新概念英语第一册lesson49-50教材课件

Warming

Up

Playwords1.thewordswith“oo”2.thewordswith“th”3.thewordswith“ee”4.thewordswith“sh”5.thewordswith“ea”6.thewordswith“ch”7.thewordswith“er”Haveyoueverbeenthere?butcher---Doyoueatmeateveryday?你每天都吃肉吗？---_____________.Lesson49

Atthebutcher’sNewWordsandExpressions

butcher

卖肉的meat肉beef牛肉lamb羔羊肉husband丈夫steak牛排

mince肉馅chicken鸡tell告诉truth实情

either也

NewWordsandExpressions★butchern.

apersonwhosellsmeate.g.:Theoldmanisabutcher.

atthebutcher's

aplacewhereyoucanbuymeat

egg:Theboyisatthebutcher's.

Hewantstobuysomemeat.Ihavetogotothebutcher’s.doctor–doctor’s

在英文表示“某一商店”的商店中，往往可以把shop省略，如课文中的thebutcher’s(shop)和thegreengrocer’s(shop)，类似的例子还有thehairdresser’s(shop)，thestationer’s(shop)，thedoctor’s(office)，mymother’s(house)等。butchern.屠夫；刽子手（残忍的或滥杀无辜的人）Heisarealbutcher!他是嗜杀成性的人。★meat肉（食用）

Doyouwantanymeat?★

beef★

lamb★

steak★

mincebeefn.(UC)themeatfromoxen[’ɔksən]orcowsox和bull的区别ox指被阉割过的公牛bull指未被阉割过的Doyouwantanybeef?Thereisn’tanybeefontheplate.steakn.(UC)apieceofsteaksteak---Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?

你想怎样吃你的牛排？---Steakrare/medium/well-done.

生些/五分熟/全熟。Waiter,this

steak

istoo

rare.

服务生，这牛排太生了。Howwillyoulikeyoursteak?

Rare!

您要怎么做的牛排？嫩些的！Iwantmy

steak

mediumrare,please.

我要半生的牛排，麻烦你。Wouldyoulikethe

steak

welldoneor

rare?

你喜欢牛排煎得透一点，还是略生一点？lambn.(uc)themeatfromlambse.g.:Doyouwantbeeforlamb?Beef,please.Lamb,please.alovelylambawolfinsheep‘sclothing披着羊皮的狼,口蜜腹剑的人She'sasgentleasalamb._______________________________.Thelifeofthewolfisthedeathofthelamb.有活的狼就有死的羔羊。Alambisasdeartoapoormanasanoxtotherich.穷人的一只羔羊比富人的一头牛还要珍贵。mincen.(UC)Iwantapoundofmince.BecauseIwanttomakesomedumplings.chickenn.★chickenn.鸡，鸡肉

cock[kɔk]公鸡hen[hen]母鸡chick[tʃik]小鸡翻译：1.房子后面有一些鸡。2.---你想吃些什么？

---我想吃些鸡肉。wifehusbandgirlfriendfiancéebridewifehousewife

spouse配偶,夫或妻复数spousesspouse’sdateofbirth/配偶出生日期spouse’splaceofbirth/配偶出生地boyfriendfiancegroomhusbandhousehusband

couple夫妇，夫妻★husbandn.老公，丈夫Wearehusbandandwife.=Weareacouple[‘kʌpl]

一对.夫妻之间的称呼：honeydeardarlingsweetbabyWhatdoyoucallyourhusband?★

tellv.过去式toldItoldyousomethingaboutmyhusbandjustnow.Tellmeanother.我不相信你。Youaretellingme.我早就知道这事了！tellv.告诉，说

totellyouthetruth……说老实话Totellyouthetruth,Idon'twanttotellyouthis.Totellyouthetruth,wecan’tlowerthepriceagain.实话说，这个牛排不是很好。Ihavebeenlovingyouforalongtime!Tobefrank,=frankly,…

truthn.实情，事实trueadj.真实的trulyadv.1.

真正地2.

忠实地,真诚地cometrue梦想成真comeintorealitytruelie真实的谎言Thetruthis…真相是/事实是…Thetruthisyouaregay!!!findoutthetruth找到真相talk,tell,say,speak,chat,discuss▲say是“讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。一般作及物动词，常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如：

Say

it

in

Chinese

please．

请用汉语说。

He

says:

″It‘s

great．″他说：“好极了。”

He

says

that

he

saw

the

man

yesterday．

他说他昨天看见这个人了。MyEnglishteacheralwayssaysthatI’magoodstudent.

say+说话内容saytosb.Itissaidthat...意为“据说”。如：Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。▲

speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。如：speak

French说法语；表示说到什么人或事，须用介词about/

of

/on引出的短语。如：They

all

spoke

on

folk

music．

speak也作不及物动词，主要表示说话的本能和方式，发言等。例如：

The

baby

is

learning

to

speak．

speak+语言speaktosb.speakabout/of/onsth.

speakof意为“提到、说起”

speakto[with]sb(aboutsth)▲talk意为“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，常和towithabout连用如：

They

are

talking

about

the

film．

他们正谈论这部电影。

The

teacher

is

talking

with

Mike．

老师正和迈克谈话。Iwanttotalktoyou.talkto/withsb.aboutsth.haveatalkwith意为“与......交谈”giveatalk做报告（talkn.报告）haveatalk听报告talkshow脱口秀▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.告诉的内容可以和to连用作及物动词，如：

I

can’t

tell

the

bad

news

to

you．＝I

can’t

tell

you

the

bad

news．My

mother

tells

me

to

buy

some

fruit．tellthetruth说真话tellalie说谎

tellthetime“报时“tell

a

story讲故事tellaboutaperson/agame/asuccesstell

sb.

sth.／

tell

sth.

to

sb.tell

sb.

to

do

sth．

tell:辨别，说出区别tellAfromBtellthedifferencesbetweenAandBchat聊天chatroom聊天室chitchat闲谈,聊天havea

chitchat闲聊videochat视频聊天haveachatwithsb./chatwithsb.和某人聊天AV=adultvideo练习一：1.Didhe_____itinEnglish?

A.tell

B.speak

C.say

D.talk2.Theteacher_____ustofinishthehomeworkintime.A.tells

B.speaks

C.says

D.talks3.Whatwouldyouliketo______usaboutyourhometown.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell练习二：选用sayspeak

talk

tell的适当形式填空。１.He＿＿＿＿heisbusy．２.”Whatlanguagedoyou＿＿﹖”″I＿＿＿＿＿＿Chinese．″３．Theteacheris＿＿＿＿loudlytothestudents．４．Sheis＿＿＿＿withherclassmates．５．Please＿＿＿methenews．★eitheradv.Myhusbandlikessteak.Ilikesteak,too.=Ialsolikesteak.Doyoulikesteaktoo?Myhusbanddoesn'tlikechickenIdon'tlikechicken,either.Ilikelamb,too.

我也喜欢小羊肉。CanIcome,too?

我也来，行吗？I,too,havebeentoShanghai.

我也到过上海。either一般用于否定句,位于句末，前面通常有逗号。too常用于肯定句，有时也用于疑问句，但不能用于否定句。常见于句末，too前常有逗号；如果不在句末，too前后都应当有逗号。also用于肯定句中，位于居中

eitheradv.也（用于否定句)

Idon’tlikehim,either!Shedoesn’tlikehim,meeither!Youhaveacar,metoo!Youaresingle?Metoo!Doyouwanttodrinkbeertoo?-你也很喜欢他吗？-是的。不过Tank不喜欢他，Elaine也不喜欢他。Translation1.我要去肉档买些牛排，羊肉和猪肉。2.我老公喜欢吃鸡肉，我儿子也喜欢。3.老实说，我也不喜欢抽烟。4.事实上，我也想去上海。5.实话说，我不想去肉档，因为我老婆不喜欢吃肉，我也不喜欢！Listening1WhatdidMrs.Birdbuy?2Listentothetape,andthenjudgethesentences.Ifitisright,pleasesayyes.Ifitiswrong,pleasesayno.Mrs.Birdlikelamb.Mrs.Bird’shusbandlikelambtoo.3.Mrs.Birdlikechicken.4.Mrs.Birddoesn’tlikechicken.5.Mrs.Bird’shusbanddoesn’tlikesteak.YesNoYesNoNoBUTCHER:Doyouwantanymeattoday,Mrs.Bird?MRS.BIRD:Yes,please.BUTCHER:Doyouwantbeeforlamb?MRS.BIRD:Beef,please.BUTCHER:Thislamb'sverygood.MRS.BIRD:Ilikelamb,butmyhusbanddoesn't.BUTCHER:Whataboutsomesteak?Thisisanicepiece.MRS.BIRD:Givemethatpiece,please.MRS.BIRD:Andapoundofmince,too.BUTCHER:Doyouwantachicken,Mrs.Bird?They'reverynice.MRS.BIRD:No,thankyou.MRS.BIRD:Myhusbandlikessteak,buthedoesn'tlikechicken.BUTCHER:Totellyouthetruth,Mrs.Bird,Idon'tlikechickeneither!Atthebutcher’s方位副词at与in的区别是，at和in在…里；但at表示的地方较小，而in表示的地方很大，例：attheschoolathomeinChinainAsiainChangzhouDetailedstudyaboutthepassage

Doyouwantbeeforlamb?or或者，还是(表示选择)Doyouwantbeerorwine?Beer,please.Wine,please.Doyouwantanappleorabanana?Anapple,please.Abanana,please.Doyouwanttomatoesorpotatoes?Truthordare!真心话大冒险（agame）要钱要命？！你要可乐还是白开水(plainboiledwater)？选择疑问句的例句如：Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

你喜欢喝什么？（无限性选择）

Which/Whatwouldyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

茶和咖啡，你喜欢哪一种？（两项选择）

Wouldyouliketea,coffee,ormilk?

你喜欢茶、咖啡、还是牛奶？（3项选择）

Howshallwego,bybusorbytrain?

我们怎么走？乘公共汽车还是坐火车？

Didyougothere,ordidn'tyou?

你去了那儿还是没有去？

Didyouordidn'tyougothere?

你是去了还是没有去那儿？

Whataboutsomesteak?来点牛排怎么样？=Howabout怎么样？/如何？Youlookblue,howaboutwatchingamovietogether?-Youdon’tlikebeef?Whataboutpork?Orlamb?Heisgoingtodance,howaboutyou?搞个聚会怎么样？Whatabouthim?Whatabouttomorrow?HowaboutwatchingTV?Whataboutplayingfootball?Totellyouthetruth，Idon’tlikechicken,either.

动词不定式作插入语,所谓动词不定式就是to+verb.的形式

动词不定式不可以作谓语，但可做其它句子成份。例：Tosayisonething,todoisanotherthing.说一套做一套。（动词不定式作主语）Tobeornottobe,that’saquestion.生存还是毁灭？这是个问题。---Shakespeare实话说，他真的很笨哦！其实，我也不喜欢吃鱼。Grammar助动词do,does在英语中，助动词一般没有词义，主要帮助构成谓语，表示时态，语态或构成疑问及否定。

do:主语为I,you及复数时。

donot=don’t(否定形式)

does:主语为第三人称单数时。

doesnot=doesn’t(否定形式)1.我喜欢Tank.IlikeTank.2.她喜欢Tank.She

likesTank.

3.我不喜欢Sonic.Idon’tlikeSonic.4.她不喜欢Sonic.Shedoesn’tlikeSonic.

don’t=donot

doesn’t=doesnot5.你喜欢Tank吗？她喜欢Tank吗？

DoyoulikeTank?DoesshelikeTank?肯定句

主语+动词~

我每天说英语。

IspeakEnglisheveryday.

他每天说英语。

HespeaksEnglisheveryday.注：主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加s，或es否定句

主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词~在助动词后加not

我不是每天说英语。Idon’t

speakEnglisheveryday.

他不是每天说英语。Hedoesn’t

speakEnglisheveryday.疑问句将助动词提前

Do/Does+主语+动词~

你每天说英语吗？

DoyouspeakEnglisheveryday?

他每天说英语吗？DoeshespeakEnglisheveryday?

我喜欢牛奶。我不喜欢牛奶。他喜欢苹果。他不喜欢苹果。1.Ilikemilk.2.Idon’tlikemilk.3.Helikesapples.4.Hedoesn’t

likeapples.你有钱吗？她有钱吗？他们有手机吗？你们有书吗？1.Doyouhavemoney?2.Doesshehavemoney?3.Dotheyhavecellphones?4.Doyouhavebooks?Lesson50

Helikes…

buthedoesn’tlike…NewWordsandExpressions

tomato

西红柿potato土豆cabbage卷心菜lettuce莴苣