Module9Unit2They'rewaitingforbusesortrains.知识点课件英语七年级上册

&1&

at

this

moment此时此刻教材语境

At

this

moment，in

different

places

of

the

world，people

are

doing

different

things.

此时此刻，世界上不同地方的人们正在做着不同的事情。（教材P56）&2&

at

this

moment（=at

the

moment）相当于right

now，常与现在进行时连用。moment在此作名词，意为"时刻"。The

girl

is

helping

her

mother

in

the

kitchen

at

this

moment.

此时此刻，那个女孩儿正在厨房给妈妈帮忙。Hurry

up!

Mr.

Brown

is

waiting

for

us

in

the

meeting

room

at

the

moment.

快点儿！布朗先生现在正在会议室等着我们。（选自福建中考）&3&

与moment相关的其他短语有：at

that

moment在那时in

a

moment马上,很快just

a

moment请稍候教材语境

In

London，it's

five

o'clock

in

the

afternoon

and

people

are

leaving

work

and

are

going

home.

在伦敦，现在是下午5点钟，人们正在下班回家。（教材P56）&4&

leave/liːv/

v.离开&5&

&6&

leave作动词，在此意为"离开"，其动词-ing形式为leaving。leave

work表示"下班"。leave的常见用法如下：（1）leave

A

"离开A地"To

be

honest,

I

don't

really

want

to

leave

my

old

school.

说实在的，我真不想离开母校。（选自葫芦岛中考）（2）leave

for

B

"动身去B地，前往B地"I

am

leaving

for

London

next

week.下周我将动身去伦敦。&7&

leave作动词,还可意为"丢下；忘了带"。（3）leave

A

for

B

"离开A地前往B地"They

are

leaving

Nanjing

for

Shanghai

this

afternoon.

今天下午他们要离开南京去上海。I

often

leave

my

keys

in

the

classroom.

我经常把我的钥匙落在教室里。教材语境

Some

people

are

driving

home.有些人正开车回家。（教材P56）&8&

drive/draɪv/

v.驾驶；驾车&9&

drive可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，常见搭配："drive

（sb.）

to+地点名词"表示"驾车（送某人）去……"。当drive后接home、here、there等地点副词时，不加介词to。Don't

drive

so

fast!

别开那么快！Many

people

are

learning

to

drive

cars.许多人在学开车。语境串记

My

father

is

a

taxi

driver.

He

often

drives

me

to

school

and

drives

me

home.我爸爸是一名出租车司机。他经常开车送我上学，接我回家。&10&

get

off

下（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）&11&

教材语境

Some

are

getting

off

buses

or

trains.

有些人正在下公共汽车或火车。（教材P56）&12&

get

on,

get

off与get

into,

get

out

ofget

on上车后接火车、公共汽车、飞机等交通工具get

off下车get

into上车后接小汽车、出租车等交通工具get

out

of下车&13&

常见的get短语还有:get

up起床

get

to到达get

down下来

get

back回来典例1

It's

good

to

help

the

people

in

need

to

___

the

bus

if

necessary（如有必要）.B

up

off

to【解析】句意：如果有必要，帮助有需要的人下车是很好的。get

up"起床"；get

off"下（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）"；get

to"到达"。根据句意可知，此处表示"帮助有需要的人下车"。故选B。&14&

most/məʊst/

adj.大部分（的）；大多数（的）教材语境

Most

people

are

sleeping.

大部分人正在睡觉。（教材P56）&15&

most作形容词，既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词。most修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由most所修饰的名词决定。Most

water

in

the

world

is

salty.

世界上大部分的水是咸的。Air

pollution

is

still

a

big

problem

for

cities

in

some

countries.空气污染对一些国家的城市而言仍然是一个大问题。&16&

most还可作代词，意为"大部分，大多数"。"most

of+名词/代词"意为"……的大部分"，其中名词前应有限定词（形容词性物主代词、冠词the等）修饰。Most

of

these

boys'

parents

work

in

big

cities

far

from

the

village.

这些男孩们的父母大多都在远离乡村的大城市工作。（选自宜昌中考）Most

of

them

are

from

England.

他们中的大多数来自英国。&17&

still/stɪl/

adv.仍然，依旧教材语境

Some

people

are

still

working

and

some

are

going

home

from

work.

有些人仍然在工作，有些人正下班回家。（教材P56）&18&

位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。多用于肯定句和疑问句中。I

am

very

busy

every

day,

but

I'm

still

happy.我每天都很忙，但是我仍然很开心。（选自广安中考）Do

you

still

live

in

the

old

place?你还住在老地方吗？教材语境

Thank

you

for

your

postcard

from

the

Great

Wall.

谢谢你从长城寄来的明信片。（教材P57）&19&

Thank

you

for...因……而感谢你。&20&

&21&

相当于Thanks

for...，

for后接名词、代词或动词-ing。Thank

you

for

the

beautiful

present.谢谢你送我这么漂亮的礼物。Thank

you

for

listening.谢谢聆听。典例2

(常德中考)Thank

you

___

returning

my

mom's

purse

yesterday!A

【解析】Thank

you

for...为固定搭配，意为"因……而感谢你"。故此处用介词for，选A。&23&

（1）star在此处作可数名词，意为"明星"，指某领域的知名人物。movie

star意为"电影明星"。&22&

star/stɑː/

n.明星；星；星状物教材语境

We're

looking

at