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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2020-2021学年译林版英语选修7课时分层作业6Unit2含解析课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Hesingsperfectly,sodoeshisbrother。2.WhileIbelieveinyou,Idon'tsubscribetoyourviewpointthatsheisfailingtofindawell。paidjobagain。3.Iwasastonishedbythesizeandcomplexity(complex)oftheproblem。4.Idrinkalot,butIamnotactuallyanalcoholic。5.Heaskedyouwhenyouwouldgotoseetheacupuncturist(acupuncture).6.Hisarmwasbeginningtoswellupwherethebeehadstunghim。7.LiPingisawarm.heartedgirlinourclass,andas/soisLiYan。8.Nobodyhaving(have)anymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.9.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseworkinghardcanpasstheexameasily。10.Mostparentstakestrongviewsagainstcomputergameswhichchildrenareaddictedtoandappealtotheclosingofallnetbarsforsuchgames.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Harryis_so_addicted_to_alcohol_thathe’dsellhissoulforabottleofwhisky。哈里如此沉溺于喝酒,以至于他会为一瓶威士忌而出卖灵魂.2.Thedoorleading_to_the_gardenhasbeenlockedforyears。通往花园的那扇门已经上锁好多年了。3.Irecommendthatyou_(should)_go_by_subway.我推荐你坐地铁走。4.How_to_solve_this_problemisstillunknown。如何解决这个问题仍旧未知.5.There_is_evidence_thatAIDSisspreadingquicklyinAsia.有证据表明,艾滋病正在亚洲迅速蔓延。[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AAnewstudyhasdiscoveredthatmeditation(冥想)andoxygensporttogetherreducedepression.TheRutgersUniversitystudyfoundthatthismindandbodycombination,donetwiceaweekforonlytwomonths,reducedthesymptomsforagroupofstudentsby40percent.“Weareexcitedbythefindingsbecausewehaveseensuchameaningfulimprovementinbothclinicallydepressedandnon。depressedstudents,"saidleadauthorDrBrandonAlderman.“Itisthefirsttimethatbothofthesetwobehavioralwayshavebeenlookedattogetherfordealingwithdepression。"Researchersbelievethetwoactivitieshaveaninteractiveeffectincombatingdepression。AldermanandDrTraceyShorsdiscoveredthatacombinationofmentalandphysicaltraining(MAP)enabledstudentswithmajordepressivedisordernottoletproblemsornegativethoughtsdefeatthem.Rutgersresearcherssaythosewhoparticipatedinthestudybeganwith30minutesoffocusedattentionmeditationfollowedby30minutesofoxygensport。Theyweretoldthatiftheirthoughtsdriftedtothepastorthefuture,theyshouldrefocusontheirbreathing,enablingthosewithdepressiontoacceptmoment。to。momentchangesinattention。Shors,whostudiestheproductionofnewbraincellsinthehippocampus—partofthebraininvolvedinmemoryandlearning—saysscientistshaveshowninanimalmodelsthatoxygensportexercisekeepsalargenumberofcertaincellsalive.Theideaforthehumanintervention(干预)camefromherlaboratorystudies,shesays,withthemaingoalofhelpingindividualsacquirenewskillssothattheycanlearntorecoverfromstressfullifeevents.Bylearningtofocustheirattentionandexercise,peoplewhoarefightingdepressioncanacquirenewlearningskillsthatcanhelpthemprocessinformationandreducetheoverwhelmingrecollectionofmemoriesfromthepast,Shorssays。“Weknowthesetreatmentscanbepracticedoveralifetimeandthattheywillbeeffectiveinimprovingmentalhealth,”saidAlderman.“Thegoodnewsisthatthisinterventioncanbepracticedbyanyoneatanytimeandatnocost.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一项研究成果——将冥想和有氧运动结合起来治疗抑郁有很明显的效果。1.Whatmadetheresearchsodifferent?A.Adoptingawayofmeaningfultalk.B.Combiningthetwowaystotreatdepression.C.Treatingdepressionwithspecialmedicine.D.Comparingthedepressedwiththenon。depressed.B[推理判断题.根据第二段中的“Itisthefirsttimethatbothofthesetwobehavioralwayshavebeenlookedattogetherfordealingwithdepression。"可知,这项研究第一次将冥想和有氧运动两种途径结合起来治疗抑郁。故选B。]2.Theunderlinedword“combating"inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.A.fighting B.identifyingC.distinguishing D.examiningA[词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,将冥想和有氧运动结合起来对治疗抑郁有很明显的效果;由画线词后一句可知,二者的结合能够让患抑郁症的学生不被困难或消极思想打败。因此“combating”的意思应该为“防止;与……作斗争”,与fighting意思一样。故选A。]3.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointheresearch?A.Theydidoxygensporthalfanhourbeforethinking.B.Theythoughtquietlyandthentookexercise.C.Theytookexerciselongerthantheythought。D.Theytookexercisewhilethinkingquietly.B[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,这项研究的参与者先冥想30分钟,然后再做30分钟的有氧运动。故选B。]4.WhatisShors'mainpurposeofherstudies?A.Tofindoutcertainbraincellsofhumans。B.Tostudytheproductionofnewbraincells.C.Toofferpeopleanewmethodtotreatstress。D.Todecidethelinksbetweenstressandexercise.C[推理判断题。根据第六段中的“.。.shesays,withthemaingoalofhelpingindividualsacquirenewskillssothattheycanlearntorecoverfromstressfullifeevents。”可知,Shors所进行的研究的主要目的是帮助人们获得一些新的应对压力的技能。故选C。]BResearchersarefindingnewwaystosavesnakebitevictims。Expertsdiscussedthelatestfindingsduringarecentconference。ScientistsinAustraliahaveshownthatachemicalcallednitricoxidecouldincreasethechancesofsurvivingapoisonoussnakebite。Thescientistsinjectedratswithadeadlyamountofsnakevenom。Thentheyrubbedanointment(软膏)containingnitricoxideontheskinaroundtheinjectionsite.Thestudyfoundthattheratslivedaboutone.thirdlongerthanifnitricoxidehadnotbeenused。Butthetreatmenthadtobestartedveryquickly。DirkvanHeldenledtheresearch。Hesaysthenitricoxideointmentalsoshowedpromiseinhumans.ThestudyappearedearlierthisyearinthejournalNatureMedicine。Scientistssaythefindingscouldhelpsavemanylives.Arecentstudyfoundthatpoisonoussnakescauseasmanyasninety.fourthousanddeathsworldwideeachyear.ButUlrichKuchoftheBiodiversityandClimateResearchCenterinFrankfurt,Germany,saysthatnumberappearstobelow。MrKuchsaysmanydeathscouldbeprohibitedifsnakebitevictimsaretreatedcorrectly,buttheyoftengototraditionalhealersordonotseekanyhelpatall.Hesaid,“Sometimesit'sbecausethereisnotreatmentavailable—noantivenom(抗蛇毒血清),whichisthespecificdrugtotreatsnakebites-orhealthcarestaffdonotknowhowtotreatsnakebites,andsometimesit’sbecausetransportationtogettoahealthfacilityisnotavailableortooexpensive.”Thereisnosingleantivenomthatcanbeusedtotreatallsnakebites。Theantivenommustbespecifictothekindofsnakethatbittheperson.Insomecountriesthetreatmentiscostly,whileinothersthereisnosuchtreatment.【语篇解读】全世界每年都有很多人死于被蛇咬,科学家们正在研究治疗蛇毒的新方法,并且取得了进步。5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Snakebitedeathsaroundtheworld.B.Progressinfightingsnakebitedeaths。C.Snakebitetreatmentaroundtheworld。D.Thechancesofsurvivingapoisonoussnakebite。B[主旨大意题。通读全文可知,主要是讲科学家们在蛇毒治疗研究方面所取得的新的进展,故选B。]6.Wha
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