2022年浙江省温州市上塘镇城关中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年浙江省温州市上塘镇城关中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith参考答案：B2.Ihavetocollect______aboutthetopicbeforeIstartwritingthebook.A.afewmorematerials

B.afewmorematerialC.alittlemorematerials

D.alittlemorematerial参考答案：D3.

Hisuniversityissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D29.Themedicinehasastrongside________onourhealththoughitworkswell.

A.influence

B.effect

C.affect

D.impact参考答案：B略5.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A．present

B．availableC．precious

D．convenient参考答案：答案：B句意：在这个国家的西部有许多工作机会。present“出席的，在场的”；available“可得到的；可利用的”；precious“珍贵的；宝贵的”；convenient“方便的”。由句意可知B项是正确答案。6.Feelingratherhurt,IstruggledtounderstandthisrejectionA.relianceB.refusalC.requirementD.recreation参考答案：B7.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworth________.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buying

C.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案：A8.______Iwanttotellyouis______Ihavedeeploveandrespectformyparents.A.Which;what

B.What;that

C.What;which

D.that;what参考答案：B句意：我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们。第一空Iwanttotellyou是主语从句，这里缺少从句的宾语，所以应该用what，that在主语从句中不作成分；第二空后是表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that来引导。故选B。9.Aftertheoperation，youshoulddosuitableexercisetorecoveryour

.

A.power

Benergy

C.strength

Dforce参考答案：C

10.Itwasthissenseoffailure____

madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：A11.SheoftensharesherdeepestthoughtsandfearswithfriendsthroughQQ,asifthey______

chattinginherlivingroom.A.were

B.are

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：A12.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp；being

B.tohelping；tobeC.tohelp；tobe

D.helping；being参考答案：B13.Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa__man.

A.generous

B.mild

C.rude

D.tough参考答案：B略14.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy

toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.

A.desire

B.privilege

C.certificate

D.access参考答案：D略15.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildren

B.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildren

D.thechildrenrushed参考答案：B16._____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.A.Determining

B.TobedeterminedC.Todetermine

D.Determined参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：决心买到一张音乐会的门票，乔治已经排队站了两个小时了。bedeterminedtodo“决心做某事”，表示人的心理状态。当“be+过去分词+..”词组用作状语、定语时系动词be要省略，它的功能相当于一个状语从句或定语从句。故选D。【点睛】当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题中Determinedtogetaticketfortheconcert=Heisdeterminedtogetaticketfortheconcert，省略了主语he和be动词is。17.Manyquestionswereasked,particularly______thecostofthenewplan.A.inreplyto B.inrelationto C.inactto D.inadditionto参考答案：B二、新的题型18.从方框内10个短语中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。91.ThemainlandofUnitedKingdom_______________threeparts—Scotland,WalesandEngland.92.Afterseeingallherworkcometonothing,she_______________intearsandfeltextremelydepressed.93.Mygradesinthisexammustbeverygood_______________themostdifficultsubject—Math.94._______________standardoralEnglishmorewillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishpronunciationinthelongrun.95.Becareful!You’ve_______________awordinthatsentence.96.He_______________confidence,sohedoesn’tdaretospeakinpublic.97.JohnSnowfoundthatthetwootherdeaths_______________theBroadStreetoutbreakofCholera.98.Ourteacherprobablydoesn’tknowit,buthiskindnesstousaskidsreally_______________inmylife.99.Theproposal(议案)thattheteachers’salariesbeincreasedhasbeen_______________inarecentgovernmentmeeting.100.I’llbe_______________anewpositionasheadoftheSalesDepartmentataninsurancecompany.参考答案：91.consistsof

92.brokedown

93.apartfrom

94.Exposingyourselfto

95.leftout

96.islackingin

97.werelinkedto

98.makesadifference

99.putforward

100.takingup【91题详解】句意：联合王国的主要领土由苏格兰、威尔士和英格兰三部分组成。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语是ThemainlandofUnitedKingdom，单数第三人称，consistof“由---组成”，故答案为consistsof。【92题详解】句意：看到她所有的工作都付诸东流，她哭了起来，感到非常沮丧。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，breakdown“出了故障”，故答案为brokedown。【93题详解】句意：除了最难的科目——数学，我这次考试的成绩一定很好。apartfrom

“除---之外”，结合句意可知答案为apartfrom。【94题详解】句意：从长远来看，多接触标准英语口语将有助于提高你的英语发音。exposeoneselfto“暴露于”，此处是动名词作主语，故答案为Exposingyourselfto。【95题详解】句意：小心!你那句话漏掉了一个词。leaveout“遗漏，省略”，结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，助动词have已给出，故答案为leftout。【96题详解】句意：他缺乏自信，所以不敢在公共场合讲话。belackingin“在---缺乏”，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故答案为islackingin。【97题详解】句意：约翰·斯诺发现另外两名死者与霍乱在大街上的爆发有关。link---to---“把---和---连接起来”，结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为werelinkedto。【98题详解】句意：我们的老师可能不知道，但他对我们这些作为孩子的善良，真的改变了我的生活。makeadifference“有影响，有关系”，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语是hiskindness，单数第三人称形式，故答案为makesadifference。【99题详解】句意：在最近的一次政府会议上提出了提高教师工资的建议。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态的被动语态，Theproposal是句子主语，单数第三人称，故答案为putforward。【100题详解】句意：我将担任一家保险公司销售部的主管。takeup“拿起，开始从事”，结合句意可知句子用将来进行时态，故答案为takingup。三、阅读理解19.Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsago,whichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewaysinwhichpeoplemakeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves．OneJanuary,Ihadtoholdtwofuneralsonsuccessivedaysfortwoelderlywomeninmycommunity．Bothhaddied"fullofyears,astheBiblewouldsay．Theirhomeshappenedtobeneareachother,soIpaidcondolence（吊唁）callsonthetwofamiliesonthesameafternooninourchurch．Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeceased（已故的）womansaidtome,"IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgottenheroutofthiscoldsnow,shewouldbealivetoday．It'smyfaultthatshedied．"Atthesecondhome,thesonoftheotherdeceasedwomansaid,"IfonlyIhadn'tinsistedonmymother'sgoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday．Thatlongairplaneride,;thesuddenchangeofclimate,wasmorethanshecouldtake．It'smyfaultthatshe'sdead．"Youseethatanytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty．Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbad,theybelievethattheoppositecourse—keepingMotherathome,puttingofftheoperation—wouldhaveturnedoutbetter．Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?Therearetwoelementsinvolvedinourwillingnesstofeelguilty．Thefirstisourpressingneedtobelievethattheworldmakessense,thatthereisacauseforeveryeffectandareasonforeverythingthathappens．Thatleadsustofindpatternsandconnectionsbothwheretheyreallyexistandwheretheyexistonlyinourminds．Thesecondelementistheviewthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappen．Itseemstobeashortstepfrombelievingthateverydisasterisourfaulttobelievingthateveryeventhasacause．Therootsofthisfeelingmaylieinourchildhood．Ababycomestothinkthattheworldexiststomeethisneeds,aridthathemakeseverythinghappeninit．Hewakesupinthemorningandsummonstherestoftheworldtoitstasks．Hecries,andsomeonecomestoattendtohim．Whenheishungry,peoplefeedhim,andwhenheiswet,peoplechangehim．Veryoften,wedonotcompletelyoutgrowthechildishviewthatourwishescausethingstohappen．67．Whatissaidaboutthetwodeceasedelderlywomen?

A．Theydiedofexhaustion．

B．Theylivedoutanaturallife．

C．Theyweren'tusedtothechangeinweather．

D．They