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新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修二Unit3FitforLife
IntegratedSkillsBeforelistening
identifykeywordsWhilelistening
lookoutforthesewordsListeningstrategiesLead-inWhatdoyouknowaboutshort-sightedness?1.definition2.signs3.causes4....A1.Listentothereportandanswerthequestions.(Page36).(1)WhatisspecialabouttheincreasingnumberofChinesestudentswhoareaffectedbyshort-sightedness?_________________________________________________________(2)Whatsportscanshort-sightednessmakeitinconvenientforstudentstoplay?_________________________________________________________(3)Whatmayshort-sightednessgiverisetoinsomecases?_________________________________________________________(4)Whatmaybeakeyfactorindevelopingshort-sightedness?_________________________________________________________Theybecomeshort-sightedincreasinglyatayoungerage.Basketballandswimming.Othereyeproblems.Howpeopleusetheireyes.ListeningJennyislisteningtoareportaboutshort-sightedness.AA2.
Listentothereportagainandcompletethenotesbelow.Short-sightednessDefinitionofshort-sightednessTheinabilitytoseeobjectsatadistanceclearlyPercentagesofstudentswhosufferfromshort-sightedness71.681ListeningCausesofshort-sightednessGettingaffectedbecauseone’sparentsareshort-sightedSpendingalargeamountoftimereading,(3)_________________,focusingonasmartphonescreenordoingothercloseworkHaving(4)__________orbadreadinghabitslikereadinginbedSpendingtoolittletime(5)__________Signsofshort-sightednessLookingatthingswitheyes(6)_________MovingclosertoobjectsComplainingof(7)_________andheadachesworkingatacomputerpoorlightingoutdoorspartlyshuttiredeyesListeningReadthefeaturearticleonpage37andmakealistofthemeasurestakenbyNo.9HighSchool.BMeasurestakenbyNo.9HighSchooltoprotectstudents’eyes123Ensuringthatstudents’eyesgetregularbreaksthroughouttheday;Providingstudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment;Makingeveryoneawareofthewaystoimproveeyehealth.Reading
MeasurestakenbyNo.9HighSchooltoprotectstudents’eyesEnsureregularbreaks•stopforafewminutesinthemiddleoftheir_______
•lookat_______objects•go_________andenjoythemselvesinthesunProvideaneye-friendly
environment•_______lightstoensuretheclassroomsarewelllit•placecomputersatleastfifty_________awayfromSs•equipthelibrarywithnewchairsthatcanbeadjustedtoensurethebest_______positionRaiseawarenessofprotectingeyes•________parentsofadviceonhowtoprotecttheirchildren’seyes•trainstudentstorecognize____ofeyesightproblems
studydistantoutdoorsadjustcentimetressittinginformsignsParagraph5Q:Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthemeasures?A.indifferentB.positiveC.negativeD.neutralQ:Howdoyouknowthat?Allofthesemeasuresarehelpingreduceeyesightproblems.No.9HighSchoolisleadingthewayforotherschoolswithitsimpressiveforwardthinkingoneyehealth.ReadingPleasemakeupandactoutaninterviewinpairs.Oneactsasanewspaperreporter.Theotheranswershis/herquestionsabouthowyourschooldealwiththeeyesightproblems.Youcanusetheinformationfromthearticletohelpyou.ReadingReporter:Howmanystudentsaresufferingfromshort-sightednessinyourschool?StudentA:A2Reporter:Whatarethecausesofshort-sightedness?StudentA:A2Reporter:Whatcanwedotoprotectoureyes?StudentA:BExpressionsDueto/Becauseof/Asaresultof...,short-sightednesshasbecomeaseriousprobelmsSuchproblemsarisefrom...ThesituationcouldbeimprovedifAneffectivewaytoprotectoureyesis...giverisetothreeoutoffourtacklethisproblemhead-ongotogreatlengthstodosth.comeupwithregularbreaksaneye-friendlyenvironmentmakesb.awareofsth.impressiveforwardthinkingUsefulwordsandexpressions使发生;引起四分之三正面处理这个问题竭尽全力做某事提出;想出有规律的休息一个有利于眼睛的环境使...意识到...令人印象深刻的超前思维Discussion
Inpairs,discusstheproblemofshort-sightednessamongChinesestudents.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.C1.Whatisthepresentsituationofshort-sightednessamong
Chinesestudents?2.Whatarethecausesofshort-sightedness?3.Whatcanwedotoprotectoureyes?TalkingaboutcauseandeffectDueto/Becauseof/Asaresultof...,short-sightednesshasbecomeaseriousproblem.Asaresult/Consequently,moreandmorestudents...Because...,students...Suchproblemsariseof/arisefrom......iscausedby...ExpressionsWriteanarticleonshort-sightednessamongchinesestudents.UseyourideasfrompartCandtheinformationinpartsAandBtohelpyou.D
Whenwritingaboutshort-sightedness,followthestructurebelow:Startbyintroducingthecurrentsituationofshort-sightedness
amongChinesestudents.Analysethecauses
ofshort-sightedness.Concludewithsuggestionstoimprovethesituation.LearningaboutthestructurePlanningyourwritingWritingLearningabouttelanguageToputforwardyoursuggestions,youcanuseexpressionslike:
Thesituationcouldbeimprovedif…Aneffectivewayto…is…Youcanalsowriteabouttheimprovementyouwouldliketoseeusingexpressionslike:
Itismybeliefthat…Iamlookingforwardto…WritingRemembertocheckyourwritingafteryoufinishandexchangedraftsbetweenyouandyourpartner.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects.Self-reviewDoesyourwritingcoverallthemainpointsinyourwritingplan?Howcanyouimproveyourwriting?Peerreview
Whatdoesyourpartnerthinkofyouropiniononshort-sightedness?Whatimprovementsdoesyourpartneradviseyoutomake?PunctuationSpellingGrammarChoiceofwordsStyle(formal/informal)StructureCheckingyourwritingSample
Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthatshort-sightednessisontheriseamongChinesestudents.Theproblemhasalreadyaffectedalargenumberofstudents:36%ofprimaryschoolstudents,morethan70%ofjuniorhighstudentsandover80%ofseniorhighstudentssufferfromshort-sightedness.WritingSample
Whatcausesshort-sightednessisnotfullyunderstood,althoughchildrenmaybeatgreaterriskiftheirparentshavethecondition.Howweactuallyuseoureyesseemstoplayadecisiverole.Forexample,activitieslikefocusingonascreen,whetherthatbeacomputer,televisionorsmartphone,aretoughonoureyes.Readinginpoorlightcanalsoharmoureyesight.Itisalsoharmfultospendtoomuchtimeindoors,asoureyesneednaturalsunlighttobehealthy.WritingSample
Luckily,thesituationcouldbeimprovedifwetakemeasurestostopourselvesbecomingshort-sightedinthefirstplace.Weshouldtakeregularbreaksfromourstudyandgooutsidetogiveoureyesachancetogetsomesunlight.Weshouldalsoavoidsittingtooclosetoacomputer,smartphoneortelevisionscreen.Inaddition,weshouldensureproperlightingwheneverweread,sothatoureyesdonotneedtoworktoohard.WritingSample
However,ifwedobecomeshort-sighted,itisnecessarytoseeaneyedoctorandgetglasses.Itismybeliefthatwiththesemeasures,oureyehealthwouldbegreatlyimproved.WritingThedisturbingfigureshavecausedschoolstotacklethisproblemhead-on.
disturbv.tomakesbfeelworriedorupset使不安tointerruptwhatsbisdoing打扰tochangeanormalsituationinawaythatcausesproblems搅乱
eg
Whatdisturbsyoumostaboutthislatestdevelopment?Sorrytodisturbyou,butIhaveanurgentmessage.Newproceduresoftendisturbthecomfortablehabitsoftheworkforce.LanguagePointsdisturbingadj.makingyoufeelworriedorupset令人焦虑的,使人忧虑的;让人心烦的disturbedadj.
veryanxiousandunhappyaboutsth不安的,烦恼的egThefollowingprogrammecontainsscenesthatmaybedisturbingtosomeviewers.Shewasdisturbedtolearnhehadboughtamotorbike.LanguagePointstacklev.totrytodealwithadifficultproblem
应付;处理;解决egThefirstreasonto
tackle
theseproblemsistosavechildren’slives.Whenisthegovernmentgoingtotackletheproblemofpovertyinthearea?LanguagePointstacklev.totalktosbinordertodealwithadifficultproblem(为了解决难题)与……商谈,与……交涉tacklesbaboutsthegWhenItackledSusanaboutit,sheadmittedshe’dmadea
mistake.Whenareyougoingtotackleyourbrotheraboutthatmoney
heowesme?【拓展】LanguagePointshead-onadj.&adv.
describesanaccidentinwhichthefrontsoftwovehicleshiteachother
(事故)迎头相撞的,正面相撞的egThecarcrossedtheroadandhitatruck
head-on.head-onadv.
dealwithsthinadirectway
积极地;果断地egThepolicearetryingtotacklecarcrimehead-on.Onceagain,Ichosetoconfronttheissuehead-on.LanguagePoints2.No.9HighSchoolisjustoneofthosethathavegonetogreatlengthstoprotectstudents’eyes,comingupwith…
gotogreatlengthstodosthtotryveryhardortodowhateverisnecessarytoachievesththatisimportanttoyou
竭尽全力做某事;不遗余力做某事
egHewenttogreatlengthstokeeptheirnameoutofthepapers.
GretaGarbowenttogreatlengthstohidefromreportersandphotographers.LanguagePoints3.Theschoolhasadjustedallthelightstomakesuretheclassroomsarewelllit.
adjustv.tochangesthslightly,especiallytomakeitm
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