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UNIT3

FASCINATINGPARKS过基础·晨读晚练过重难·解惑释疑测效果·素养体能过基础·晨读晚练(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.buffetvt.________________

n.________________2.edgen.

________________vt.&vi.

________________3.glaciern.________________4.territoryn.________________5.boundaryn.

________________6.cottagen.

________________7.souradj.

________________8.teapotn.________________连续猛击;打来打去自助餐边;边缘;边线;刀刃(使)徐徐移动;给……加边冰川领土;版图;领域;地盘边界;界限;分界线小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅酸的;有酸味的茶壶9.labelvt.

________________n.________________10.creamn.

________________adj.________________11.leopardn.

________________12.bushn.

________________13.pedaln.________________vt.&vi.

________________14.piraten.

________________vt.________________15.ironn.

________________vt.&vi.

________________用标签标明;贴标签标签;标记奶油;乳脂;护肤霜奶油色的;淡黄色的豹灌木(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板骑自行车;踩踏板海盗;盗版者盗印;窃用铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗(用熨斗)熨;烫平Ⅱ.写其形1.________n.(一块)布;织物;布料2.________n.谷;山谷;溪谷3.________

adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的4.________

vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令5.________

vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏6.________

vi.打喷嚏n.喷嚏;喷嚏声7.________n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池8.________adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的9.________adv.向前;在前面;提前clothvalleyvastbansneezefountainincredibleahead10.________adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的11.________adj.巨大的;极大的12.________adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的13.________

n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽14.________adj.极佳的;卓越的15.________adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的16.________

vt.&vi.(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向17.________n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望adorableenormousraresteamsuperbpolarswingappetitefashionwanderingsplendidtheme5.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat7amand________(骑自行车)tothenearbymountainwherewecangohikingandenjoyapicnic.6.[新高考Ⅰ卷书面表达]LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcross-countryrace,the__________(路线)ofwhichstartedfromourschoolgatetotheSouthMountain.7.Theshopassistantguidedmetotheshelfwherethegardeningbookswere________(陈列,展出).8.Inthenewspaperofourschoolthereisa________(专栏)called“ForeignCultures”.cycleroutedisplayedcolumn拓展单词用活Ⅰ.记全记牢1.visibleadj.看得见的;可见的→________adj.看不见的2.adoptvt.采用;采纳

vt.&vi.领养→________adj.被收养的;被采用的→________n.收养;采用3.blessvt.祝福→________adj.神圣的,受祝福的4.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→_________n.禁止;阻止;禁令5.rewardn.报酬;奖金

vt.酬劳;奖赏→________

adj.值得做的;有益的invisibleadoptedadoptionblessedprohibitionrewarding6.appealvi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉

n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→________adj.吸引人的7.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→________adj.好笑的;有趣的→________adj.愉快的→__________n.消遣;娱乐(活动)8.entertainvt.款待;使快乐→__________adj.愉快的;有趣的→____________n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目9.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→_________

n.禁止;阻止;禁令appealingamusingamusedamusemententertainingentertainmentprohibitionⅡ.用准用活1.Hence,the________activitywill________uswithmanybenefits.(reward)2.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehaveno______________,sotheirteachersoftentell___________storiesto________themafterclass.(entertain)3.Thefilmdescribedhowagirladaptedtohernewlifeaftershewas________byanAmericancouple.Soshewasan________daughter.(adopt)rewardingrewardentertainmententertainingentertainadoptedadoptedamusedamusementprohibitionprohibitblessed(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高Ⅰ.记全记牢1.________________

在行进中;在移动中2.________________

出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.________________

依靠……生活;以吃……为生4.________________

主题公园;主题乐园5.________________

有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动6.________________

达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任7.________________

颠倒;倒转;翻转8.________________

以……为生9.________________

享有……的福气;有幸拥有10.________________

对……熟悉onthemovesetoutliveoffthemeparkappealtouptoupsidedownfeedonbeblessedwithbefamiliarwithⅡ.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.Themovie________notonlychildrenbutalsoadultswithitswonderfulscenesandplots.2.Mrs.Brownusedto________welfare,butnowshehasastablejobwhichensuresherabetterlife.3.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________seventypercentofstudentshaveevertoldliestotheirparents.4.Theywereaboutto________whentheyweretoldthetriphadbeencancelledbecauseoftheextremeweather.5.Lookingforhislostmagazine,themanturnedthewholeroom__________.appealstoliveoffuptosetoutupsidedown·会积累联想拓展·1.“展示,展览”大家看①displayn.&v.展示;陈列②shown.&v.展示③exhibitv.展览④exhibitionn.展示;展览会⑤onshow/exhibition/display在展出,展览中2.“延伸”词汇知多少①stretchvi.延伸;延续

vi.&vt.伸展;舒展②enlargevt.使扩大③broadenvt.使扩大,使变宽④extendvt.使扩大,使延伸⑤spreadvi.展开,伸展3.“be+形容词+with”短语荟萃①beheavywith充满②befilledwith被……充满③becrowdedwith挤满④beblessedwith享有……的福气;有幸拥有⑤bestrictwith对……严厉(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1现在分词作结果状语Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.大约在9000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。句型2

“Itishopedthat...”意为“人们希望……”ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。句型3

“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个令人难以置信的主题公园吸引你。ItishopedthatWhatever/Nomatterwhatyouchoosetodo过重难·解惑释疑1.banvt.明令禁止;取缔

n.禁令(1)bandoingsth.禁止做某事bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事(2)abanon...关于……的禁令[佳句]

Infact,Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideatobansmokinginparksaswell.事实上,我认为在公园里禁烟也是一个好主意。[指津]

“禁止某人做某事”荟萃:①prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.②forbidsb.fromdoingsth.③forbidsb.todosth.Bannedonveryoneisbannedfromlitteringeverywhereeveryoneisforbiddenfromlittering/tolittereverywhere2.appealvi.有感染力;有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉(1)appealtosb.对某人有吸引力;

使某人感兴趣appealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/恳求……(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.

为某事向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事[佳句]

IamwritingtoaskforyourvaluableadviceontheaspectsofChinesetraditionalculture,whichareextremelyappealingtoforeignfriends.[2021·全国甲卷书面表达]我写信是想征求你对中国传统文化方面的宝贵意见,这些文化对外国朋友非常有吸引力。appealingtohavetoappealingappealtoeveryonetotakeanactivepartintoat/on4.adoptvt.采用;采取;采纳

vt.&vi.领养(1)adoptone'ssuggestion/advice

采纳某人的建议adoptanapproach/measures采用方法/采取措施(2)adoptedson/child养子/领养的孩子[佳句]

IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadoptthemottotoserveasareminder.我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会,总是把这个箴言当做座右铭。[发散]

一字之差:①adaptv.适应;改编②adoptvt.采用;采取[练透]——单句语法填空①IfI__________(adopt)hisadvice,Iwouldhaveachievedmygoalonschedule.②Hewasjustan________(adopt)child,whocouldnotaffordtuitionfeetofinishcollege.[写美]——一句多译自从他采取了科学的学习方法,他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。③_____________________________________,hehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.(since引导状语从句)④________________________________,hehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.(分词作状语)hadadoptedadoptedSinceheadoptedscientificlearningmethodsHavingadoptedscientificlearningmethods5.rewardingadj.值得做的;有益的(1)aninterestingandrewardingexperience一次有趣而有益的经历

(2)rewardn.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏asarewardfor作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏inrewardfor为酬谢……;作为奖励(3)rewardsb.with...forsth.因为某事而用……酬谢某人[佳句]

TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣而有益的经历。[练透]——单句语法填空①Hispatience____________(reward)whenshereceivedtheNobelPrizeeventually.②[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]AsfarasIamconcerned,Ican'tlayemphasisonthe_________(reward)andinterestingfruit-pickingactivitytoomuch.[写美]——一句多译我很乐意带你游玩北京,以报答你的慷慨相助。③I'mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijing___________________________.(rewardn.)④I'mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijing___________________________.(rewardvt.)wasrewardedrewardinginrewardforyourgeneroushelptorewardyouforyourgeneroushelp6.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐(1)amuseoneself(bydoingsth.)

(通过做某事)自娱自乐(2)amusedadj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的beamusedat/by/withsth.以某事为乐(3)amusementn.[C]娱乐(活动);[U]愉悦;娱乐(much)toone'samusement(非常)令某人高兴的是withamusement愉快地(4)amusingadj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的[佳句]

Therearevariousapproachestothepark,wheretherearemanyattractionstokeepyourchildrenamused.到公园有各种各样的方法,那里有许多吸引孩子的景点。amusedamusementwithanamusingEnglishstoryMissLeebegantheclasswithanamusingEnglishstory,whichattractedourattentionatonce.[练透]——用set短语填空①Wecan________earlysothatwe'llhave________moretimetoreadandselectbooks.②OnNewYear'sEve,we________manyfireworks,whichmadethechildrenexcited.③What'smore,somestatuesoffamouspeoplewillbe________toencourageustoworkharder.[写美]——一句多译他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前面部分。④He_____________thewholeroombutfinishedonlythefront.(setout)⑤He_______________thewholeroombutfinishedonlythefront.(setabout)setoutsetasidesetoffsetupsetouttopaintsetaboutpainting8.句型公式:

Itishopedthat...“人们希望……”ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。(1)Itissaidthat...

据说……Itisthoughtthat...

人们认为……Itisbelievedthat...

人们相信……Itisreportedthat...

据报道……Itisknown(toall)that...

众所周知……(2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式:①Sb./Sth.+be+believed/said/thought/reportedtodosth.(hope除外)②People/Sb.+believe/say/think/report/...+that...[佳句]

Itisbelievedthatreadingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.人们认为阅读增长知识,拓宽视野。tohaveactedItishopedthatItisreportedthatItisbelievedthatPeoplebelievethat[练透]——单句语法填空①Forthesakeofconvenience,peopleuseplasticintheirdailylife,________(leave)largeamountsofwaste.②YesterdayIwenttoseemygoodfriend,only________(learn)thatshehadgoneabroadaweekbefore.[写美]——应用文佳句③我相信这段经历也会对你有益,使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩。Ibelievetheexperiencewillalsobebeneficialtoyou,_______________________________________________________.leavingtolearnmakingyourlifeasanexchangestudentmorecolourfulandrewarding●

刷题强训·精题细作

●(维度1)

词形转换1.Inthissense,nothingisas_________(appeal)asspendingtimewiththefamilyandenjoyingvarious____________(entertain)activities.2.Somepeoplelovekoalasbecausetheyare________(adore),whileothersdon'tthinkso.3.Accordingtomedicalresearch,peoplewithdarkskin________(rare)getskincancer.4.ThenovelwrittenbytheFrenchwriterhastwo________(theme),oneofwhichisaboutfriendship.5.However________(amuse)thestoryis,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.6.Lookingback,Ifeel________(bless)someonehadwantedtohelpastranger.appealingentertainmentadorablerarelythemesamusingblessedbiggerdisplayedintototrywithWhoever(维度3)

根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇①

_____________________________________________________________________________(春节期间在北京旅游绝对是一种非常放松和有益的经历,

动名词作主语).Youcan②________________________(出发去故宫),amust­seeattractioninBeijing,③

_____________________________________(吸引着来自世界各地的游客)withitssplendidancientbuildingsanduniqueChineseculture.Moreover,youcanappreciatevariousraretreasures④________display.TravelinginBeijingduringtheSpringFestivalcanbeanincrediblyrelaxingandrewardingexperiencesetoutfortheForbiddenCitywhichappealstotouristsfromallovertheworldonUsually,theForbiddenCitywillbemorebeautifullydecoratedduringtheSpringFestivalwithcolorfullightsanddelicatelanterns.⑤

_________(wander)aroundit,notonlycanyouimmerseyourselfinthefestiveatmospherebutyoucanalsoexplorethelifeoftheroyalfamilyandthewaythe

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