江苏省连云港市赣榆县外国语学校2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省连云港市赣榆县外国语学校2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehigh–speedfreeway____nextyearfromChongqingtoYichangwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B2.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovels?A.that;where

B.where;thatC.that;that

D.where;which参考答案：B3.—CanItaketomorrowoff?—________？Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?A．Whatfor

B．WhynotC．Sowhat

D．Howcome参考答案：A[句意：——明天我可以请假吗？——为什么？你有要紧事要做吗？Whatfor询问原因，意思是“为什么”，符合语境。Whynot？表示赞成，意思是“好啊；为什么不呢”。Sowhat常表示不屑一顾，意思是“那又怎么样呢”。Howcome表示惊奇、难以置信，意思是“怎么会呢”。]4.Healways________ridingabicycletotakingacrowdedbus.

A.loves

B.enjoys

C.prefers

D.likes参考答案：C5.Thefollowingyearsare_______toseeariseinproduction.

A.likely

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.probable参考答案：A略6.Ithoughthimniceandhonest

______ImetherA.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C7.Afterdinnertheytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings_______theystillremembered.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what参考答案：B8.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said参考答案：B略9.Theygotlostinthedesertand________todeath.A.washungry

B.starved

C.tired

D.suffered参考答案：b略10.---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?

---Ihadtowritea________report.

A.three-thousandwords

B.threethousandsword

C.three-thousand-word

D.three-thousand-words参考答案：C略11.Thevolleyballmatch_______ifitrainstomorrow.

A.willputoff

B.willbeputoff

C.isputoff

D.putsoff参考答案：B12.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards（危害）_____cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode.A.which B.that C.what D.it参考答案：D考查代词。分析句子结构，本处it指代nuclearenergy，itcancausetothepeople为thepotentialhealthhazards的定语从句，先行词thepotentialhealthhazards代入从句中作宾语，之前省略了关系代词which/that。故选D。13.Foramomentnothinghappenedthen

allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome

B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome

D.didvoicescome参考答案：B14.On____coldmorningin___Octoberof2010,weallsawthefirstheavysnow.

A.不填；不填

B.不填；the

C.a;the

D.aan参考答案：C15.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywentonholiday.A.inthecharge

B.incharge

C.undercharge

D.atcharge参考答案：A16.----Whyhaveyouboughtsomuchfood?

----Mygoodfriends________tostaywithmefortheweekend.A.arecoming

B.havecome

C.come

D.willhavecome参考答案：A二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。（提示：在答题卡上填涂方式：E涂E，F涂F，G涂G）Howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.

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,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo.

_____37_______,insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●

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,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes（食谱）,buyingredients（食料）andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.

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.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.

_____40________.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife参考答案：AFDEG三、阅读理解18.Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.“Shegivesradiance(光辉)tomusic，”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld'syoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometresfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpractisingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin，”shesays.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnne-Sophie'stutor.Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheratthepiano,Anne-Sophiewonthefirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-Sophie'snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitateothers.Thisisoneoftheviolinist'sstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter'sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad，”saysherfather.“Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter'scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Laters