高考英语高频词组+短语+固定搭配

名校版高考英语高频词组+短语+

固定搭配

1.achieveone'sgoal(achievenothing一事无成)实现目标

2.accountfor说明,解释;占…比例

3.accuse..of/charge...with指控.…谴

4.actas担任;充当

5.sthbe(in)accessibletosb.某人(不)可以进入,使用

6.adapt(..)to...=adjust(..)to使适应

7.addto增添

8.addupto合计达

9.beadmittedintothedreamuniversity被理想的大学录取

10.abird'seyeviewof鸟瞰

ll.ademandingjob—份要求很高的工作

12.adropintheocean沧海一粟

13.aharmonioussociety和i皆社会

14.amanofvision有远见的人

15.awell-educatedperson一个受过良好教育的人

16.apart-timejob兼职/afull-timejob全职

17.astable/steadyjob一份稳定的工作

18.aparkinglot停车场

19.amatteroflifeanddeath生死攸关

20.anewly-releasedreport新发布的报道

21.aticketfor....票

22.asingleticket弼呈票;/around-wayticket往返票

23.atightschedule日程安排很紧

24.athreattothesociety对社会的威胁

25.agreeon/reachanagreementon...达成一致意见;认同

26.aheadoftime=aheadofschedule提前

(onschedule=ontime准时、behindschedule晩点)

27.aimat(bemeant/intendedto)旨在、为7

28.appealto/callonsb.todo呼吁某人做...

29.apply(application)for申请

30.applytheorytopractice把理论应用于实践

31.approveof=befor=beinfavorof赞成

32.apologizetosb.forsth=makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉

33.arousewidespreadconcern弓|起「泛关注

34.asaresultof=dueto=owingto=thanksto由于

35.asfarassb./sth.beconcerned=intermsof就...而言

36.askafavorof=ask/turntosb.forhelp请.....帮个忙

37.associate/connectAwithB把A和B联系起来

38.assure...of/that.....保证

39.asfor=asto对于

40.ataloss(forsth./wh-todo)茫然不知所措

41.atallcosts/atanycost不惜一切代价

42.atfirstsight乍一看

43.athomeandabroad国内タト

44.atthecost/expenseof.....为代价

45.attheriskof冒着生命危险

46.attheturnofthecentury在世纪之交

47.attachimportanceto重视

48.awardsb.sth授予某人某物

49.sth.beavailabletosb.某人可以得到...

50.bebasedon以…为基础

51.beabsentfrom（absent-minded心不在焉的）缺席

52.beabsorbed/buried/occupied/wrappedupin...全神贯注于....

53.beaccustomedtodoing习惯于做

54.beanxious/eager/dying/desperatefor/todo渴望

55.beashamedof对..羞，愧

56.beaware/consciousof意识至リ

57.beagreatdrainon=drain..greatly极大地消耗J

58.becapableof有能力

59.becomefamousovernight一夜成名

60.becomposed/madeupof=consistof.....组成

61.beconcernedabout/over=showgreatconcernfor关心

62.beconfidentof=haveconfidencein.....イ言，む.

63.beconsiderate/thoughtfulofsb.todosth.某人做某事考虑得周

到

64.becontraryto....相反

65.becuriousabout（arouseone'scuriosity弓|起好奇心）.对....好奇

66.bedeterminedtodo=makeupone'smindtodo决定做某事

67.bedownwith由..病倒了

68.bedismissed=befired被解雇

69.beengagedin=bebusydoing/withsth.T亡于做某事

70.beequaltosbin.…在某方面与某人势均カ敌

besuperiortosbin...在某方面优于某人

beinferior(to)sb.In....在某方面不如某人

Eg:IadmitthatIaminferiortohiminmanyrespects.

我自认在许多方面比他矮半截。

Thepresentissuperiortothepast.

今胜于昔。

71.beexpertindoing擅长

72.beexposedto曝光于;接触

73.bewellequippedtodo/for为...做好充分准备

74.befacedwithsth.(faceupto勇敢面对)面对...

75.sth.befamiliartosb.=sb.befamiliarwithsth......熟悉

76.befedupwith=beboredwith=betiredof......厌烦

77.befit/suitablefor适.....

78.befreefromworries无忧无虑的

79.begratefultosb.forsth.因某事感激某人

80.begiftedwith有..天赋

81.beguiltyof内疚

82.beheavilyindebt负债累累

83.beheldupintheheavytraffic=becaughtinthetrafficjam堵

车

84.beignorantof对某事一无所知

85.beindependentof(dependon依靠、取决于)独立于

86.beinfectedwith受感染

87.beinvolvedin卷入,参与

88.beinapanic恐慌

89.beingoodcondition状态良好

90.beinagood/badmood(beinhigh/lowspirits)情绪很好、糟糕

91.beinhonor/memoryof纪念

92.bekeenon/todo热衷于

93.belocated(in)坐落(在)

94.belostinthought陷入沉思

95.bemovedtotears感动得流泪

96.benamedafter以.....命名

97.beofgood/poorquality质量好/差

98.beofgreat/vital/primaryimportancetoヨE常重要

99.beonadiet（awell-balanceddiet均衡饮食）节食

100.beondisplay/show/exhibition展出

101.beopposedto（to为介词）=objecttodoing强烈反对做某事

eg:Hewasstronglyopposedtotheidea.

他坚决反对那个主意。

Alotofpeoplewillobjecttothebook

很多人都会对这本书表示反感。

102.beparticularabout=findfaultwith对….挑剔

103.bepopularwith/among受某人欢迎

104.bepresentat出席,在场

105.bequalifiedfor（aqualifiedteacher一位合格的老师）可胜任....,

106.be(closely)relatedto=beconcernedwith与.....息息相关

107.beresistantto...对.....有抵抗能力

(resistthetemptationof/todo抵制诱惑)

108.beresponsiblefor=taketheresponsibilityfor.对....负责任

109.bereasonableinscience有科学道理

110.besecondtonone第一,不次于任何人

111.beshortof缺乏

112.beshocked/amazed/surprised/astonishedat对…感到惊讶

113.besimilart〇…与…相似

114.bestrictwithsb./insth.….严格

115.betrappedin被困于;陷入

116.betired/wornout精疲力尽

117.betoblamefor=blamesb.forsth=blamesth.onsb.为某事

受到责备

118.beunderguarantee在保修期内

119.beuptosb.todo由某人决定

120.bewildwithjoy欣喜若狂

121.beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=it'sworthwhile

todo值得做....

122.beworththeprice物有所值

123.bear...inmind=keep....inmind把.…牢记在心

124.begin/startwith....开始

125.behaveoneself行为检点、守规矩

126.sb.benefitalotfrom=sth.benefitsb.alot受益匪浅

127.beyondone'spowerカ所不及

withinone'spowerカ所能及

128.beyonddescription/words难以描述

129.beyondallpraises赞不绝ロ

131.breakthelaw=beagainstthelaw违法

（反）keepthelaw守法

132.bring...toanend结束

133.bringsb.tojustice依法惩处

134.bringabout弓|起

135.bringup=raise抚养

136.bridgethegenerationgap缩小代沟

137.broadenone'shorizons拓宽视里予

138.buildupone'sconfidence建立Z树立信心

139.bumpinto=comeacross=runinto=meetwith撞上为並见

140.burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭

141.burnthemidnightoil加夜班

142.byaccident=accidentally意外地;偶然

143.bymeansof用,依靠

144.bymistake弄错

145.bynomeans=onnoaccount=undernocircumstance决不

146.bythedozen以打（十二个）计/bythehour以小时计

147.bythismeans=inthisway=inthismanner=withthis

method用这种方法

148.callatsp.访问某地;callonsb访问某人

eg:SofiawasintendingtocallonMissKitts.

索菲娅打算去拜访基茨小姐。

149.callfor要求;需要

150.calloff=cancel取消

151.can'taffordtodo无法承担

152.can'thelpdoing=can'thelpbutdo情不自禁

153.can'tbeardoing=can'tstanddoing无法忍受

154.careabout关心、介意

155.carryoutsth=performsth.执行;实施,

156.catchone'seye=arouseone'sattention弓|起注意

157.catchupwith赶上

158.catchacold感冒

159.causegreatlossto造成重大损失

160.changeforthebetter好转=changefortheworse恶化

161.cheerup使咼兴;咼兴起来

162.civilrights公民权利

163.claimtodo=itisclaimedthat声称

164.clean=tidyup打扫干净

165.clearup澄清;（天气）变晴

166.collectmoney=raisemoney筹集资金

167.combine...with.“把...结合起来

168.comeintoexistence=comeintobeing产生、成立

169.cometoaconclusion=arriveataconclusion=drawa

conclusion=reachaconclusion得出结论

170.cometorealize逐渐意识到

171.comeupwith提出

172.commenton=makecommentson评论

173.commitacrimeオ巳罪

174.commonknowledge常识

175.compareAwithB把A和B比较;compareAtoB把A比喻

成B

176.competewith与....相竞争;fiercecompetition激烈竞争

177.communicatetheideastosb.向某人传达

178.complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨、投诉某事

179.completelydifferfrom与.…截然不同

180.concentrateon=focusone'sattentionon集中精力在….

181.conductasurvey(thesurvey

indicates/reveals/shows/suggests/demonstrates研究表明)做个

调查

182.confuseAwithB把A和B混淆

183.congratulatesb.onsth.因某事祝贺某人

184.consider/regard/see/view/lookon/thinkof...(as/tobe)把....

看作.

185.consultsb.aboutsth.向...咨询…

186.contributeto有助于

187.contrarytoone'shope=contrarytoone'swill事与愿违

188.convincesb.ofsthノthat使某人相信某事

189.cooperatewithsb.和某人合作

190.copewith=dealwith=tackle对付,应付,处理

191.counton二relyon依靠,指望

192.coveralongdistance走了很长一段路

193.cutdownon减少

194.cutoff切断;断绝

195.currentsituation当前形势

196.cultivatethehabitof=developahabitof=getintothehabit

of养成…习惯

197.curesb.ofabadhabit改正不良习惯

198.datebackto=betracedback追溯到

199.deliveraspeech发表演讲

200.defendone'srights捍卫权利

201.deservetheattention/praise值得关注;应该得到表扬

202.developtheteamspirit培养团队精神

203.devoteoneselftodoingsth.=bededicated/committedtodoing

献身于做某事

204.diedown逐渐平息

205.dieofaheartattack死于心脏病

206.dieout=beextinct灭绝

207.distinguish.,from...（adistinguishedscholar知名学者）区分

208.divide...into...把...分成

209.doharmto.....有害处

210.donothingbutdo除了...什么也不做

211.dosb.afavor=lendsb.ahand帮助某人

212.dogoodto....对....有好处

213.drivesb.mad把某人逼疯

214.driver'slicense=drivinglicense驾照

215.dropinonsb./atsp.顺便拜访

216.dropoutofschool辍学

217.enablesb.todo使某人能..

218.endupwith=endupdoing..…告终

219.earnone'sliving谋生

220.earnone'sreputation赢得声誉

221.eatone'sword(breakone'spromise)食言

222.eliminatesb.fromthematch把...淘汰出赛

223.emergencymeasure紧急措施

224.enjoyagrowing/highreputation名声鹊起;享有盛名

225.enhanceone'sreputation提咼声望

226.enterfor/signupfor/enrollin/registerfor报名参加

227.entertainsb.withsth.=treatsb.tosth.用.…来招待某人

228.environmentfriendlyconcept环境友好型理念

229.equipsb.withsth.用…装备某人

230.escapefrom（haveanarrowescape九死一生）…逃离

231.escapebeingpunished逃脱惩罚

232.exchangeAforB用A交换B

233.expecttoomuchofsb.对..期待过高

234.express/voiceone'sownidea各抒己见

235.extensivereadingな馁

236.fallbehindsb.in在..落后于...

237.farfromenough/satisfactory远远不够/远不尽如人意

238.farewellparty告别晚会

239.fast/soundsleep酣眶

240.fatalmistakes致命错误

241.feelatease感到轻松

242.fightagainst/strugglewith与...争

243.fiercecompetition激烈竞争

244.figureout算出,弄清楚

245.findanexcuse找借口

246.financialcrisis金融危机

247.fixone'seyes〇n=withone'seyesfixedon紧盯着

248.flood/earthquake-strickenarea/victim（disasterarea）洪水、地震灾

区（民）

249.focuson集中

250.followone'sexample（setanexamplefor..做榜样,followone's

advice遵照建议,followsuit依葫芦画瓢）.以...为榜样

251.followthefashion赶时髦

252.foodforthought应思考的问题

253.foodsafety/poisoning食品安全;食物中毒

254.forfree=freeofcharge免费地;无偿地

255.forthesakeof为了...利益

256.forgivesb.for...而原谅某人

257.form/develop/getintothehabitof养成某种习惯

258.franklyspeaking=tobefrank老实说

259.fromthebottomofone'sheart从心底里,发自内心地

260.fromdoortodoor挨家挨户

261.furtherone'sstudy深造;进修

262.furthernotice进ー步通知

263.getacross横过;穿过

264.getdowntodoing开始认真对待

265.getalongwellwith=beongoodtermswith跟..相处融洽

266.getintheway挡道,妨碍

267.getlost迷路

268.getovertheillness从疾病中恢复

269.getstraightA's成绩全优

270.getthroughwith完成

271.give...alift....搭便车

272.giveaway/letoutasecret泄露秘密

273.giveout分发

274.giveriseto引起;推波助澜

275.givewayto让位于,对…让步

276.giveuphalfway半途而废

277.glanceat瞥一眼,匆匆ー看

278.goafter追求

279.gofrombadtoworse每况愈下

280.goinfor从事于,报名参加

281.goonadiet节食

282.gothroughadifficulttime经历困难时期

283.gothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火

284.gowith伴随;与..…协调

285.graduatewithhighesthonors以优异的成绩毕业

286.graduationceremony毕业典ネL

287.graspthemainideaof领会大意

288.greetsb.withasmell笑脸相迎

289.green/freshhand新手

290.handout/in分发;上交

291.handlestress缓解紧张

292.haveagift/talent/geniusfor有…的天赋

293.haveagood/pooropinionof=speakhighly/illof.…评价咼/イ氐

294.haveagoodcommandof精通

295.haveaheateddiscussion/debate激烈讨论、辩论

296.havealot/something/nothingincommon有很多、ー些/丝毫没

有共同之处

297.haveapassionfor酷爱

298.haveawordwithsb..和…说话

299.havefree/easieraccessto免费、轻松享受

300.haveanimpact/influence/effecton.对....有影响、效果

301.havedifficulty/trouble/problem(in)doing做…有困难

302.havefaith/confidencein=beconfidentof.....有信心

303.haveinfluenceon对….有影响

304.havenochoicebuttodo别无选择

305.have/showrespectfor尊敬某人

306.headfor驶向,走向

307.heartandsoul=whole-heartedly全心全意

308.honestlyspeaking=tobehonest老实说

309.holdafirmbeliefin=befirmlybelieve坚信

310.holetheview/argue/maintainthat认为

311.holdbackone'stears阻止,忍住眼泪

312.huntforajob找工作

313.hosttheOlympics主办奥约会

314.improvethelivingstandards改善生活水平

315.in(the)presence/faceof当着...的面

316.inaloudvoice大声

317.inaway=t〇someextent/degree在某种程度上

318.inadditionto除...之外（还）

319.inadvance提前

320.inall总共

321.inanycase无论如何

322.inbrief/short简而言之

323.incaseof万一

324.increasinglydifficult日益艰难

325.indangerof处.....的危险中

326.indetail详细地

327.innotime立亥!）

328.inorder按顺序;整齐;状况良好

329.inotherwords换句话说

330.inparticular尤其,特别

331.inpoorhealth身体不好

332.inprivate私下里

333.inpublic当众;公开地

334.inpursuitof追求

335.inreality实际上,事实上

336.inspiresb.todo鼓励..做

337.insearchof对….的搜寻

338.inseason/offseason当季、淡季

339.inspiteof=despite(thefactthat)不顾,不管

340.intermsof在...方面

341.inthecourse/processof.在.…的过程中

342.intheformof.....的形式

343.inthelongrun/term从长匹看

344.inuse使用着

345.inform...of....通知某人某事

346.insiston=perseverein=stickto坚持

347.intendtodosth.(beintended/meantfor/todo旨在)打算做某事

348.isolatedarea隔离区

349.investtime/moneyin在...投资时间、金钱

350.inspecttheschoo!视察学校

351.Itisgood/badmannerstodo做...是有/没有ネし貌

352.judgefrom.从…判断

353.jobinterview(interviewer面试官)面试

354.Jobvacancy(avacantposition)职位空缺

355.jumpthequeue插队

356.keep...atadistance与...保持距离;敬而远之

357.keep...doing(keep/discourage/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人

做某事)让某人一直做

358.keep/bear..inmind牢牢记住

359.keepaneyeon照看

360.keepabalancebetweenworkandplay劳逸结合

361.keep/getincontactwith与…保持、取得联系

362.keepoff让开;不接近

363.keepone'spromise信守诺言

364.keeppacewiththetimes与时俱进

365.keepsb.company陪伴某人

366.keepto遵守（计划、时刻表等）;信守（诺言等）

367.keepupwith跟上（人、潮流、形势等）

368.kill/passtime消磨时间

369.knockdown撞到;击倒

370.lacksth.=（a）lackofsth.缺乏

371.latestnews最新消息

372.layafoundationfor为….奠定基础

373.lay/place/putemphasis/importance/stresson强调,重视

374.leadto导致;通向

375.lead/liveahappy/bitter/miserablelife过着幸福/痛苦的生活

376.earn...byheart熟记,背

377.earn/drawalessonfrom.从...中吸取教训

378.eave.,alone更不用说

379.etalone更不用说

380.etout放出;发出

381.iein在于

382.ight-hearted=withalightheart带着轻松的心情

383.imit...to..=setalimitto限制

384.iveonwelfare吃救济

385.iveuptotheexpectation不负众望

386.ongfor/todo渴望

387.ookaround环视;向四周看

388.ookbackon回顾

389.ookdownon/upon轻视

390.lookinto调查,观察.

391.lookon（on-lookers旁观者）旁观

392.lookthrough浏览;核查;看穿,识破

393.lookupto尊敬

394.loseheart失去信心

395.loseoneselfinthought=belostinthought陷入沉思

396.majorin主修

397.make/commitamistake犯错

398.make/earnaliving谋生

399.makeadecision做决定

400.makeafortune发财

401.makealist列一张清单

402.makeaprofit赚取利润

403.makeapromise许诺

4O4.makeawil!立遗嘱

405.makeaneffort努力

406.makearrangementsfor=arrangeforsb.todo为....安HF

407.makecommentson发表评论

408.makecomplaintsabout抱怨

409.makecontactwith...取得联系

410.makecontributionsto对....作贡献

411.makeadifferenceto对...起作用,有意义

412.makeitaruleto/that规定

413.makeout辨认出

414.makesense讲得通,有意义

415.makesure确保,查明

416.maketrouble惹麻烦

417.makeup组成;编造;补偿

418.makeupfor补偿,弥补

419.makefulluseof=takefulladvantageof充分使用;利用

420.make/leaveanimpressionon留下印象

421.maintainapositiveattitudetoward（maintainthefamily/a

car养家、养车）对..持有积极态度

422.majorinEnglish（anEnglishmajor英语专业学生）主修英语

423.masteralanguage掌握一门语言

424.meansoftransportation交通工具

425.meetone'sneeds/demand/expectation满足某人的需要/期

望

426.meetingwithdifficulties遇到困难

427.medicalcare医疗

428.messup弄乱,弄糟

429.mental/physicalwork脑カ、体力劳动

430.missthegood/goldenchance错失良机

431.mistakeAforB把A误认为B

432.negotiatewithsb.与某人谈判协商

433.naturalresources/reserve自然资源/保护区

434.notnecessarily未必

435.neutralattitude中立态度

436.nothingbut（anythingbut绝不是）仅仅f只是

437.nuclearweapons核武器

438.obligesb.todo迫使某人

439.observe/obeytheregulations/rules遵守规则

440.occurto想到

441.offensive/insultingwords冒犯性的话语

442.one'soutlookonlife人生观

443.onbehalfof代表

444.onboard在船上

445.oncampus在校园内

446.onconditionthat在…的条件下

447.onfire着火

448.onone'sown单独

449.onone'sside站在某人一边,支持某人

450.onpurpose故意地

451.onsale出售;廉价出售

452.onsecondthoughts再三考虑

453.onthecontrary正相反

454.ontheoccasionof在做某事的场合/情况

455.onthescene/spot在现场

456.onthewhole就总体而言

457.onceinawhile偶尔

458.operateon做手术

459.originalversion原版

460.otherthan（ratherthan而不是）除了

461.outofbreath喘不过气来

462.outoforder/contro!失灵/失控

463.outof/withinrange在射程外/内

464.overcometemporarydifficulties克月艮困难

465.overflowwithlearningオ华横溢

466.overallability综合能力

467.owesth.tosb把..归功于

468.participatein参与

469.passaway穿过,经历

470.passby路过

471.passon/down传递;传授

472.passthrough穿过,经历

473.payavisitto访问,经历

474.payattentionto注意

475.payaheavypricefor为..付出惨痛代价

476.payback偿还,回报

477.payoff还清（借款）

478.peoplepresentatthepressconference新闻发布会上在场人

员

479.personalbelongs个人财产

480.persuadesb.todo/intodoing劝说

481.pickupalanguage/skill学会语言/技巧

482.placeanorderfor订购某物

483.playamajor/minorpart(in)(…中起主要、次要作用)

484.pointout指出

485.polishone'swriting润色文章

486.prefertodoratherthando宁愿..而不愿

487.proceedtodo/with继续做…

488.privateaffairs私事

489.profitfrom从.中获利

490.prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事

491.promotesb.to晋升..为

492.providesb.withsth/providesthforsb向某人提供某物

493.put...intopractice.将...付诸实施

494.put...intowords用言辞表达

495.putaway扌巴...收起;放好

496.putasidepersonalinterest把个人利益放在一边

497.putdown放下;记下

498.putforward提出

499.putout出版;公布;扑灭

500.putpressureon.对.....施加压カ

501.putthrough接通电话

502.putup搭建；提出（计划等）;留宿

503.putupwith忍受

504.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康

505.physicalcheck体检

506.plungeintodespair陷入绝望

507.qualifysb.todo=sb.bequalifiedtodo/for某人有资格做,能

胜任

508.quarrelwithsb.和某人吵架

509queueupfortickets为买票排队

510.range(in)...from...to...(在某方面)..不等

511.raisetheawareness/consciousnessofenvironmental

protection提高环保意识

512.reachoutfor伸出手拿

513.recallone'schildhood回忆童年

514.recoverfrom....中恢复

515.referto/consult/turntothedictionary查字典

516.referencebooks参考书

517.reflectonone'smistake反思错误

518.regard/view/consider/lookon/thinkof...as把...看作

519.regardlessof不顾,不管

52O.regularcustomers/performance/price常客、平时成绩、原价

521.releasegreenhousegases/anewalbum/anewsreport释放

温室气体/发布新专辑/发布新闻报道

522.relievepressure/cough/burden缓解压カ/咳嗽/减负

523.reliefsupplies赈灾物资

524.relyon依靠

525.remindsb.ofsth./that使某人想起....

526.remainamystery（remainunknown不得而知;remaintobe

done仍需要）仍然是ー个谜

527.remotemountainousareas偏远山区

528.replaceBwithA=substituteAforB用A取代B

529.resistthetemptationof/todo抵制诱惑

530.respondto.....作反应

531.resultfrom产生于,来自

532.resultin导致、引起

533.reward...with...用某物回报某人

534.robsb.ofsth.抢劫

535.ruin/spoilthetrip毁了旅行

536.runacross碰见;偶然发现

537.runafter追赶,追捕,跟踪

538.rushhour（公共车辆的）高峰时间

539.rushthroughsth.匆忙...

540.seethrough看穿

541.seetoitthat确保

542.seize/graspthechance抓住机会

543.sendforsbtodo派人去请

544.senseofhumor/justice/achievement/duty/direction幽默感;

正义感;成就感;责任感;方向感

545.separateAfromB把A和B分开

546.serveas充当,起...作用

547.set...free释放

548.setaboutdoing=getdowntodoing开始,着手

549.setaside/sparetime/moneytodo留时间、金钱做…

55O.setoff出发,启程;着手（做某事）

551.setup竖立;建立;设立;提出

552.settledown定居

553.shapeone'slife塑造人生

554.sharejoysandsorrows同甘共苦

555.shortly/soonafter在....后不久

556.show/turnup出席;（使）显现

557.signupfor报名参加

558.sighwithrelief松了ーロ气

559.situp熬夜

560.skipclass逃课

561.slowdown（speedup加快速度）减慢速度

562.soonerorlater迟早

563.socialcircle社交圈

564.sparenoefforts=gotogreatlength（s）todo不遗余力

565.spaceexploration宇宙探索

566.speakhighlyof高度赞扬

567.spokenEnglish（anEnglish-speakingcountry说英语的国家）

英语ロ语

568.specializein专门从事

569.specific/detailedinstructions详尽的说明

570.speechcontest演讲比赛

571.spoilthechild（aspoiledchild被宠环的孩子）宠坏孩子

572.sponsorthematch赞助比赛

573.springup涌现

574.standfor代表

575.stand/getintheway挡道

576.standoutinacrowd脱颖而出;卓尔不群;出类拔萃

577.standthetestof经受考验

578.standuptothecold经得住严寒的考验

579.starvetodeath饿死

58O.stayawake醒着

581.stealtheshow出风头

582.stepbystep循序渐进

583.sticktoone'spost坚守岗位

584.stimulate/inspiresbtodo激励某人做

585.straightaway立即,马上

586.stretchoneself舒展身体

587.strikeabalancebetween寻求平衡

588.substitutefor代替

589.succeedin.在....上成功

590.sufferfrom承受...之苦;患病

591.supplysb.withsth.供应某人某物

592.surftheinternet.上网冲浪

593.survivetheaircrash幸免于空难

594.sustainabledevelopment可持续发展

595.switch〇n/off(用开关)打开、关掉

596.take(great)painstodo煞费苦心做某事

597.take...asanexample举...为例

598.take...seriously认真对待

599.takeimmediate/urgentaction立即采取行动

600.takeadvantageof利用

601.takeaweightoffone'smind如释重负

602.takeeffect生效

603.takemeasures/steps