2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第5页
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2016-2023年济源职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.教室里有50人在开会,其中学生35人,家长12人,老师3人,若校长站在门外听到有人发言,那么发言人是老师或学生的概率为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.下列函数()是非奇非偶函数.

A.(x)=x

B.(x)=x2-2|x|-1

C.(x)=2|x|

D.(x)=2x

3.过点(0,1)且与直线x+y+1=0垂直的直线方程为()

A.y=x

B.y=2x+1

C.y=x+1

D.y=x-1

4.设函数f(x)=logax,且f(4)=2,则下列各式成立的是

A.f(3)<O

B.

C.f(5)<f(3)

D.f(3)<f(5)

5.已知一个等差数列的第5项等于10,前3项的和等于3,那么这个等差数列的公差()

A.3

B.1

C.-1

D.-3

6.设那么复数Z对应的点的集合表示的图形为()

A.圆

B.椭圆

C.抛物线

D.双曲线

7.已知点A(1,1),B(2,1),C(-2,3),则过点A及线段BC中点的直线方程为()

A.x-y+2=0

B.x+y-2=0

C.x+y+2=0

D.x-y=0

8.已知平面向量a=(1,1),b=(1,-1),则两向量的夹角为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.平面内有12个点,任何三点不在同一直线上,以每三点为顶点画一个三角形,一共可画三角形()

A.36个

B.220个

C.660个

D.1320个

10.某类灯泡使用时数在1000小时以上的概率为0.2,三个灯泡在使用1000小时以后最多只有一个坏的概率为()

A.0.008

B.0.104

C.0.096

D.1

11.在棱长为2的正方体中,M、N分别为棱AA′和BB′的中点,若θ为直线CM与D′N所成的角,则sinθ=()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.已知向量则χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

13.若直线相切,那么r等于()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.已知正六棱锥的底面边长为3,侧棱长为5,则该交棱锥的体积为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.已知抛物线y2=6x的焦点为F,点A(0,-1),则直线AF的斜率为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.为了检查一批零件的长度,从中抽取10件,量得它们的长度如下(单位:mm):22.36、22.35、22.33、22.35、22.37、22.34、22.38、22.36、22.32、22.35则样本的平均数(结果保留到小数点第二位)为____________,这组数据的方差为__________.

2.若5条鱼的平均质量为0.8kg,其中3条的质量分别为0.75kg,0.83kg和0.78kg则其余2条的平均质量为__________kg.

3.圆心在Y轴上,且与直线χ+y-3=0及χ-y-1=0都相切的圆的方程为_____.

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanask?directionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.

VeryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreferencethePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,like?theGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.

Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.So?nowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.

Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytothe?schools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat′scalled?the"namingrights"toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.

Nowthegovernor(州长)ofVirginia,BobMcDonnell,wantstosellnamingrightstoroadsandbridgesinthestate.Hesaysnotjustcompanies,butalsowealthypeople,wouldhelptheVirginiatransportationbudget(预算)bypayingtohavetheirnames--orperhapsthoseoflovedones--placedonroadsandbridges,andthusonmapsaswell.

Peopleholddifferentviews,however.SupporterssayAmericansareusedtohavingthingssponsored(赞助).

Othersdisagree,consideringtheideaasthenextstepinthe"companiesofAmerica."Theywonderhowfarsuchan?ideamightspread,andwhereitwouldend:attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.

WhydoesthegovernorofVirginiawanttosellnamingrights?

A.Torememberthelovednames

B.Tomakethestatewell-known

C.Tohelpthetransportationbudget

D.Toincreasecompanies'sales

2.Therewere____magazinesintheconveniencestore.()

A.none

B.any

C.single

D.no

3.Jackcametotheparty

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

4.Thereisonlyonestudent_______willsurelypassthedifficulttest.

A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.who

5.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea.

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy(浮标)throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted(漂流)awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.

JohnandMarkbecameseparatedbecause____.()

A.Johncouldn'tcontroltheboatanddriftedaway

B.Johnhadtostayintheboattoradioforhelp

C.therewasn'troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoy

D.MarkthoughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn't

6.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,?

A.doyou

B.canwe

C.willyou

D.shallwe

7.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(34)题选

A.freezing

B.boiling

C.low

D.body

8.根据下面资料,回答21-35题

Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.

I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).

Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!

Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.

第(29)题选

A.exchange

B.like

C.know

D.receive

9.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople′sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn′tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn′tforgottenoneofMark′sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname′sMark."

Thepolicemanwasthere.

A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle

B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle

C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor

D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank

11.()Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________.

A.increased

B.isincreased

C.hasincreased

D.areincreased

12.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(职责)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原则)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.to

B.by

C.for

D.as

13.Thegirliswaitingforheraunton_________sideoftheroad.

A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother

14.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

15.TodayisJenny’sweddingday.She_______toThomas.

A.justhasgotmarried

B.hasjustmarried

C.wasjustmarried

D.hasjustgotmarried

16.Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois-aresidential(居住的)buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel".

Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.

Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment(公寓).Ifit'satThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage(房贷)therestoftheyear.

Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.

Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitatmosteachyear?()

A.120days

B.Onemonth

C.Halfayear

D.Threemonths

17.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第(35)题选

A.nowandthen

B.intheend

C.inahurry

D.allthetime

18.Thewould“it”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.

A.seawater

B.purifiedwater

C.theprocessofgettingridofthesaltinseawater

D.theprocessofcollectingsaltfromtheseaoceans

19.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(参与)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.disturbing

B.forcing

C.teaching

D.reminding

20.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthattheearth____roundlikeaball.()

A.be

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.was

21.--I′mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.__________

A.Nevermind

B.Don'tmentionit

C.That'sallright

D.Sorry

22.InChina,bicycleispopularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the

23.In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐头).Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA'sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals.

MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches."Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,"Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.

TheUSDAisworkingoffanewprogram--FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.

Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSI)Aheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.

WhatwasMikeSanders?

A.Aschoolheadmaster

B.Anofficesecretary

C.ThedirectorofFreshStart

D.TheheadoftheUSDA

24.I’llwaityouattheschoolgate____youtelephonemetosayyou'reoccupied.()

A.whatever

B.besides

C.unless

D.if

25.Governmentinspectorscameto________Sam‘smeat-packingcompany.

A.ask

B.standfor

C.lookover

D.see

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Itwasin1930_______hebecameauniversitystudent.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.and

2.Wateristofish____airistohumanbeing.()

A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which

3.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.walks

B.exercises

C.trips

D.housework

4.There'snolighton-they____beathome.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

5.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

ThatdayDr.Jones______.

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn'tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了饭,而Lester说星期l3去电影院看了一场电影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:Oh,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgoo

2.Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期l3去电影院看了一场电影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:Oh,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgoo

3.提示:Mary与Bill不期而遇,邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京,下周一回来。Mary让Bill回来后给她打电话。

第(51)题答案为

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.下列文学常识表述完全正确的一项是()

A.鲁迅的《呐喊》、茅盾的《子夜》和巴金的《家》,都是我国现代著名的长篇小说

B.我国现代著名剧作家曹禺的代表作有《雷雨》、《日出》和《龙须沟》

C.新格律诗的“三美”主张指的是“音乐的美”、“绘画的美”、“建筑的美”

D.沈从文的《箱子岩》生动地展现了浙东水乡淳厚古朴的民风

2.下列句子中含有使动用法的是()

A.王无罪岁,斯天下之民至焉。

B.故远人不服,则修文德以来之。

C.东面而视,不见水端。

D.左右以君贱之也,食以草具。

3.《麦琪的礼物》运用的结构方法是()

A.一虚一实,双线并行

B.采用两条平行的情节线索

C.四条情节线交叉叙述

D.追溯法

4.《五代史伶官传序》的中心论点是()

A.“满招损,谦得益”

B.“盛衰之理,虽曰天命,岂非人事哉”

C.“忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身”

D.“祸患常积于忽微,智勇多困于所溺”

5.下列诗句运用“赋”法的是()

A.氓之蚩蚩,抱布贸丝

B.桑之未落,其叶沃若

C.于嗟鸠兮,无食桑葚

D.淇则有岸,隰则有泮

6.欧阳修的《五代史伶官传序》是一篇()

A.史论

B.奏疏

C.小说

D.辞赋

7.称司马迁《史记》为“史家之绝唱,无韵之《离骚》”的作家是()

A.鲁迅

B.茅盾

C.胡适

D.周作人

8.下列作品中,属于四言诗的一项是()。

A.柳永《八声甘州》

B.曹操《短歌行》

C.屈原《国殇》

D.李清照《声声慢》

9.契诃夫著名的戏剧作品有()

A.《万卡》

B.《万尼亚舅舅》

C.《哈姆雷特》

D.《胖子与瘦子》

10.《张中丞传后叙》中抨击的人物是()

A.张巡

B.许远

C.南霁云

D.贺兰进明

11.下列画横线的句子翻译错误的一项是()

A.与尔三矢,尔其无忘乃父之志。

B.故今具道所以,冀君实或见恕。

C.左右以君贱之也,食以草具。

D.将军自念,岂尝有所恨乎?

12.我国诗歌史上被称为“诗史”的是以下哪位诗人的作品()

A.韩愈

B.屈原

C.白居易

D.杜甫

13.下列各句中,“数”字作“计算”义解的是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.《马伶传》本文是一篇()

A.人物传记

B.叙事散文

C.抒情散文

D.说理散文

15.《短歌行》中化用《诗经·郑风·子衿》中的一句是()

A.何以解忧?唯有杜康

B.青青子衿,悠悠我心

C.山不厌高,水不厌深

D.呦呦鹿鸣,食野之萍

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读小说片段,回答问题:

贾政冷笑道:“倒休提这话。我养了这不肖的孽障,已不孝;教训他一番,又有众人护持;不如趁今日一发勒死了,以绝将来之患!”说着,便要绳索来勒死。王夫人连忙抱住哭道:“老爷虽然应当管教儿子,也要看夫妻分上。我如今已将五十岁的人,只有这个孽障,必定苦苦的以他为法,我也不敢深劝。今日越发要他死,岂不是有意绝我。既要勒死他,快拿绳子来先勒死我,再勒死他。我们娘儿们不敢含怨,到底在阴司里得个依靠。”说毕,爬在宝玉身上大哭起来。贾政听了此话,不觉长叹一声,向椅上坐了,泪如雨下。

(1)这段文字主要描述的内容是什么

(2)贾政毒打宝玉的原因是什么他欲置儿子于死地,这表现了他怎样的心理

(3)王夫人阻拦丈夫鞭打宝玉,其动机和心理是什么

2.阅读《陈情表》中的一段课文,回答下列问题:

伏惟圣朝以孝治天下,凡在故老,犹蒙矜育,况臣孤苦,特为尤甚。且臣少事伪朝,历职郎署,本图宦达,不矜名节。今臣亡国贱俘,至微至陋,过蒙拔擢,宠命优渥,岂敢盘桓,有所希冀但以刘日薄西山,气息奄奄,人命危浅,朝不虑夕。臣无祖母,无以至今日,祖母无臣,无以终馀年。母、孙二人,更相为命,是以区区不能废远。臣密今年四十有四,祖母刘今年九十有六,是臣尽节于陛下之日长,报刘之日短也。鸟鸟私情,愿乞终养。

(1)解释文中画横线字的含义,并将“母孙二人,更相为命,是以区区不能废远”一句译成现代汉语。

但以:

(2)此段内容可划分为几个层次

(3)作者采取了什么办法来说服武帝

(4)这段文字中有哪些沿用至今的成语

3.阅读下面一段课文,回答下列问题:

当二公之初守也,宁能知人之卒不救,弃城而逆遁苟此不能守,虽避之他处何益及其无救而且穷也,将其创残饿赢之余,虽欲去,必不达。二公之贤,其讲之精矣!守一城,捍天下,以千百就尽之卒,战百万日滋之师,蔽遮江淮,沮遏其势,天下之不亡,其谁之功也!当是时,弃城而图存者,不可一二数,擅强兵坐而观者,相环也。不追议此,而责二公以死守,亦见其自比于逆乱。设淫辞而助之攻也。

(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

逆:

讲:

就:

滋:

淫辞:

(2)将其中“守一城,捍天下,以千百就尽之卒,战百万日滋之师,蔽遮江淮,沮遏其势,天下之不亡,其谁之功也!当是时,弃城而图存者,不可一二数,擅强兵坐而观者,相环也。不追议此,而责二公以死守,亦见其自比于逆乱,设淫辞而助之攻也”一段话译成现代汉语。

(3)这段文字批评了哪些谬见

(4)作者揭露“弃城图存者”和“擅兵坐观者”的作用是什么

(5)这段文字是怎样概括张、许的守城功绩的

(6)这段文字在写作方法上有何特点

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:D

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为函数的奇偶性.

考查函数的奇偶性,利用奇偶函数的定义就可以讨论.

3.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析4.答案:B

本题解析:

5.答案:A

本题解析:

由题意知a5=a1+4d=10,S3=a1+a2+a3=3a1+3d=3,两式联立求得a1=-2,d=3.

6.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拔】本题主要考查的知识点为椭圆的定义.【应试指导】如图,

7.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析8.答案:C

本题解析:

9.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析10.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为分类计数原理.【应试指导】已知灯泡使用1000小时后好的概率为0.2,坏的概率为1-0.2=0.8,则三个灯泡使用1000小时以.后,可分别求得:

故最多只有一个坏的概率为:0.008+0.096=0.104.

11.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为异面直线所成的角.

如图,

12.答案:A

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为向量的垂直.【应试指导】

13.答案:C

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为直线与圆的位置关系.【应试指导】考查直线与圆的关系.如图,

因为直线与圆相切,所以圆心到直线的距离为半径,

∴r=2.

14.答案:A

本题解析:

15.答案:D

本题解析:

本题考查了抛物线的焦点的知识点.

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

2.答案:

本题解析:

0.82

3.答案:

本题解析:

【答案】

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为圆的切线的性质.

【指导指导】设圆的方程为r2(如图)

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:D

本题解析:

none后跟名词时通常以noneofsth.的形式表示。any用于疑问句或否定句。single后应接单数名词。

3.答案:C

本题解析:

本题考查非谓语动词。句意:杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词,后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系,应用beinginvited。

4.答案:D

本题解析:

本题考查定语从句。句意:只有一名学生肯定会通过这次难度大的考试。空格处为定语从句的引导词,在从句中作主语,先行词指人,因此应用主格who。故本题选D。

5.答案:A

本题解析:

根据第二段最后三句,是因为约翰控制不了船,马克随船漂走了。故选A。

6.答案:C

本题解析:

考情点拨:本题考查反意疑问句。应试指导:句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shallwe;当祈使句中含有letUS时,要用willyou。

7.答案:D

本题解析:

前文有“不热不凉”的提示,此处应指“人体的温度”,用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸腾的”与bath不搭配。而low“低的”与前文中的norcold矛盾。

8.答案:D

本题解析:

词义辨析题。我告诉他我不接受他的说法。exchange交换;like喜欢;know知道;receive接纳。故本题选D。

9.答案:C

本题解析:

war中字母组合ar发[?:],其他都读[a:]。hard:难的;car:小汽车;war:战争;party:聚会。

10.答案:A

本题解析:

从文章的结尾处可知这位警察就是马克.他来看望自己的舅舅布朗先生。

11.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析12.答案:D

本题解析:

固定用法题。12年后我成为一家大型航空公司的飞行员,把人们送到世界各地。as意为“作为,以……身份”,asapilot意为“作为一名飞行员”,符合句意。

13.答案:B

本题解析:

本题考查代词辨析。句意:那个女孩正在马路对面等着她的姑姑。other其他的,另外的;theother两者中的另一个:another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个,其后一般接单数;0neother另一个,再一个,即在原来的基础上加一。结合句意,本题选B。

14.答案:B

本题解析:

睡前洗个澡,不冷不热,体温温度正适合。

15.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析16.答案:A

本题解析:

事实细节题。由第三段第五句可知,一年中,你最多可以在公寓式酒店住120天。故A正确。

17.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析18.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析19.答案:C

本题解析:

考查动词及语境的理解。A.disturbing干扰;打断(disturb的ing形式);B.forcing强迫(force的ing形式);C.teaching教学,教导(teach的ing形式);D.reminding提醒;使联想起(remind的ing形式)。根据后文的toreadandwrite可知,埃莉诺是在贫穷地区教孩子们读书和写作。故选C。

20.答案:B

本题解析:

句意:老师告诉学生,地球是圆的,就像一个球。“地球是圆的”是一个客观真理,已被科学证实,所以此处应该用be的一般现在时“is”。

21.答案:A

本题解析:

一考情点拨:本题考查日常交际用语。

应试指导:句意:——非常抱歉,我把你的桌布弄脏了——没关系。Nevermind“没关系”.

是回答对方道歉的用语;Sorry.“对不起”,是向对方道歉的同语:Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了。是回答对方感谢的用语;That’sallright“没关系,不客气”,是回答对方感谢的用语。

22.答案:A

本题解析:

考情点拨:本题考查冠词的用法?应试指导:句意:在中国,自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+单数名词”表示“类属”,故第一空的冠词用the或a均可;第二空指一种交通方式,应用不定冠词a。

23.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析24.答案:C

本题解析:

本题考查连词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我会在学校门口等你,除非你打电话说你有事来不了。根据句意选择C,意为“除非”。

25.答案

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