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2021年黑龙江省伊春市宜春汪家中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastnight,ourmen’snationalfootballteamwasdefeatedby0:5,which______usverymuch.A.excites
B.satisfies
C.upsets
D.pleases参考答案:C2.IamnotusedtolivingintheMiddleEast,becausetheyhavetoomanyreligiousfestivalsto____.A.observe B.keepC.follow D.respect参考答案:A15.----MyGod!Seethelongqueue?Maybewe’reinatrafficblock!----Oh,no!________!A.Whatluck
B.Forgetit
C.Couldn’tbebetter
D.Notatall参考答案:A略4.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.
A.realizing
B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing参考答案:D5.—Areyoulookingforsomethingin________?—No.I'mjusthavingalook.A.total
B.particularC.general D.common参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你在寻找一些特殊的东西吗?——不,我只是看看。此处somethinginparticular意为:特殊的东西。total“总的”;particular“特别的”;general“一般的,普通的”;common“普通的,共同的”。6.That’sreallya
problem;nowonderallthestudentslooked
.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzled
C.puzzling;puzzling
D.puzzling;puzzled参考答案:D略7.ThoughGracehadfailedseveraltimes,shedidn’tgiveupherdreamand________madeherdreamcometrue.A.finally
B.actually
C.exactly
D.extremely参考答案:A8.
Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited参考答案:A9.Let’sgooutandenjoytheviewofthepark,______?A.willyou
B.won’tyou
C.shallwe
D.shan’twe参考答案:C10.Theenlargedschoolcampusis_____theoldone.
A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigas
C.biggerthreetimesthan
D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案:B11.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople____forthefestival.A.wearing
B.hadnewclotheson
C.dressingup
D.dressedup参考答案:C略12.Thecomputer______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternert
A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein
参考答案:A略13.
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmeteachothermorethan30yearsago.A.Believeitornot
B.What’smore
C.Inotherwords
D.That’stosay参考答案:A14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A试题分析:句意:让我吃惊的,不是他说了什么,而是他说话的方式让我吃惊。not…but…,连接两个并列结构,意为“不是……而是……”whathesaid名词性从句,相当于一个名词的内容,but后也应是一个名词,名词性短语或名词性从句来与其并列。way后定语从句一般用inwhich来引导,可以用that代替inwhich,that可以省略,选A。15.You’dbettertakeamapwithyouwhenyougotoastrangeplace___yougetlost.
A.eventhough
B.accordingto
C.dueto
D.incase参考答案:D16.Myparentsare______withmygoodgrades.A.pleased
B.pleasure
C.please
D.pleasant参考答案:A试题分析:A.pleasedadj.高兴的,修饰人;B.pleasure
n.乐趣,快乐;C.pleasev.使…高兴;D.pleasantadj.令人愉快的,修饰物。句意:父母对我的好成绩很高兴。主语是人用pleased修饰,故选A.二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FiveyearsagowhenmyfamilymovedtoArizona,Ibegantostudyatanewschool.Iwasjustalittle
36
,wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.Lucy,agirlinmy
37
whoIthoughtwasn’treadytoaccepta
38
girl,didn’tlikemefromthestart.
39
Iwasprettysureshehatedme.WhenIaskedheraquestion,Icould
40
shethoughtIwasatotalfool.Myteachermadeus
41
nexttoeachotherforthelastterm.Lucywasnothappy.However,Ikept
42
ather,thoughsherolledhereyes,andIkepttellingherthatshewasbeautiful.Finally,Lucyletme
43
toher,evenwhenherfriendswerearound.She
44
tellingmehowbeautifulIlooked.Istillrememberthe
45
timewhenshesmiledatmeandsaidthat,andIsmiledrightback,saying
46
toher.OnedayLucyinvitedme,and
talked
to
me
all
the
time
47
her
other
friends.
That
day
Lucy,the
girl
who
had
hated
me,calledmeherbestdeskmate.Afterthat,we
48
friendsforyears.ImovedtoArizonalater,butIwillnever
49
Lucy.Istillremembersheconsideredmeher
50
atfirst.DuringthattimeitfeltlikeIwas
51
mytime,andlosingmydignity(尊严),butIstillsmiledatLucyevenwhenshe
52
me.I’mnotstupid;Ididn’tthinkshewas
53
indoingthosethings,butIstillputupwithit.Andfinallywebecamegreatfriends.Notlongago,Ireadthe
54
ofAbrahamLincoln,“amInotdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendsofthem?”Ismiled,thinkingofLucy.Itjust
55
mehowgreatafriendIusedtohave.36.A.sad
B.surprised
C.worried
D.eager37.A.school
B.class
C.team
D.city38.A.positive
B.successful
C.new
D.common39.A.Usually
B.Actually
C.Finally
D.Fortunately40.A.describe
B.prove
C.tell
D.accept41.A.sit
B.speak
C.stand
D.live42.A.shouting
B.laughing
C.pointing
D.smiling43.A.write
B.reply
C.talk
D.listen44.A.started
B.minded
C.considered
D.avoided45.A.rare
B.next
C.last
D.first46.A.hello
B.thanks
C.sorry
D.bye47.A.according
B.thanksto
C.except
D.insteadof48.A.served
B.appeared
C.seemed
D.stayed49.A.forget
B.leave
C.miss
D.teach50.A.enemy
B.hero
C.friend
D.leader51.A.changing
B.managing
C.wasting
D.enjoying52.A.tookcareof
B.tooktheplaceof
C.madefunof
D.gotawayfrom53.A.right
B.proud
C.interested
D.busy54.A.books
B.words
C.stories
D.experiences55.A.taught
B.advised
C.warned
D.reminded参考答案:36~40CBCBC
41-45ADCAD
46-50BDDAA
51-55CCABD三、阅读理解18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?
71
Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.
72
Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
73
Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.
74
AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea------untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
75
Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup-----wearebornwithourpreference.B.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.C.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.D.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.E.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.F.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.G.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.参考答案:CAFBD19.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyou’reeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftenverycareful.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitupsetspeople.51.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyour
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