstolenwhenit’seasytostealthembecausetheyareleftlyingaroundunwatched.Dowereallyneedmore?Hiringmorecampuswillcostmoney,possiblymakingourtuitiongoupagain.Abetterwaytosolvethisproblemmightbeforallofustobemorecarefulwithourthings。PartⅢListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsTryingtosketchaPaintingthediningC)C)Discussinga D)CleaningtheM:Asyoucanseefromthedrawings,thekitchenhasonedoorintothediningroom,anotherintothefamilyroomandathirdtotheoutside.W:Thedoorintothefamilyroomisn'tbigenough.Coulditbemadewider?Q:Whatarethespeakersng?SheistiredofthefoodintheSheofteneatsinaFrenchSheusuallytakesasnackintheSheisveryfussyaboutwhatsheM:I'mthinkingaboutwheretogoforabitetonight.Anysuggestions,W:Well,howabouttheFrenchrestaurantneartheKFC?Frankly,I'vehadenoughofourcanteenfood.B)PreparingforanoralA)ListeningtoB)PreparingforanoralA)ListeningtosomeloudTalkingloudlyonthe PracticingforaspeechW:Hey,ifyoucan'tenjoythemusicatasensiblevolume,whynotuseearphones?I'mpreparingforthespeechcontest.M:Oh,sorry.Ididn'trealizeI'vebeingbotheringyouallthistime.Q:Whatisthemanprobably ThemanhasleftagoodimpressiononherThemancandresscasuallyfortheThemanshouldbuyhimselfanewTheman'snsandT-shirtsareM:Finally,I'vegotthechancetoputonmynewsuittonight.Ihopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily.W:Comeon!It'sonlyafamilyreunion.SonsandT-shirtsarejustfine.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Greypantsmadefrompurecotton.Fashionablepantsinbright100%cottonpantsindarkSomethingtomatchherbrown“butM:Wouldyouliketoseethosepantsinbrownandnavyblue?Thesetwocolorsarecominginthisseason.W:Oh,actuallygreyismyfavoritecolor,butIprefersomethingmadefromcotton,100%cottonImean.Q:WhatisthewomanlookingItsItsItsItsW:Fromhere,themountainslookasifyoucouldjustreachoutandtouchthem.M:That'swhyIchosethislodge.IthasoneofthebestviewsinSwitzerland.Q:Whatistheman'schiefconsiderationinchoosingthe17.A)TravelLookforanewAdoptaM:WhatdoIhavetodotoapplyforaW:Youneedproofofcitizenship,eitheranoldpassportorabirthandthreephotographs.Thenyoumustcompletethisformandpayafee.Q:WhatisthemanmostprobablygoingtoItisaroutineItisnewon ItisquiteItisagoodM:Miss,canIinterestyouinaporkspecialwithservingtonight?It'sonly799,halftheusualpriceandit'sverytasty.W:Ohreally?IwilltryQ:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthe19.A)HostinganeveningTVprogram.B)Havingherbicyclerepaired.C)Lecturingonbusinessmanagement.D)Conductingamarketsurvey.A)Herepairedbicycles.B)Heservedasaconsultant.C)Heworkedasasalesman.D)Hecoachedinaracingclub.A)Hewantedtobehisownboss.B)Hefounditmoreprofitable.Hedidn'twanttostartfromHedidn'twanttobeintoomuchA)TheyworkfivedaysaTheyarealltheman'sTheyarepaidbytheTheyareenjoyW:Goodevening,and etothisweek'sbusinessworld,theprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.TonightwehaveMr.StevenKayne,whohasjusttakenoverandestablishedbicycleshop. lus,Mr.Kayne,whatmadeyouwanttorunyourownstore?M:Well,Ialwayslovedracingbikesandfixingthem.WhenIwasworkingfull-timeasasalesmanforabig,Iseldomhadtimetoenjoymyhobby.IknewthenthatassoonasIhadenoughmoneytogetmyownbusinessgoing,I'lldoit.IhadmyheartsetonitandIdidn'tletanythingstandinmyway.WhenIwentdowntothebankandgotabusinessloan,IknewI'dlovebeingmyownboss.Nowmytimeismyown.IopenthestorewhenIwantandleavewhenIwant.W:Youmeanyoudon'tkeepregularM:Well,thesignonmystoresaysthehoursaretentosix,butifbusinessisslowerthanusual,Icanjustlockupandtakeoffearly.W:HaveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouM:Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpmeoutafewdaysaweek.It'sgreatbecauseweycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkhentherearenocustomers.W:Thankyou,Mr.Kayne.Wewishyousuccessinyournewbusiness.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Whatisthe WhatdidMr.KaynedobeforehetookoverthebicycleWhydidthemantakeoverabicycleWhatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheA)Ithasgraduallygivenwaytoserviceindustry.B)Itremainsamajorpartofindustrialactivity.C)Ithasahistoryaslongaspaperprocessing.D)Itaccountsfor80percentoftheregion’sA)Transportproblems.B)Shortageoffunding.C)Lackofresources.D)Poormanagement.A)Competitionfromrivalcompanies.B)Productpromotionns.C)Possiblelocationsforanewfactory.D)Measurestocreatejobopportunities.W:Well,themainactivitiesintheregionwerehistoricallysteelandpaperprocessing,Ithink.M:Yes,butI'mnotquitesureaboutthestatusofthoseindustriesnow.Couldyou ussomethingaboutthat?W:Yes,ofcourse.Infact,theyarelesssignificant,butsteel-relatedmanufacturingstillButit'snolongerwhatitoncewasintheregion.So,isthatclear?M:Yes,W:Now,togetbacktowhatIwassaying,there'salotofunemploymentaswellasgeographicalproblemsintheregion.M:Sorry,Victoria.WhatdoyoumeanbygeographicalW:Well,whatImeanistheareaisveryhilly,mountainousinparts.Sothereusedtobetransportproblems,nowthoughtherearenewtrainlinksandbetterroads,butitmaybethatsomesmallertownsinlandremainnotverywellconnected,isthatOK?Doesseethisinmoredetail,sowe'llcomebacktothisquestion,OK?M:OK,W:SoIwasabouttosaysomethingabouttheworkintheregionandtheleveloftrainingandeducation.Ingeneral,it'sverygoodandimproving.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthesteel-relatedmanufacturingintheWhatproblemshindertheregion'sWhatwillthespeakersdiscussSectionBPassageOneA)TheysharedmutualfriendsinTheyhadknowneachothersinceTheyhadmanyinterestsinA)AtalocalAtJoe's AtthesportsAttheboardingA)DurablefriendshipscanbeverydifficulttoOnehastoberespectfulofotherpeopleinordertowinItishardforpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds eSocialdivisionswillbreakdownifpeoplegettoknoweachheisoneofmybestfriends.IfIhadfirstmetJoeasafreshmaninhighschool,wewouldn'tevenhavehadthechancetogettoknoweachother.Joeisadaystudent,butIamaboardingstudent.Wehaven'tbeeninthesameclasses,sportsorextracurriculumactivities.Nonetheless,Ispendnearlyeveryweekendathishouse,andwetalkonthephoneeverynight.Thisisnottosaythatwewouldnothavebeencompatibleifwehadfirstmetinourfreshmanyear.Rather,wewouldnothavebeenlikelytospendenoughtimegettingtoknoweachother,duetothelackofimmediayvisiblemutualinterests.Infact,tobehonest,Istruggleevennowtothinkofthingswehaveincommon,butmaybethat'swhatmakesusenjoyeachother’s somuch.WhenIlookatmyfriendshipwithJoe,IwonderhowmanypeopleI'veknownwhomIneverdislikedbutsimplydidn'ttakethetimetogettoknow.ThankstoJoe,Ihaverealizedhowlittlebasisthereis,forthesocialdivisionsthatexistineverycommunity.Sincethisrealization,Ihavebeguntomakeanevenmoredeterminedefforttofindfriendsinunexpectedpeople

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