自考英语二Unit6课件

UNIT6：THEVALUEOFMONEY

Afamousquoteonpage211自考英语二Unit6

史蒂夫：澳大利亚英语和英国英语很相似，你同意吗？爱丽丝：我不确定是否十分赞成。史蒂夫：哦，那你有什么经验吗？爱丽丝：我想说这两种语言差异很大。的确，澳大利亚人讲英语，但是即便是英国人和美国人都认为澳大利亚人的口音很难听懂。史蒂夫：嗯，在这一点上你可能说得有道理，但是并不是所有的澳大利亚人讲英语口音都很重啊.爱丽丝：真的吗？史蒂夫：是的，一般来讲，他们的教育程度越高，他们讲英语的澳大利亚口音就越不明显。爱丽丝：是的，你说得太对了。Speakingactivity自考英语二Unit6

TextA

TeachingChildrentoSpendPocketMoneyWiselyNewwordsallocatev.拨（给）；划（给）；分配（给）TheGovernmenthasallocatedfundsforhousing.allocatefor

为…而分配；把…拨给自考英语二Unit6Newwords

overspendv.花钱过多；比（预计的）花得多；超支;注意over-/out-的区别：overeatvt.使吃过量;vi.吃得过多outeatvt.吃得比…多overdovt.把…做得过分vi.做得过分；表演过火Outdovt.超过；胜过oversleepvt.使睡过头vi.睡过头outlivevt.比…活得长；比…经久overweightadj.超重的；过重的;n.超重Outweighvt.比…重（在重量上）；比…重要；比…有价值自考英语二Unit6Newwordsoptv.选择；挑选MorestudentsareoptingforEnglishnowadays.Optionn.[计]选项；选择权；买卖的特权Once

you

have

somelists

you

can

goback

to

your

tasks

by

choosing

the

Tasksoption.optionaladj.可选择的，随意的The

label

field

in

this

extension

is

optional.principlen.观念；（行动、思想的）理由，信条.同音词：principal自考英语二Unit6Newwordsoverindulgev.过多地享用（尤指食物或饮料）Nothing

iseasier

for

them

than

to

overindulge,

and

the

appetite

growswiththefeeding.indulgev.沉湎，沉迷，沉溺（于…）They

seemto

carelittleabout

others,

shutdown

communication

and

indulge

intheirown

worlds.Indulgencen.嗜好；放纵；纵容；沉溺Constant

indulgence

in

badhabits

brought

about

his

ruin.With

all

ofour

responsibilities

fun

seemslike

an

indulgence.自考英语二Unit6unnecessarilyadv.没必要地I

think

that

isbecause

we

unnecessarily

complicate

it.necessarilyadv.必要地；必定地，必然地That’snot

necessarily

a

badthing自考英语二Unit6Newwordsdifferentiatev.区分；区别；辨别I'velearnedtodifferentiateaFrenchwinefromaChinesewine.Differvt.使…相异；使…不同Eachwriter'sstylediffersfromthatofanother.Herhusbandalwaysdifferswithher.Differentadj.不同的；个别的，与众不同的Nowitis

different

from

the

past.Foreigncountries

havea

different

way

of

life

from

ours.Differencen.差异；不同；争执Thereisaworldof

difference

between

thetwo.It'sdifficultto

leveldown

the

notable

difference

Between

the

two.自考英语二Unit6Newwordsresistv.忍住；抵挡Atfirsttheyresistedthecallforreform.Atthattimethegovernmentwasunwillingtoresisttheforeigninvasion.Resistantadj.抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的n.抵抗者This

can

increase

the

spread

of

resistant

bacteriaResistancen.阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力Where

thereis

oppression

there

is

resistance自考英语二Unit6Newwordsformationn.组成；形成But

the

formation

of

the

beautiful,

more

complex

inner

structures

is

not

wellunderstood.Formn.形式，形状；vt.构成，组成we

can

start

with

this

functional

formintheformof以…的形式Experience

life

in

the

form

of

nature.自考英语二Unit6Newwordsmonthlyadj.按月结算的；有效期为一个月的The

magazineappears

monthlyDailyadj.日常的；每日的;adv.日常地；每日；天天Thenurse

attended

the

patient

daily.Weeklyadj.每周的；周刊的；一周一次的;adv.每周一次；逐周Howmany

passengers

do

this

airlinefly

weekly?Biweeklyadj.两周一次的；每周两次的;

adv.两周一次地；每周两次地Go

once

aweek

or

biweekly

and

stickto

it.Quarterlyadj.季度的，按季度的；一年四次的;adv.按季度Thereport

breaksout

quarterly

profits

and

losses.

Yearlyadj.每年的;adv.每年；一年一次We

all

know

thatthe

efficiency

of

alltypes

of

machines

is

increasing

yearly.自考英语二Unit6TextlearningTextA

TeachingChildrentoSpendPocketMoneyWisely自考英语二Unit6Keysentences1.Thewayinwhichpocketmoneyisgivenaffectshowmoneyisspentorsaved.(1)theway(inwhich/that)sb.doessth.theway(inwhich/that)sth.isdone(2)句子的主干是：Thewayaffectshowmoneyisspentorsaved.自考英语二Unit6Keysentences2.Pocketmoneygivenonadailybasisissometimestermedas"foodmoney".(1)givenonadailybasis过去分词短语作定语(2)betermedas被称为…自考英语二Unit6Keysentences3.Someparentschoosethismethodofallocatingpocketmoneyinordertopreventtheirchildrenfromoverspending,hopingthatintimetheycanbetrustedwithlargersumsofmoney.(1)句子的主干是Someparentschoosethismethodinordertopreventtheirchildrenfromoverspending.preventsb.fromdoingsth.与keepsb.fromdoingsth.相同，但前者from可以省略，后者不能省略。(2)hopingthat…伴随状语，相当于inthehopethat…"怀着……的希望"(3)intime:soonerorlater,eventually迟早，最后Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.你迟早会能学会做这件事的。(4)trust…with…把……托付给……

（参考Unit3，TextB）自考英语二Unit6Keysentences4.Thechildmayspendeverysinglecentofthedailypocketmoneybyoverindulginginjunkfoodastheyknowtheywillgetanothersumofmoneythenextday.孩子知道第二天还能得到一笔零花钱，因而会花光每一分钱，暴食垃圾食品。自考英语二Unit6Keysentences5.Thishabitofborrowingcausesthemtodependonotherstosolvetheirproblems.(1)causesb.todosth.使某人做某事(2)depend/relyonsb.todosth.依赖/依靠某人做某事注意depend的派生词：dependent(on/upon)dependence(on/upon)independent(of)IndependenceDay类似用法的结构：waitforsb.todosth.callonsb.todosth.号召某人干某事；请某人干某事looktosb.todosth./forsth.指望某人做某事自考英语二Unit6Hiscomplete______onhisparentsmadethemverydisappointed.Hedecidedtoencouragehimtobe_______ofthem.A．independent,dependentB．independence,dependentC．dependence,independenceD．dependence,independentD自考英语二Unit6Keysentences6.Thekeytodoingthisistodifferentiatebetweenneedsandwants.做到这一点的关键是区分必须的和想要的。(1)thekeyto(doing)sth.(2)differentiatebetweenAandB和differfrom…的不同：前者意为"区分A和B"后者意为"与……不同"注意同根词：differAdiffersfromB…Different：AisdifferentfromBDifference：thedifferencebetweenAandBdifferentiate：differentiatebetweenAandB自考英语二Unit6Keysentences7.Buythenecessaryfirst,andindulgeourselvesonlyifthereismoneyleft.(1)onlyif只有在……的情况下注意区分ifonly要是……就好了IfonlyIwereafreebirdflyinginthesky.(2)thereismoneyleft.钱有剩余。I'mwillingtolendyousomemoney_______youpromiseyouwillrepaymenextweek.A．otherwiseB．unlessC．onlyifD．ifonlyc自考英语二Unit6Keysentences8.Thishabit,wheninculcatedsinceyoung,standsthemingoodsteadwhentheystartworkingandearningtheirownmoney.当他们开始工作赚钱，年幼时受到谆谆教诲而养成的习惯就会使他们受益。(1)inculcatesth.in/intosb./inculcatesb.withsth.向某人灌输……，用……教育某人inculcateinyoungpeoplearespectforthelaw=inculcateyoungpeoplewitharespectforthelaw向年轻人反复灌输法制的思想(2)standsb.ingoodstead:bebeneficialtosb.补充：benefitvt.有益于，对…有益；beneficialadj.有益的，有利的Influencevt.影响；改变（n）-influentialadj.有影响的；有势力的Mysteryn.秘密，谜-mysteriousadj.神秘的Miseryn.痛苦，悲惨-miserableadj.悲惨的；自考英语二Unit6Keysentences9.Thereisnobetterwaytoteachchildrentomanagemoneythantostartwiththeirpocketmoney.否定词和比较级连用相当于最高级。本句相当于：Tostartwiththeirpocketmoneyisthebestwaytoteachchildrentomanagemoney.再如：Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingacolddrinkonahotsummerafternoon.Icannotagreewithyoumore.Icannotcareless.Hiswordscannotbemoreinspiring.自考英语二Unit6ExercisesoftextAICheckingyourcomprehension1.B2.B3.D4.C5.B自考英语二Unit6Buildingyourvocabulary:

sectionA1.differentiate2.indulgent3.resistance4.responsibility5.formation6.unnecessary自考英语二Unit6SectionB1.constraint2.budget3.principle4.scheme5.monthly6.temptation自考英语二Unit6SectionC1.to2.in3.on4.in5.within6.in自考英语二Unit6Bridgingthegap1.basic2.invest3.direct4.Ideally5.called6.wasteful7.where8.Nowthat9.accumulated10.grow自考英语二Unit6IV.TranslationSectionA1.arrivedat/reached/drewtheconclusionsonthebasisofexperiments2.shehasneverbeenindulgedinalcohol3.isnotresponsibleforhisbehaviors4.myteachingexperiencestandsmeingoodstead5.haveresultedinheadinjuries自考英语二Unit6SectionB不管是否允许孩子们自己管理零花钱，父母和继父母都要预算出一部分现金，满足孩子日常的各种需求。孩子们不需要太多的零花钱，但是理想的情况是，他们要有足够的零花钱，这样就能学会花钱和攒钱了。好多家长帮助孩子明白钱的重要性，要求他们把钱分成了至少三份。第一份是手头要花的钱，第二份是短期储蓄（用来旅游、玩游戏等等），第三份是长期储蓄（用来买车、上大学等等）。在有些家庭里，他们还增加了第四份，用来捐款，这样能够让孩子明白，帮助不富有的人是非常有价值、非常重要的事情。自考英语二Unit6V.652143自考英语二Unit6Ⅵ．目前，许多城市长大的孩子手里的零花钱太多了，都被宠坏了。然而，家长们并不认为孩子们花钱太多会影响到孩子人格的发展。你对零花钱的管理有什么看法吗？能否就如何教孩子明智地理财给一些建议呢？自考英语二Unit6TextB:Theimportanceofmoneyinlife

rootn.根源；起因Roses

willnot

root

in

such

acid

soil.Uncleanliness

is

the

root

of

various

diseases.greedyadj.贪婪的；贪心的There

is

no

peace

where

menare

greedy.Greedn.贪婪，贪心His

greed

isoften

ridiculed

byhis

friends.

自考英语二Unit6Newwordsfinanciallyadv.经济上,财政上；金融上Afterall,

your

competitors

are

financially

rational.Finance

n.财政，财政学；金融;vi.筹措资金Finance

isthecoreofmoderneconomicdevelopment.tobefinancedthroughvoluntarycontributionsFinancial

adj.金融的；财政的，财务的But

it

is

notonly

about

financial

resources.自考英语二Unit6availableadj.可获得的；可购得的；可找到的

beavailabletosb.Availability

abundantadj.大量的；丰盛的；充裕的beabundantinsth.Abundancen.大量；丰盛；充裕originallyadv.原来；起初originoriginal自考英语二Unit6stimulatev.促进；激发；激励StimulantStimulatingeconomyn.经济；经济情况；经济结构Economiceconomicdevelopment/growth/policieseconomicalaneconomicalpersoneconomicseconomisteconomize/economiseeconomizeonsth.economically自考英语二Unit6balancen.均衡；平衡；均势

balanced

imbalanced自考英语二Unit6Textlearning1.…thelistgoeson.相当于therearemanyotherthingthatcanbeputonthelist.意为"还有很多其它的事情（你可以做）"自考英语二Unit62.WhenyoustartthinkingabouttheabundancetheLawofAttractionwilldotherest.你开始想着充裕原则的时候，吸引力法则负责剩余的事情。即Onceyoustartthinkingabouttheabundance,theLawofAttractionwillworkwiththerest.自考英语二Unit63.Unlessyouhaveadesiretobeanevilperson,yoursubconsciouswillnotletyouhavemoneyifyoubelievedeepdownthatitistherootofallevil.如果你从心底认同金钱是万恶之源，那么除非你想当个恶人，否则，你的潜意识就不会让你有钱。deepdown:inreality,inspiteofappearances实际上，在心底Sheseemsindifferent,butdeepdownsheisverypleased.她看上去无动于衷，其实心里非常高兴。自考英语二Unit64.Soithasnothingtodowiththemoneyitself.因此它和钱本身无关。havenothing/something/alittle/little/muchtodosth.自考英语二Unit65.Theworldneedstobeabalanceofgiveandtake,andbeingjoyfulbothasyougiveandreceivewillensurethatyoualwaysgowiththeflow.在这世上，给予和接受是需要相互平衡的，只有乐于接受，同时也乐于给予，才能保证你永远不会为钱发愁。and连接的并列句，and后的句子的主干是beingjoyfulwillensurethatyoualwaysgowiththeflow自考英语二Unit66.Andchangingyourmindsetfromwhatyouweretaughtasachildtoahealthierviewofmoneywillallowyoutobecomethefinancialsuccessyoudeservetobe,tobecometherealyou.改变你儿时所学到的观念模式，树立一个更健康的金钱观，这会让你获得你本应得到的经济上的成功，做一个真实的自己。(1)句子的主干是：Andchangingyourmindsetwillallowyoutobecomethefinancialsuccess,tobecometherealyou.(2)fromwhatyouweretaughtasachildtoahealthierviewofmoney作定语，修饰yourmindset。(3)youdeservetobe作定语，是省略了引导词that的定语从句，先行词是thefinancialsuccess自考英语二Unit6课后练习答案：CheckingyourcomprehensionSectionA1.Y2.Y3.NG4.N5.Y6.Y自考英语二Unit6SectionB1.alwaysdreamtof2.theopposite3.traits4.agivingattitude5.joyful6.ahealthierviewofmoney自考英语二Unit6BuildingyourvocabularySectionA1.abundance2.favorite3.scared4.donation5.originally6.economic自考英语二Unit6SectionB1.available2.abundant3.stimulated4.charity5.universe6.readily自考英语二Unit6SectionC1.of