2023-2024学年广东省六校联盟高二上学期12月联考英语试卷含详解

六校联盟2023高二联考试卷英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号等在答题卷上填写清楚。2.选择题答案用2B铅笔在答题卷上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用0.5mm的黑色签字笔在每题对应的答题区域内做答，答在试卷卷上无效。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA.Enjoytheoddly-shapedrocks.B.HaveatastC.WalkaroundtheForbiddenCity.2.Ifyouareinterestedinnaturallandscapes,whichdeA.BeijingB.Xi'an.C.Guilin.3.WhatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraA.AnotherattractiveplaceinChina.C.Tipsfortravellingaroundtheworld.BItisabrightcolddayinAprilandPaulBlachutisbusyasusual.FrombAmongthoseareamotherandhertwaninflatable(充气的)tubewhen,suddenly,thethreearebeingcarriedawaybytAbystanderracestotherestaurantandshoutedforriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.ThenhejumpsintAsBlachutgetsclosertothem,hecantellthatthemotherseemstobeidrowningwoman,pushingherupwardandusingthatmomentum(冲力)topushhertowardtheshore.Thenhedivesintothecurrentagain,swimsquickhedidhermother.Heisoutofstrengthandluwholerescueonlytooktwoorthreembossforhiscourage.IndeeA.Avisitor.B.Awaiter.C.Theboss5.Whathappenstothemotheroftwoteenagers?A.Shelosesherfootingwhileplaying.B.SheisdraggedintC.Shejumpsintotherivertosaveherdaughters.D.Shelosescontrolofthet6.WhatisthekeyfactoriA.Blachut'srichlifesavingexperience.B.ThemethodBC.Theslowspeedoftherivercurren7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Inspiration.C“WiththepassingofChinesescientistYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostonegreatestagriculturalscientists,”KennethQuinn,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,said.QuiLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum,sharedhismemoryofthe"fatherofhybridrice"inaninterviewwithQuinnfirstmetYuaninOctober2004,whenYuantraveledtoDesMoinesintheU.S.stateoflWorldFoodPrize.Astheywalkedoutoftheairport,QuinnreceivedacallandstfoundProfessorYuansurroundedbyagroupofsmilthattheywantedtotakehimoffforamealandconversation.QuinnadmiredYuanasateacher.“Healwastudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearchandadeepdesiretolearnmore.”InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,neverseekingfame,awithsurplusincomethroughhisdiscoveryofhybridrice.LearningofYuan'spassingawayonSaturday,QuinnissuedasandcolleaguesinChina,aswellashisadmirersacrosstheworld."Professocountryandbyallofuswhoknewhim,willbegreatlymissed.Hislegacywillprovideinspirationtogen8.HowdidKennethQuinnfeelwhA.Confused.B.Amazed.C.Annoyed.9.HowdidYuanLongpingdealwithyoungpeople?A.Hecaredaboutthedevelopmentoftheyouth.D.Hewasgeneroustohelpyoungpeopleoutoftrouble.A.Realistic.B.StubbornC.FlexibleD.Crit11.WhatisthepurposeoftheteA.Tointroducethe“fatherofhybridrice”.B.TosharethestoriesofYuanLongping.C.TorememberProfessorYuD.ToinspiretheyoungtobecomeapDdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwhat,exInAugust2022,Allen,a39-yarts/digitally-operatedphotography"caThéatreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanproAllen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernpaipicturesofhisthreeentries;itspreadquicklyonTwitterdayslater,withmanyartisofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpi“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes.”aroundwithphrasingthatledMidjouslightadjustmentstohiswrittenproAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprintedatalocalpriAllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtoA.Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.C.Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.D.IthascausedaA.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.C.HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D.Hedevel14.WhatisAllen'sattA.Worried.B.UncaringC.Positive.15.WhatmightbethC.AnArtistWinsStateFD.TheArtistFromPuebloWestIsDefendingHi第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Overthepastyears,countlessstudiesconductedhaveshownthepositiveeffementalhealth.Areyoureadytolaughmore?Belowyou'llfindfivewaystobringmorelaughteSmilemore.Smilingisnotlaughing..16Whenyousmile,happycinternallyandexternally.Inaddition,youcanthiLearntolaughatyourself.Mostofustakeourselvestooseriously.-17Learningtolaughatyourssomeofthepressureoff.Youcanlookforthefunnysideofisthissituationfunny?"HumorcaneSharestoriesfromthepast.Doyourandmatchingclothesaroundyourneighb 20Weareheavilyinfluencedbythepemorelaughterintoourdays.ThatposititofeelhappierandsillierB.Ithasalotofbenefits.D.Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.E.ThesereminderscanmaF.Forbetterresults,thinkofafunnymomentfromthepast.G.Soourabilitytofindthehumorind第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。triedtokeepour.21onthetaskathandAndthentherewasme.Isatcontent.Ididn'tassociatewhatIwasdoingwith24_behavior;IjusthadAsparentsstartedtoarrive,ourteacher.25_thechatteringchildWhetherornotIknewit,a28hadbeensetformyfuturebehaviAsyearspassed,Ibecame29intheartofnice.ButasmuShe's_32atmakingdeci 34life,”Ithought.Iam.35_withbeingnice.Iwanttobethebestofmyself,notthenicest.A.sightB.focusC.spiritA.movingB.changingC.adjustingA.excitedlyB.hopelesslyC.quietlyA.positiveB.normalC.cA.pickedoutB.handedoverC.showedoffA.arrivedB.demandedC.followedD.insiA.treasureB.legendC.sA.planB.styleC.sA.poorly-adaptedB.well-trainedC.annoyedDA.shyB.perfecC.mesA.terribleB.quickC.wiseD.careA.managedB.sharedC.expressedD.hidA.simpleB.comfortableC.doubleD.busyA.familiarB.tiredC.confidentD.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,whichledtothediscoverArtemisinin36_(save)alargenumberoflivessinYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.(research)ofateamofscientistswith39_purposeofdiscoveringanewmethodformalaria.Herteam40(evaluate)280,000plantsfor41_(they)medicalpropertiesandtested380distinctanci(treatment).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfrommedicaltextsagain,and43_cthatworkedbyboilingthesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork-44(final)paTuYouyouthought.45theygainedwasateameff第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，最近你和你的父母在选择未来职业方面有了分歧。为此你打算给曾经的外教，来自英国的Mr.3.父母反对的原因(至少两点);参考词汇：野生动植物摄影师wildlifeTheboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.HethougHerecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekawaylookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!”thetitleread.Hismomhwritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholAstheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasThewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthrocouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedatboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinis“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.HefoundtheConfused,hethenre-readthepagea注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；Afterafewseconds,theboyeagerlycheckedthedeadlineoftheCOMPETITIONonthewebsite.Paragraph2:Hismothercameupandcomfor六校联盟2023高二联考试卷第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinaisacolorfulcountrywithamazingplacesandcultures.Inthisthatyoucan'tmissifyouareplanningtogoforatraveliBeijing,thecapitalofChinaforover850years,isthefirstchoiceformanytravelleganceandmodernity,itisthebestChinesedestinationtogiveyouabetterunderstandingofthecoraroundtheForbiddenCitytofeelthedignityofthecity;oryoucanwalkalyourselfineverydaylocallife.IfyouwanttofeelthehistoryofChinaoverthepast1,000years,youcangotoBeijing;however,ifyouwanttoexperiencethe5,000years'historyofthisancifourmajorcapitalsofancientcivilisation(togetherwithAthenscivilisation.TheSilkRoadstartsfromhere,stretchingthroughWestChGuilin,apeacefulcitylyinginthehillysouth-westernareaofthecouextraordinarynaturalscenery.TheuniquekarVisitingthelovelygiantpandasmustbeoneveryone'sto-dolistwhenplanningatourofthebestChinesManycitieshavezooswithspaceforpandas,butthebisalsoatreatforfoodloversenjoythecomfortableA.Enjoytheoddly-shapedrocks.B.HaveatasteofSichuanfood.C.WalkaroundtheForbiddenCity.D.LearnthehistoryoftheS2.IfyouareinterestedinnaturA.BeijingB.Xi'an.C.Guilin.3.WhatwillbewritteninthefollowingpaA.AnotherattractiveplaceinChina.B.TheintroductiC.Tipsfortravellingaroundtheworld.【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍中国4个最吸引人的地方细节理解题。根据Beijing部分“YoucanwanderaroundtheForbiddenCitytofeelthedignityofthecity(你可以在紫细节理解题。根据Guilin部分“Guilin,apeacefulcitylyinginthehillysouth-westernareaofthecountry,isamongthe其非凡的自然风光跻身中国最佳旅游目的地之列)”【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Inthisblog,wewillintroducefivemostattractiveplacesthatyoucan'tmissifyouare不会错过!)”可知，这篇文章要介绍中国五个最吸引人的地方，现在才介绍了Beijing,Xi'an,Guilin和Chengdu4个地方，所以接下来还要再介绍一个地方。故选A。BItisabrightcolddayinAprilandPaulBlachutisbusyasusual.Fromboftheriver.Hecanseethat,alongtheshore,manyvisitorsarecoolingtheiAmongthoseareamotherandhertwaninflatable(充气的)tuthreearebeingcarriedawaybytAbystanderracestotherestaurantandshoutedforriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.Thenhejumpsintotheriver.HeAsBlachutgetsclosertothem,hecantellthatthemotherseemstobeidrowningwoman,pushingherupwardandusingthatmomentum(冲力)topushhertowardtheshore.Thenhedivesintothecurrentagain,swimsquichedidhermother.Heisoutofstrengthandlu【7题详解】wholerescueonlytooktwoorthreemibossforhiscourage.IndeeA.Avisitor.B.Awaiter.C.Thebos5.Whathappenstothemotheroftwoteenagers?A.Shelosesherfootingwhileplaying.B.SheisdraggedintC.Shejumpsintotherivertosaveherdaughters.D.Shelosescontrolofthetu6.WhatisthekeyfactorinthA.Blachut'srichlifesavingexperience.B.ThemethodBlachC.Theslowspeedoftherivercurrent.D7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Inspiration.【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲和两个女孩意外落水，在岸边一家餐厅工作的服务员Paul【4题详解】馆的吧台后面，他可以看到河的美景。)”和最后一段中““Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes”hesaystoday,addingthatheishappytohavereceivedhighpraisefromhisbossf钟，”他今天说，并补充说，他很高兴得到了老板对他勇气的高度赞扬。)”,结合选项可知，Blachut是一名饭店服务员，故选B。【5题详解】不小心被拖进了河里。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Despitehavingnolifesavingtraining,Blachutrushestotheriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.Thenhejumpsintotheriver.Hedoesn'脑子想的都是救那些女人。)”和最后一段中“Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes(整个营救只花了两三分钟)”可推知，这次成功救援的关键因素是Blachut推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一位母亲和两个女孩意外落水，在岸边一家餐厅工作的服务员PaulBlachut看到这种情况后，迅速做出决定，冲到河边救下了她们，这是一件鼓舞章可能选择报纸的“鼓舞人心故事”这一板块，故选C。C“WiththepassingofChinesescientistYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostonegreatestagriculturalscientists,"KennethQuinn,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,said.QuiLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum,sharedhismemoryofthe"fatherofhybridrice"inaninterviewwithQuinnfirstmetYuaninOctober2004,whenYuantraveledtoDesMoinesintheU.S.stateoflWorldFoodPrize.Astheywalkedoutoftheairport,QuinnreceivedacallandstfoundProfessorYuansurroundedbyagroupofsmilthattheywantedtotakehimoffforamealandconversation.QuinnadmiredYuanasateacher."Healwaysstudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearchandadeepdesiretolearnmore.”InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,newithsurplusincomethroughhisdiscoveryofhybridrice.LearningofYuan'spassingawayonSaturday,QuinnissuedasandcolleaguesinChina,aswellashisadmirersacrosstheworld.“ProfessorYuanLoncountryandbyallofuswhoknewhim,willbegreatlymissed.Hislegacywillprovideinspirationtogenerthefuture,inChinaandacrosst8.HowdidKennethQuinnfeelwhA.Confused.B.Amazed.C.Annoyed.D.Frightene9.HowdidYuanLongpingdealwithyoungpeople?A.Hecaredaboutthedevelopmentoftheyouth.D.Hewasgeneroustohelpyoungpeopleoutoftrouble.A.Realistic.B.StubbornC.Flexible11.WhatisthepurposeofthetexA.Tointroducethe“fatherofhybridrice”.B.TosharethestoriesofYuanLongping.C.TorememberProfessorYuD.Toinspiretheyoungtobecomeapioneer.【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述世界粮食奖基金会主席肯尼斯·奎恩对中国杂交水稻之父袁隆平院士的【8题详解】过一番急切的搜寻，他发现袁教授身边围着一群微笑的艾奥瓦州立大学研究生，他们是【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“HealwayshadtimetoanswerquestionsandspeakwithyoungsAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearch高中生总是满怀知识和深切的学习欲望回来。)可知，袁隆【10题详解】上文“InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,neversecouldhelpliftpeopleoutofpoverty人们摆脱贫困的成果。)可知，袁隆平的态度是很务实的，和A选项意思一致。故选A。【11题详解】“sharedhismemoryofthe“fatherofhybridrice”inaninterviewwithXinhuaonSunday.”(在周日接受新华社采访时分享了他对“杂交水稻之父”的记忆。)可知，Ddebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwarts/digitally-operatedphotography"cateThéatreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanproducedetaiAllen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernppicturesofhisthreeentries;itspreadquicklyonTwitterdayslater,withmanyartisofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes.”aroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprintedatAllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtoA.Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.C.Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.A.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.C.HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D.He14.WhatisAllen'sattA.Worried.B.UncaringC.Positive.15.WhatmightbethebesA.AIBeatsOutHumanArtistsintheArtC.AnArtistWinsStateFairD.TheArtistFromPuebloWestIsDefendingHi【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“itspreadquicklyonTwitterdbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece',"oneTwitteruserwrote.“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfo【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Hegavethefinaltouchtothoset片进行了最后的润色。)”可知，艾伦创作他的参赛作品时，用Photoshop编辑他的最终图像。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Allenisgladthatthedebateattention.“Ratherthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtoreco这样我们就可以向前迈进。”)”可推断，艾【15题详解】wonfirstplaceinthe"digitalarts/digitally-operatedphotography"Competition.(2022年8月，生活在科罗拉多州普韦布洛西部的39岁游戏设计师艾伦在科罗拉多州博览会美术比赛中获得了“数字艺术/数字操作摄影”类别的第一名)”和第三段“itspreadquicklyoContestandArtistsAreAngry(AI赢得了艺术比赛，惹怒第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Overthepastyears,countlessstudiesconductedhaveshownthepositiveeffementalhealth.Areyoureadytolaughmore?Belowyou'llfindfivewaystobringmorelaughteSmilemore.Smilingisnotlaughing.-16Whenyousmile,happychangeinternallyandexternally.InaddiLearntolaughatyourself.Mostofustsomeofthepressureoff.Youcanlookforthefunnysideofisthissituationfunny?"HumorcaneSharestoriesfromthepast.Doyourememberoandmatchingclothesar 20Weareheavilyinfluencedbythepeoplewearewithsobymorelaughterintoourdays.ThatpositiveandsillyenergywillimmeditofeelhappierandsillierB.Ithasalotofbenefits.D.Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.E.ThesereminderscanmaF.Forbetterresults,thinkofafunnymomentfromthepast.G.Soourabilitytofindthehumori【16题详解】根据前文“Smilingisnotlaughing.(微笑不是大笑是一个过渡句，起到连接前后文的作用，根据后文句意，可知是在讲微笑的好处，所以B项“Ithasalotof【17题详解】ofustakeourselvestooseriously.(我们大多数人都太把自己当回事了)”以及后文“Learningtolau意。故选G项。【18题详解】分析设空，空处位于段尾，应是对本段前文的总结。根据前文“Sharestoriesfromthepast.Dotimeinhighschoolthatyouandyourbestfriendworefalsehairandmatchingcaboutwhenyourbestfriendsa“Thesereminderscan【19题详解】事，符合文意。故选A项。【20题详解】thepeoplewearewith,sobyhangingoutwithfunnypeop们在一起的人对我们的影响很大，所以和有趣的人一起出去玩，我们可以给我们的生活增“Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.(和有趣的人在一起)”符合文意。故选D项。第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。triedtokeepour.21onthetaskathand,finallygaveupaAndthentherewasme.Isatcontent.Ididn'tassociatewhatIwasdoingwith24_behavior;IjustAsparentsstartedtoarrive,ourteacher.-25WhetherornotIknewit,a28hadbeensetformyfutureAsyearspassed,Ibecame29intheartofnice.ButasmuchasIlovedpPeoplerarelyseetheRealMe,becausetheRealMeisShe's32_atm 34_life,”Ithought.Iam_35_withbeingnice.Iwanttobethebestofmyself,notthenicest.A.sightB.focusC.spiritA.movingB.changingC.adjusA.excitedlyB.hopelesslyC.quietlyD.nervouslyA.positiveB.normalC.complexD.stranA.pickedoutB.handedoverC.showedoffA.arrivedB.demandedC.followedA.treasureB.legendC.starA.planB.styleC.A.poorly-adaptedB.well-trainedC.annoyedA.activeB.honestC.eagerA.shyB.perfectC.messyA.terribleB.quickC.wiseD.carefulA.managedB.sharedC.expressedA.simpleB.comfortableC.doubleA.familiar【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的老师让我们安静了六次，试图让我们把注意力集中在手quietingussixtimesasshetriedtokeep”可知，提醒保持安静是为了让他们注意力集中到手头的任务上，故选B。【22题详解】有说有笑。故选D。【23题详解】【24题详解】andcrazy.”以及上文作者安静在座位上完成活动，可知是指积极的行为，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当家长们开始到达时，我们的老师带着半心半意的微笑把喋【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当我妈妈来的时候，她评论说：“你女儿在班上是一个arrive”指作者的母亲到了，来接作者。故选A。【27题详解】【28题详解】成为了作者日后的标准。故选C。【29题详解】把“好”当做标准，为了“好”付出一切，所以是在取得“好”的艺术方面训练有素。故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，尽管我很喜欢别人的称赞，但我太【31题详解】【32题详解】作者在列举自己的缺点，不爱打扫房间，不善于做决定。故选A。【33题详解】【34题详解】着双重生活。故选C。【35题详解】第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,whichledtothediscoverArtemisinin36(save)alargenumberoflivessincei(research)ofateamofscientistswith39_purposeofdiscoveringanewmethodformalaria.Herteam40(evaluate)280,000plantsfor41_(they)medicalpropertiesandtested380distinctan(treatment).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromswmedicaltextsagain,and43_chanthatworkedbyboilingthesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork-44(41.their42.trea【36题详解】句子应用现在完成时，主语为Artemisinin,助动词用has,故填hassaved。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大学毕业后，屠呦呦在中国中医药研究院工作。介词after后应用动【38题详解】考查名词。句意：1967年，屠呦呦被选为一个科学家小组的研究员，目的是发现一种治疗疟疾的新方法。根据上文冠词a和下文of可知，此处用单数名词researche【39题详解】考查冠词。句意：1967年，屠呦呦被选为一个科学家团队的研究员，目的是发现一种治疗疟疾的新方法。由空后【40题详解】考查时态。句意：她的团队评估了28万种植物的药用特性，并测试了380种不同的中国古代疗法。设空处与tested由连词and连接，并列作谓语，所以该空的时态和tested一致，为一般过去时态。故填evaluated。【41题详解】考查代词。句意：她的团队评估了28万种植物的药用特性，并测试了380种不同的中国古代疗法。此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词properties。故填their。【42题详解】考查名词复数。句意：她的团队评估了28万种植物的药用特性，并测试了380种不同的中国古代疗法。根据数词【43题详解】【44题详解】【45题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：屠呦呦认为他们的收获是团队的努力，诺贝尔奖是中国科学研句，从句缺少主语，指事物应用what。故填what。46.假定你是李华，最近你和你的父母在选择未来职业方面有了分歧。为此你打算给曾经的外教，来自英国的Mr.3.父母反对的原因(至少两点);参考词汇：野生动植物摄影师wildlifeHowarethingsgoingwithyouthesedaysMyparentsandIhaveadisagreemphotographer,formyhobbyisphotographingandItakesomuchinterestinwildlife.Oneadvachancetowatchasmanywildanimalsandplantsaspossible.However,thereasoncareerarethatitisadangerouWouldyoupleasetellmehowtoconvincemyparentstorespect【高分句型2】However,thereasonswhymyparentsareopposedtothecareerarethatitisadangerousjobandmaynot第二节(满分25分)Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.HethougHerecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekalookedatthebrochureagain