辽宁省抚顺市新宾县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案解析

2022～2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷※考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷听力测试(共20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择相关单词。（共4分，每小题1分）听下面4个句子。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句中所听到的关键词，并选出其对应的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。1.A.fifthB.secondC.third2.A.necessaryB.importantC.useful3.A.tallerB.heavierC.shorter4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingⅡ.听句子，根据所听内容选出相应的答语。（共5分，每小题1分）听下面5个句子。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的答语，并选出其对应的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。5.A.thebeachB.thesaladC.thepollution6.A.everyoneB.Miss.ZhaoC.thebeefnoodles7.A.becauseit’seasyB.becauseIgotuplateC.becauseIcan’tmakesalad8.A.yellowB.bybus.C.ascientist9.A.sureB.inthedinninghall.C.onFriday.Ⅲ.听短对话，选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。10.A.skatingB.swimmingC.running11.A.afterlunchB.beforesupperC.aftersupper12.A.redcoatB.bluecoatC.blackcoat13.A.twiceaweekB.onceaweekC.onceamonth14.A.interestingB.boringC.excitingⅣ.听长对话或独白，回答问题。（共6分，每小题1分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题你都有5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，回答以下小题15.A.60B.70C.8016.A.historyB.artC.science17.A.aCDandabookB.someCDsandabookC.someCDsandsomebooks录音中有一段独白，听两遍后，回答以下小题。18.A.whenhewas8B.whenhewas7C.whenhewas619.A.atleast3hoursB.atleast2hoursC.atleast1hour20.A.lastyearB.lastweekC.lastmonth第Ⅱ卷●第一部分选择题（共45分）I.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Jackwillworkinaspacestation.Hewillbe________.A.awriter B.adriver C.anartist D.anastronaut【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：杰克将在太空站工作。他将成为一名宇航员。考查名词词义辨析。writer作家；driver司机；

artist艺术家；astronaut宇航员。根据“Jackwillworkinaspacestation.”可知，此处指宇航员。故选D。2.—Hi,Bill!________calledyouwhenyouwereout.Buthedidn’ttellmehisname.—OK.Thankyou.A.Noone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Someone【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗨，比尔！你出去的时候有人打电话给你。但他没告诉我他的名字。——好的。谢谢你！考查复合不定代词。Noone没有人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；Someone某人。根据“Buthedidn’ttellmehisname.”可知，有人打电话给你，因此Someone符合句意。故选D。3.I________gotovisityounextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.can C.need D.might【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我可能下星期去看你，但我不确定。考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；need需要；might可能。根据“butI’mnotsure”可知，此处指的是可能。故选D。4.I’msorry,kids.Wecan’tgoouttoplaynow.Wemustwait________therainstops.A.but B.after C.when D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，孩子们。我们现在不能出去玩了。我们必须等到雨停。考查连词。A.but但是；B.after在…之后；C.when当…时候；D.until直到，根据Wecan’tgoouttoplaynow我们现在不能出去玩了，可知得等到雨停，故选D。5.—________yogurtdoweneed?—Onecup.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howlong【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少酸奶？——一杯。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howmuch多少，对价格及不可数名词数量进行提问；Howmany多少，对可数名词数量进行提问；Howoften多长时间一次，提问频率；howlong多久，对for+一段时间进行提问。根据题干“Onecup.”可知是问多少，yogurt是不可数名词，因此需使用howmuch进行提问。故选A。6.Tinawas________becauseScottdidn’tinvitehertohisbirthdayparty.A.scared B.glad C.serious D.upset【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Tina很失落，因为Scott没有邀请她去他的生日宴会。考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；glad高兴的；serious严重的；upset失望的，失落的。由“Scottdidn’tinvitehertohisbirthdayparty.”可推测出，没有邀请她，她很失落。故选D。7.Don’tworry.Theboyscanlookafter________well.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：别担心。男孩们能照顾好他们自己。考查代词辨析。them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的；themselves他们自己。lookafteroneself指照顾某人自己，应用themselves来指代主语Theboys。故选D。8.—Didyou________Peterthismonth,Mike?—No.Ididn’thaveanyinformationabouthimforalongtime.A.waitfor B.hearfrom C.thinkof D.agreewith【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这个月你有彼得的消息吗，迈克？——没有。我有很长一段时间没有他的消息了。考查短语辨析，waitfor等待；hearfrom收到……的信；thinkof想起，考虑；agreewith同意。根据“Ididn’thaveanyinformationabouthimforalongtime.”可知应该问是否收到彼得的来信，故选B。9.Hepromisedthathewould________tellthesecret(秘密)toothers.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他答应不会把这个秘密告诉别人。考查副词辨析。always总是；never决不，不会；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“promisedthathewould...tellthesecret(秘密)toothers”可知，应是答应不会把秘密告诉别人，故选B。10.Myteachergavememuch________onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.advice B.questionC.suggestion D.problem【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我遇到麻烦的时候，我的老师给了我许多学好英语的建议。考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；question问题，可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；problem问题，可数名词。根据“much”可知，这里应用不可数名词，故选A。11.—Mum,doyouhavealotofhouseworktodo?—Yes.Itwill________takemeabout3hourstofinishit.A.probably B.quietly C.hardly D.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你有很多家务要做吗？——是的。它可能会花我大约3个小时来完成它。考查副词辨析。probably可能；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；carefully认真地。根据“Itwill...takemeabout3hourstofinishit.”可知，此处是推断做家务要花费的时间，所以用probably表示推测，故选A。

12.Myaunt________inBeijinginthreedays.A.arrives B.arrived C.willarrive D.arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的姑姑三天之后将到达北京。考查动词的时态。根据“inthreedays三天之后”可知句子讲述的是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时“willdo”的结构。根据“将到达”用“willarrive”。故选C。13.—Whatdidyoubuyforyourfather’sbirthday?—I________anicehatforhim.A.accepted B.invited C.shared D.chose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你给你爸爸买了什么生日礼物？——我给他选了一顶漂亮的帽子。考查动词词义辨。accepted接受；invited邀请；shared分享；chose选择。根据“Whatdidyoubuyforyourfather’sbirthday?”可知，此处指给爸爸选了一顶漂亮的帽子。故选D。14.—WhenI_______,I’dliketobeapoliceman.Howaboutyou?—I’mplanningtobeasinger.A.thinkup B.growup C.pickup D.getup【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——当我长大了，我想做一名警察，你呢？——我打算当一名歌手。

考查动词短语。thinkup想出；growup长大；pickup捡起；getup起床，根据后面的I’dliketobeapoliceman可知，应该是介绍长大后想做一名警察，故选B。15.—Let’smakeafruitshake.—________.A.No,youdon’t B.That’sagoodideaC.That’sright D.Youarewelcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们做一个水果奶昔。——这是个好主意。考查情景交际。No,youdon’t不，你没有；That’sagoodidea这是个好主意；That’sright没错；Youarewelcome不客气。根据“Let’smakeafruitshake.”可知，应是对建议表示同意。故选B。Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。A:Hello,Daisy.B:Hi,Alice.I’mgoingtohaveapartynextweek.____16____A:Aparty?That’scool!Butwhyareyougoingtohaveaparty?B:____17____I’mgoingtobesixteen.A:Oh,dear!I’mafraidIcan’tcomeonWednesday.B:____18____Mybirthday’sonWednesday,buttheparty’sonFriday.A:Oh,that’sOK.Icangotoyourparty.____19____B:At8:30.It’sgoingtobeattheLondonHotel.Canyoufindit?A:____20____I’vegotamap.B:Wonderful.Seeyounexttime.A:Seeyou.A.Yes,Icanfindit.B.Whattimewillitstart?C.Becauseit’smybirthdayonWednesday.D.Itdoes’tmatter.E.CanIhelpyou?F.Wouldyouliketocome?G.I’msorryIwillbeverybusythatday.【答案】16.F17.C18.D19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文是Daisy和Alice之间的对话，主要是Daisy想邀请Alice参加自己的生日派对。【16题详解】根据下文“Oh,dear!I’mafraidIcan’tcomeonWednesday.”可知，此处为Daisy想邀请Alice参加派对，选项F“你想来吗？”符合语境。故选F。【17题详解】根据上文“Butwhyareyougoingtohaveaparty?”可知，此处解释举行派对的原因，选项C“因为星期三是我的生日。”符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据空后的“Mybirthday’sonWednesday,buttheparty’sonFriday.”可知，派对不在周三举行，所以Alice周三来不了也没有关系，选项D“没关系。”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据下文“At8:30.”可知，此处指询问时间，选项B“什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选B。【20题详解】根据上文“Canyoufindit?”及空后的“I’vegotamap.”可知，此处为肯定回答，选项A“是的，我能找到。”符合语境。故选A。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Thesummervacationiscoming.I’mthinkingaboutwhatI’mgoingtodothissummer.MaybeI’llgetapart-time____21____.IfIcangetajob,I’llhave____22____moneytobuywhatIlike.Ilovenewclothes,soI’llbuymyself____23____new.IcanalsobuysomenewCDs____24____Ilovemusicverymuch.AndIhaveajazz(爵士乐)collection(收藏).Ihavelearnedtoplaythepianofortwoyears,butIwanttoplaymuchbetter.SoIcanpayfor(支付)thepianolessonswithoutaskingformoney____25____myparents.IfIdon’tgetajob,I’llvisitmy____26____inthecountryside.Mygrandparentsliveinabeautifulhousewithagarden.Andthereisaswimmingpoolinit.Ilovetoswimthere.Theyareverynicetome.Theydon’t____27____ifIstayuplate.Idon’thaveto____28____before8o’clockeverymorning.Ican____29____havedeliciousfood.That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefoodforme.MygrandparentslikehikingalotbutIdislikeit.ThenI’lljust____30____athomeinstead.Anyway,I’llhaveawonderfulvacation.21.A.work B.job C.study D.choice22.A.little B.many C.few D.enough23.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing24.A.though B.because C.so D.but25.A.from B.in C.on D.to26.A.parents B.friends C.grandparents D.classmates27.A.like B.mind C.keep D.catch28.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup29.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always D.never30.A.stay B.live C.agree D.move【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者对假期进行了计划。第一个是计划找一份兼职，这样就有足够的钱买自己喜欢的东西；另一个计划是，如果找不到工作，就去探望爷爷奶奶。【21题详解】句意：也许我会找一份兼职工作。work工作（不可数名词）；job工作（可数名词）；study学校；choice选择。根据后句“IfIcangetajob”可知，此处是指工作，又因空前有冠词a，后面应该用可数名词单数形式。故选B。【22题详解】句意：如果我能找到工作，我就有足够的钱买我喜欢的东西。little几乎没有（后加不可数名词）；many许多（后加可数名词的复数形式）；few几乎没有（后加可数名词的复数形式）；enough足够的（既可以加可数名词，也可以加不可数名词）。根据“money”可知，这是不可数名词，结合“tobuywhatIlike”可知，是指有足够的钱买自己喜欢的东西。故选D。【23题详解】句意：我喜欢新衣服，所以我会给自己买一些新衣服。anything某事，某物，多用于疑问句和否定句中；everything所有事物；something某物，某事，多用于肯定句中；nothing没有什么。根据“Ilovenewclothes,soI’llbuymyself…new.”可知，这是肯定句，指给自己买一些新的东西。故选C。【24题详解】句意：我还可以买一些新的CD，因为我非常热爱音乐。though尽管；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“IcanalsobuysomenewCDs…Ilovemusicverymuch.AndIhaveajazz(爵士乐)collection(收藏).”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，后句用because引导原因状语从句，说明买CD的原因。故选B。【25题详解】句意：这样我就可以支付钢琴课的费用，而不需要向父母要钱。from从；in用；on在……上；to到。根据“withoutaskingformoney…myparents”可知，是指没有从父母那里拿钱。故选A。【26题详解】句意：如果我没有找到工作，我就会去乡下看望我的祖父母。parents父母；friends朋友；grandparents祖父母；classmates同学。根据后文“That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefoodforme.Mygrandparentslikehikingalot”可知，此处表示去看望的人是祖父母。故选C。【27题详解】句意：他们不介意我熬夜。like喜欢；mind介意；keep保持；catch抓住。根据“Theyareverynicetome.”可知，祖父母对我很好，所以他们是不会介意我熬夜的。故选B。【28题详解】句意：我不必每天早上8点前起床。getup起床；makeup化妆，编造；putup张贴；cutup分割。根据“Theyareverynicetome.”和“before8o’clockeverymorning”可知，他们对我很好，所以早上不必早早起床。故选A。【29题详解】句意：我总能吃到美味的食物。sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；always总是；never从不。根据“That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.”可知，我奶奶是个很棒的厨师，因此我总能吃到美味的食物。故选C。【30题详解】句意：那我就待在家里吧。stay停留；live居住；agree同意；move移动。根据前句“MygrandparentslikehikingalotbutIdislikeit.”和“home”可知，我的祖父母非常喜欢徒步旅行，但我不喜欢，因此可以待在家里。故选A。Ⅳ.阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分，每题1分)Passage1Boltwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.ItwashardworkforlittleBolt.Hedidn’tlikethefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.Hewantedtogotoschool.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.Hehadtodropoutofschool(退学).Bolt’smomlovedandknewhimverywell.ShetriedherbesttomakeBolthappy.Onemorning,shegotupearlyandwenttothetownonfoot.Herhomeisfarfromthetown.Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingandwentback.Itwasverylatewhenshegothome.Thenextmorning,Bolt’smotherputsomethingonthetableandsaidtoBolt,“Iknowyouareinterestedinreading.Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.Youtakethemtoschooltoday.”Boltjumpedforhappiness.“Thankyoumom.Youaremyfavoriteperson.”31.Bolt’sfatherwasa________.A.farmer B.doctor C.worker D.teacher32.Ontheirfarm,Boltwas________.A.happy B.unhappy C.creative D.angry33.HowlongdidBoltgotoschoolatfirst?A.Foramonth. B.Forayear.C.Forfouryears. D.Forfourmonths.34.HowlongdidittakeBolt’smothertogettothetown?A.Awhole(整个的)day. B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutthreehours. D.Abouttwohours.35.WhatdidBolt’smotherbuyforhim?A.Acakeandatoy. B.Abookandacomputer.C.Twobooksandsomefood. D.Aschoolbagandabook.【答案】31.A32.B33.D34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Bolt因为家境贫困而不能上学，这让他非常的伤心。后来他的妈妈给他买了书，让他重新去上学。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.”可知Bolt爸爸在农场工作，所以是农民。故选A。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hedidn’tlikethefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.”可知Bolt在农场里很伤心，即不快乐。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.”可知他最初只上了四个月的学。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.”可知她花了大约两个小时才到达镇上。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.”可知妈妈给Bolt买了两本书和一些食物。故选C。Passage2Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2035,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchanges(改变)frombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyle(样式)asyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice(声音),“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridge(冰箱)rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2035,everyhouseholdappliance(家用电器)islikeyoursecretary(秘书).It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,”saysascientist.Iagreewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.36.Howdoyoulookinthemirrorin2035?A.Young. B.Fat. C.Healthy. D.Tired.37.Whereisthe“voice”from?A.Thewatch. B.Thesecretary.C.Themilk. D.Thefridge.38.Whatarethecarsin2035likeaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyruninthesky. B.Theydon’tneedgas(汽油).C.Theydon’tneeddrivers. D.Theycantalkwithpeople.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifein2035?A.Peopledon’tneedtogotowork. B.Peopledon’tneedtowearclothes.C.Peopledon’tneedtohavebreakfast. D.Peoplecancalltheirfriendswithawatch.40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthefuture?A.Itwillbeasgoodasnow. B.Itwillbemuchbetterthannow.C.Itwillbeasbadasnow. D.Itwillbemuchworsethannow.【答案】36.A37.D38.C39.D40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是对未来生活的畅想。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youlookyoung”可知是看起来很年轻。故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yourfridge(冰箱)rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk”可知声音来自冰箱。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“carsdrivethemselves”可知汽车可以自动驾驶，不需要司机。故选C。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.”可知可以用手表和你的朋友打电话。故选D。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,’saysascientist.Iagreewiththescientist.”可知一位科学家说：“所有这些事情都会成真，甚至更好。”作者同意这位科学家的观点。故选B。Passage3Onceuponatime(从前),therelivedacolorfulcaterpillar(毛虫)namedSunny.Sunnylovedclimbingtreeswithhercaterpillarfriends,MayandJune.Shelikedtotellstoriesbest.Herstorieswereveryinterestingandbothofherfriendslovedthemverymuch.Sunnyandherfriendsdreamedthattheywouldturnintobeautifulbutterflies(蝶).Sunnybelievedherwings(翅膀)wouldhavedifferentcolors.Finally,thedaycame.Sunnycameoutofherchrysalis(蛹).Shewassoexcited.Sheflewquicklydowntoariver,lookingintothewater.“No!”sheshoutedloudly.Shecouldn’tbelievehereyes!Onherbackweretwowingsasblackasnight.Shedidn’tthinklikethatatall!“HowIwishIcouldbeacaterpillaragain.”Justatthattime,MayandJunecameover.“Wow,whatbigwingsyouhave!”Maysaid.“Youlooklikethemidnightsky,”saidJune.“Wemissyourstories.Tellusone,please!”“Yes,tellusone!”Maysaidagain.Sunnylookedupatthesky.Itwasreallybeautiful.Sunnyletoutalong,slowbreath(呼吸)andstarted,“Onceuponatime,therewasanot-so-colorfulbutterfly...”Asshetalked,Sunnysmiled(微笑).Shefeltshewasasbeautifulasbefore.41.Sunnylikes________best.A.readingbooks B.climbingtrees C.tellingstories D.makingfriends42.Sunnydreamedto________.A.havecolorfulwings B.haveblackwingsC.makeabeautifulchrysalis D.beacaterpillarallherlife43.WhatdidSunny’sfriendsdoaftersheturnedintoabutterfly?A.TheyleftSunny. B.TheylaughedatSunnyC.TheytoldSunnyastory D.TheytriedtomakeSunnyhappy44.HowdidSunnyfeelfinally?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Upset.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Sunnylovedtellingstories. B.Sunnyandherfriends.C.Sunny,MayandJune. D.Anot-so-colorfulbutterfly.【答案】41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一只不那么漂亮的蝴蝶Sunny的故事。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelikedtotellstoriesbest.”可知她喜欢讲故事。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sunnyandherfriendsdreamedthattheywouldturnintobeautifulbutterflies(蝶).Sunnybelievedherwings(翅膀)wouldhavedifferentcolors.”可知她希望能变成美丽的蝴蝶，翅膀有很多颜色。故选A。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wow,whatbigwingsyouhave!”以及“Youlooklikethemidnightsky”可知她的朋友在赞美她，所以是想让她开心。故选D。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asshetalked,Sunnysmiled”可知最后她变得开心起来。故选B。【45题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一只不那么漂亮的蝴蝶Sunny的故事，以选项D“一个不那么漂亮的蝴蝶”为标题最合适。故选D。●第二部分非选择题（共55分）Ⅴ.补全对话(共5分，每空1分)A:Hi,Mark.B:Hi,Jack.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramAnimalWorldyesterday?A:_____46_____.Iwatcheditwithmymom.B:_____47_____?A:It’sabitboring.Idon’treallylikeTVprograms.Ilikemoviesbetter.B:Ialsolovewatchingmovies._____48_____?A:Igotothecinemaonceaweek.Mark,howaboutgoingtothecinemawithmenow?B:_____49_____.ThemovieSisteristhemostpopularthesedays.Let’sgotoWandaCinema.It’smyfavoritecinema.A:_____50_____?B:Becauseithasthebestserviceandthemostcomfortableseats.A:OK.Let’sgoandhavefun!【答案】46.Yes,Idid/Yes47.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit48.Howoftendoyougotothecinema49.Great/Goodidea/It’sagoodidea50.Why/Whydoyoulikeit/Whyisityourfavoritecinema【解析】【分析】本文是Jack和Mark先讨论动物世界这个电视节目，然后Mark邀请Jack去看电影的一则对话。【46题详解】根据“DidyouwatchtheTVprogramAnimalWorldyesterday?”及“Iwatcheditwithmymom”可知，昨天看了动物世界，所以是肯定回答，故填Yes,Idid/Yes。【47题详解】根据“It’sabitboring.Idon’treallylikeTVprograms”可知，询问对这个节目的看法，故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit。【48题详解】根据“Igotothecinemaonceaweek”可知，询问去看电影的频率，故填Howoftendoyougotothecinema。【49题详解】根据“howaboutgoingtothecinemawithmenow”及“ThemovieSisteristhemostpopularthesedays.Let’sgotoWandaCinema”可知，同意去看电影的这个建议，故填Great/Goodidea/It’sagoodidea。【50题详解】根据“It’smyfavoritecinema”及“Becauseithasthebestserviceandthemostcomfortableseats”询问为什么是对方最喜欢电影院，故填Why/Whydoyoulikeit/Whyisityourfavoritecinema。Ⅵ.句子翻译（共15分）(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分，局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分)51.我不在家时李阿姨经常照顾这只宠物狗。AuntLioften________thepetdogwhenIamnotathome.【答案】looksafter##takescareof##caresfor【解析】【详解】照顾：lookafter/takecareof/carefor；根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是AuntLi，谓语动词用单三。故填looksafter/takescareof/caresfor。52.运动员们正在为巴黎奥运会做准备。Theathletesare________theParisOlympicGames.【答案】preparingfor【解析】【详解】为……做准备：preparefor，此处用现在分词和be动词构成进行时。故填preparingfor。53.请先把房间的灯打开好吗？Couldyouplease________thelightintheroomfirst?【答案】turnon【解析】【详解】打开：turnon，情态动词could后加动词原形。故填turnon。54.昨天晚上那座老桥倒塌了。Theoldbridge________lastnight.【答案】felldown【解析】【详解】根据“lastnight”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，falldown意为“倒塌”，fall的过去式是fell。故填felldown。55.你在寻找什么？Whatareyou________________?【答案】①.looking②.for【解析】【详解】lookfor“寻找”，动词短语；由汉意和空前的“are”可知，时态为现在进行时，故此处要用动词的现在分词。故填looking；for。56.未来会是什么样子？________________________________________【答案】Whatwillthefuturebelike?【解析】【详解】未来“thefuture”；什么样子“what...belike”；由标点可知，该句为特殊疑问句；再由句意可知，时态为一般将来时。故填Whatwillthefuturebelike?57.他们怎样制作米线？【答案】Howdotheymakericenoodles?【解析】【详解】如何：how；句子用一般现在时，主语是they，变疑问句用助动词do，放主语之前，后加动词原形make，宾语是ricenoodles“米线”。故填Howdotheymakericenoodles?58.如果你坐公共汽车去学校，你就会迟到。【答案】Ifyougotoschoolbybus,you’llbelate./Ifyoutakeabustoschool,you’llbelate.【解析】【详解】坐公共汽车：takeabus或bybus；迟到：belate；if引导的条件状语从句采用主将从现。故填Ifyougotoschoolbybus,you’llbelate./Ifyoutakeabustoschool,you’llbelate.阅读下列短文，把划线的句子译成汉语。要把黑体字所指代的内容翻译出来。Ourschoolheldamusicconcertlastnight.Itstartedatsixo’clockandendedateightthirty.Inthisconcert,manystudentsperformedverywell.Ginawasoneofthem.1.Shewasthebestperformerofall.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Whenshewasplayingthepiano,everyonelistenedtothiswonderfulmusicquietly.Aftershefinishedplaying,everyonecheeredforher.ShelearnshowtoplaythepianothereeverySaturday.Mr.Huangteacheshertoplaythepiano.Heisapianist.Heiskindtoher.2.GinahopesIcanjointheschoolmusicclub.Shewouldliketoteachmetoplaythepiano.Iamveryhappy.Webecomegoodfriends.59._________________________________60._________________________________【答案】59.吉娜是所有人中最好的表演者。60.吉娜希望我能加入学校音乐社团/俱乐部。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校音乐会上表现较好的表演者吉娜。【59题详解】she她；was是；thebestperformer最好的表演者；ofall所有人中。故填：吉娜是所有人中最好的表演者。【60题详解】hopes希望；I我；can可以；join加入；theschoolmusicclub学校音乐俱乐部。故填：吉娜希望我能加入学校音乐社团/俱乐部。Ⅶ.完形填空（10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确(其中有两个词多余)。wet;for;umbrella;than;help;though;danger;fall;what;she;in;soMycat’snameisLucky.Sheisblackandwhiteandhereyesaregreen.IfoundLuckyinthestreet.OnceIwenttoastore,Iboughtsomebreadandwenthome.Itstartedtorainontheway.Ididn’ttakea(n)____61____withme.SoIrantoatreeandwaitedunderit.Suddenly(突然)something____62____fromthetreeandIsawalittlecat.Shewasverysmall,____63____anddirty.Aftertherainstopped,Itook____64____home.Mydadsaidthecatwasluckytolivewithafamilylikeours.____65____wecallherLucky.Butonenightwelearnedthatwewereluckier____66____Lucky.Thatnight,whenallofuswenttosleep,asmallfirestarted____67____ourkitchen.Soontherewassmoke(烟)everywhereinthehouse.Wewereingreat____68____.ThecatLuckywenttomyparents’roomandstartedtoscream(尖叫)loudly.Shealsojumpedonmyparents’bedtowakethemup.Luckily,wecouldcallthefirestationfor____69____intime.Howluckywearetohavethecat!WethankLuckyverymuch____70____savingourlives.【答案】61.umbrella62.fell63.wet64.her65.So66.than67.in68.danger69.help70.for【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在下雨的时候捡到一只猫，而猫在有一天晚上也救了他们一家。【61题详解】句意：我没有带伞。根据“SoIrantoatreeandwaitedunderit”可知下雨的时候没有带伞，an后加可数名词单数umbrella“雨伞”。故填umbrella。【62题详解】句意：突然有东西从树上掉下来，我看到一只小猫。根据“fromthetreeandIsawalittlecat”可知是从树上掉下来，fall“掉落”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。【63题详解】句意：她很小，又湿又脏。根据“anddirty”以及所给词可知下雨让猫又湿又脏，wet“湿的”。故填wet。【64题详解】句意：雨停了以后，我带她回家。根据“took...home”可知是把她带回家，作宾语用宾格her。故填her。【65题详解】句意：所以我们叫她Lucky。此处和前句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填So。【66题详解】句意：但有一天晚上，我们发现自己比Lucky幸运。根据“luckier”可知此处是than“比”。故填than。【67题详解】句意：那天晚上，当我们所有人都睡着的时候，厨房里燃起了一场小火。根据“ourkitchen”可知是在厨房里，用介词in。故填in。68题详解】句意：我们处于极大的危险之中。ingreatdanger“处于极大的危险中”。故填danger。【69题详解】句意：幸运的是，我们能及时打电话给消防站寻求帮助。根据“callthefirestationfor...”可知是寻求帮助，help“帮助”。故填help。【70题详解】句意：我们非常感谢Lucky救了我们的命。thanksb.fordoingsth.“因为做某事而感谢某人”。故填for。Passage5任务型阅读（共15分）阅读短文，回答问题。LiWenjunisa34-year-oldChineseteacheratamiddleschoolinLanzhou,GansuProvince.ShetaughtinXiwangMiddleSchoolforoneandahalfyears.Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.WhenLiWenjunfirstgotthere,shefoundmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.Tolearnmoreaboutherstudents,shepreparedtointerview(采访)them.Shegotasmallnotebookandapenandsatdowntotalktothemonebyonelikefriendsandwrotedowninformationaboutthem.Herfrankness(直率)soonopenedthedoortotheirhearts.Theystartedtotrustherandshareeverythingintheirheartswithher.Inthisway,shebuiltagoodrelationshipwithherstudents.LiWenjun’sclassesareveryinteresting,soallofherstudentslikeher.Afterclass,sheoftenaskedstudentstogotoherofficeandgavethemsomegoodadviceonhowtolearnChinese.WiththehelpofLiWenjun,allofherstudentsimprovedtheirChinesealot.Whatakindteacher!71.WhatdoesLiWenjunteach?72.Howdidshegotoworkeveryday?73.Whatdidshefindwhenshefirstgotthere?74.Didshebuildagoodrelationshipwithherstudents?75.WhydoallofLiWenjun’sstudentslikeher?【答案】71.Chinese./SheteachesChinese.72.Bybus./Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.73.Shefoundthatmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.74.Yes,shedid./Yes.75.BecauseLiWenjun’sareveryinteresting./Becauseherclassesareveryinteresting.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了34岁的语文老师李文君来到甘肃兰州的一所学校教书。为了解决学生学业上的问题，她耐心地与学生聊天，赢得了学生的信任。最终在她的帮助下，学生语文成绩明显提高了。【71题详解】根据“LiWenjunisa34-year-oldChineseteacheratamiddleschoolinLanzhou,GansuProvince.”可知，李文君是教语文的。故填Chinese./SheteachesChinese.【72题详解】根据“Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.”可知，她每天坐公交车去上班。故填Bybus./Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.【73题详解】根据“WhenLiWenjunfirstgotthere,shefoundmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.”可知，她发现很多学生的作业都存在问题。故填Shefoundthatmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.【74题详解】根据“Inthisway,shebuiltagoodrelationshipwithherstudents.”可知，她与学生建立了良好的关系。故填Yes,shedid./Yes.【75题详解】根据“LiWenjun’sclassesareveryinteresting,soallofherstudentslikeher.”可知，学生们喜欢她是因为她的课非常有趣。故填BecauseLiWenjun’sareveryinteresting./Becauseherclassesareveryinteresting.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格内信息。（线段上所填内容词数不限，每空1分）LeandroBarbosaisanNBAstar.Butwhenhewasalittlekid,lifewasnoteasyforhisfamily.LeandrogrewupinapoorneighborhoodinSaoPaulo(圣保罗),Brazil.Thereweredayswhenhisfamilydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Atagefour,Leandrostartedtosellfruittomakemoneyforhisfamily.Whenhismomputhimtobedatnight,shewouldsay,“Behappynomatterwhat.Lifeisshort.Enjoythedayyouhave.”WhenLeandrowasfive,hestartedplayingbasketball.“Mybrothertaughtme,”heremembers.“EverydayIaskedformoreteaching.”WhenLeandrowassix,hetoldhisfamily,hewantedtobecomeabasketballplayer.Hecarriedhisbasketballwithhimeverywhereandpracticedallthetime.Whenhewasjust19yearsold,LeandrowastheyoungestplayertomaketheBrazilianNationalTeam.Thefollowingyear,thePhoenixSunspickedhimtobeontheirteam.Whenhesawthelockerroom(更衣室)there,hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes.“Itwassobeautifultome,”hesays.Hewashappyenoughtosleepinthelockerroomthatnight.Afterallhis