南京市联合体2022-2023初一下学期期中英语试卷及答案

南京市联合体2022-2023初一下学期期中英语试卷一、选择题（共50分）听力略二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）9．Lookatthemapontheright.Larry'sHouseis______ofAndrewsStreet.（）A．west B．east C．north D．south10．﹣Excuseme，mayIuseyourbicycle？______isbroken．﹣﹣Certainly．Butremembertoreturnitbeforelunch．（）A．I B．Me C．Myself D．Mine11．﹣It'sWomen'sDaytoday.______cooksomenicefoodforMum？﹣Goodidea!It'sagoodwaytoshowourlove.（）A．Whatabout B．Arewe C．Shallwe D．Doyou12．Thebookshelfisametre__________myhead.Ihavetostandonachairtogetthebooks.（）A．above B．under C．behind D．infrontof13．﹣Howlongdoesittakethehigh﹣speedrailwaytogettoSuzhoufromNanjing？﹣Maybeonehour.Butwhynot______iton12306？（）A．look B．check C．make D．design14．Theonlineshopsells_______clothingataverygoodprice．（）A．childandman's B．childrenandmen's C．children'sandmen D．children'sandmen's15．—________isitfromthetrainstationtoyourschool？—Halfanhour'swalk.（）A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howfar16．﹣Peter，couldyoutelluswhatyourneighborsarelike？﹣Ofcourse.________.A．Theyoftenhaveameeting. B．Theylikechattingwitheachother C．Theyareallworkers D．Theyarekindandhelpful17．—Daniel，mycomputerdoesn'twork.—Don'tworry.YoucanaskAndyforhelp.Heisa（an）__________.（）A．engineer B．cook C．waiter D．postman18．﹣There______aChinaWomen'sbasketballmatchonTVtonight.﹣Excellent!Ican'twaittowatchit.（）A．willhave B．aregoingtobe C．willbe D．isgoingtohave19．Inautumn，sometreesturnyellowororange，and______turnredorpurpleatourschool.（）A．other B．others C．another D．theother20．Howdowereadthenumber40，392？（）A．fourthousandthreehundredsandninetytwo B．fortythousandthreehundredandninety﹣two C．fourandthousandthreehundredandninetytwo D．fortythousandandthreehundredandninety﹣two21．﹣Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow？﹣______.Ithasrainedforhalfamonth.It'stoowet.（）A．Ihopeso B．I'msure C．I'msorry D．Ihopenot22．Inwhichsentencedoweriseintheend？（）A．Pandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong. B．WhatareyougoingtodoonSunday？ C．Wouldyouliketotrysomefish？ D．Mostthingsinthesupermarketarenotexpensive.23．﹣Hello，mayIspeaktoDaniel？﹣______.（）A．Yes，I'mDaniel B．ThisisDanielspeaking C．No，Ican'thearyou D．Iwillcallbackagain三、完形填空24．Ididn'tdie.Iwasstillveryweak，butIcouldstandandwalk.Thehorsedoctorgavemegoodmedicine.（1），Iwassentbacktotheknacker's（屠马业者）yard.Aknackerbuysoldandsickhorsestokillandsellthemeatandbones.Anoldmanandayoungboylooked（2）inme."Ilikethishorse.Granddad.Canwe（3）him？"Theoldmanlookedatmecarefully."Heis14or15yearsold.Withgoodfoodandrest，hewillget（4），"hesaid."He'llbeabletodo（5）work.Then，wecansellhimagainformore（6），"Ilivedontheirfarmandgotstronger.Oneday，two（7）cametothefarm.Theywantedtobuyahorse.Theirgroom（马夫）waswiththem.Thegroomvery（8）lookedatmeforalongtime."IthinkIknowthishorse，"hesaidtotheladies."Doyouseethestaronhisforehead？Doyouseehisonewhitefoot？ThishorseisBlackBeauty!Heisoldnow，（9）heisagoodhorse，ladies."ThemanwasJoeGreen.Hewasoldernowandveryhappytoseeme.Thetwoladiesboughtmeandtookmetotheirhome.Igivethemrides，andIamgentlewiththem.Theypromise（承诺）（10）tosellmeagain.Iamatpeacelivingattheirsmallfarm.Joetakesgoodcareofme，andIcanendmystoryhere.（1）A．LaterB．BeforeC．OftenD．Still（2）A．worriedB．sadC．amazedD．interested（3）A．buyB．sellC．feedD．kill（4）A．youngerB．braverC．strongerD．cleverer（5）A．noB．manyC．afewD．alittle（6）A．workB．timeC．moneyD．people（7）A．ladiesB．childrenC．gentlemenD．boys（8）A．luckilyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．usually（9）A．becauseB．butC．andD．so（10）A．sometimesB．alwaysC．neverD．ever四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。25．THECITYFLOWERSHOW8Aprilto17AprilPrice：＄10foradults（成年人）＄5forchildrenAddress：112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeC841LTTelephone：55539561NEWYORKMUSEUMThelargestspecializing（专业）museuminAmericanhistory.Open：MontoFri：9：00a.m.～5：00p.m.Sat：9：00a.m.～1：00p.m.Address：1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkTelephone：77364431POPMUSICWEEKBands（乐队）fromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformances（表演）inChaoyangPark，Beijing.ChinesesingerslikeZhangLiangyingwillalsosharemusicwithfans.Price：30～50yuanTime：9：00a.m.～9：00p.m.ENGLISHSUMMERCAMPHowwillyouspendyoursummer？EnglishSummerCamp2015atUniversityofToronto，Canada!Age：13～18!Formoreinformation，callCEE/CCIEE（010）66062607（1）WhenisNewYorkMuseumclosed？A．SundayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Monday（2）Tommyisan8﹣year﹣oldboy.HewantstovisittheCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypay？A．＄15.B．＄20.C．＄25.D．＄30.（3）IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishSummerCamp，whatcanyoudo？A．GotoCanada.B．WritetoCEE/CCIEE.C．Callon（010）66062607.D．SendanemailtoUniversityofToronto.26．Weoftenfacethefollowingsituations（情形）inourdailylife：※Thewomannextdoorplaysherpianoafter12o'clockatnight.※Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleansuptheiryard.Therubbishblowsintoyouryard.※Themannextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdrive.Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou？Ifso，youmayaskyourself，"Whoarethesepeople？Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome？"Thesedays，manypeopledon'tknowtheirneighbors.Sometimesweshareafriendlysmileorsayhello，butlotsofpeopledon'tevenknowtheirneighbor'snames!Whenyoudon'tknowsomeone，it'seasytobeangrywhensomethingunfairhashappened.Youthink，"Maybetheyliketomakemeangry，"or"Maybetheydoitonpurpose（故意地）"Believeitornot，yourneighborsprobablydon'tmeantoirritate（激怒）you.Often，theydon'tevenknowthatthey'remakingyoufeelangry.Sobeforeyoutakeunusualstepstofixtheproblem，youshouldtalkaboutitwiththemfirst.Whenyoumovetowardsyourneighbors，youshouldtalktotheminafriendlyway.Praisetheirchildrentomakethemfeelgood.Thenexplainthesituation.Andifyoucanthinkofasimplewaytosolve（解决）theproblem，sayit.Iftalkingdoesn'twork，askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighborsolvethesituation.（1）Whichofthefollowingsituationsmaymakeyourneighborsangry？A．Playingthepianointhedaytime.B．Parkingthecarinfrontoftheirdrive.C．Cleaninguptheyardonceaweek.D．Notknowingtheirneighbors'names.（2）Whyshouldyoutalkabouttheproblemwithyourneighborsfirst？A．Theyoftensayhelloorsmiletoyou.B．Youdonotknowwhattheyarecalled.C．Theyprobablydon'tplantomakeyouunhappy.D．Theywilltakeunusualstepstosolvetheproblem.（3）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A．Problemsmadebyneighbors.B．Situationswemayfaceeveryday.C．Waystosolveproblemswithneighbors.D．Reasonswhywebecomeangryatneighbors.27．Dragonfliesflyaroundinthemorningoreveningofsummer，buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutus？Whyaredragonfliesinahurry？Mostdragonfliesliveforonlyafewmonthsasgrown﹣ups，soweflyaroundlookingforfoodandamate.Thelargestdragonfliescanfly40to60kilometresperhour，makingusthefastestflyinginsects（昆虫）.Importantfacts①Wehavethebiggesteyesofanyinsect.Theytakeupmostofourheadandmakeusseeahead，belowandbehind，allatthesametime.Eachcompoundeye（复眼）hasupto5，000verysmalleyes.②Therearemorethan5，000differentkindsofdragonflies.③Youcanfindusinalmosteverycountryoftheworld.④Wecatchotherinsectsandeatthemaswefly.⑤Wehavebeenforabout300millionyears.⑥Wedonothurtpeople.LifecycleWedropoureggsinthewater.Ouryoungbabiesliveunderwaterformanyyears.SkilledfliersOurwingsareverypowerful.Eachwingcanmoveonitsownortogetherasapair.Likehelicopter（直升机），wecanhover.Thatkeepsusatthesameplaceintheair.Wecanhoverintheairforuptooneminute.（1）Inwhichpartcanyoufindoutaboutdragonfly'smeals？A．Lifecycle.B．Skilledfliers.C．Importantfacts.D．Whyaredragonfliesinahurry？（2）Thewriterdescribesdragonfliesby.a.usingexamplesb.givingnumbersc.showingstepsd.askingquestionsA．a&cB．b&cC．b&dD．c&d（3）Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom？A．GeographyStudy.B．AnimalWorld.C．HistoryMoment.D．SportsNews.（4）Whydoesthewriteruse"we"totalkaboutdragonflies？A．Tomakethepassagemoredifficult.B．Tomakethepassagemoreinteresting.C．Becausethewriterislikeadragonfly.D．Becausethepassageiswrittenforchildren.五、非选择题（共50分）词汇填空（每小题1分，共7分）A）根据中英文和音标提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。28．Thereislittletrafficinthestreet，soitisvery（安静的）．29．Afatherisa（宝藏），abrotherisacomfort（安慰），butafriendisboth．30．Londonisthe（首都）oftheUKandit'sfamousforBigBen.31．Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmaand（逗留）thereforafewdays．32．It's（危险的）tofeedthemonkeysbecausetheymayhurtyou．33．—HowcanIkeepfit，Sandy？—Eat（verycleanorcool）vegetablesandexercisemore.34．Thewoman/mist/themeetingyesterdaybecauseherdaughterwassickathome.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。35．Everyspring，peopleplant（thousand）oftreestomakeourcitymorebeautiful.36．Tomorrowishis（twenty）birthday，soheisexcited.37．Thelivingroomisthebestplace（chat）withfriends．38．Nexttimewhenhegetsthere，he（climb）uptothetopofthehill.39．Wealllookforwardto（go）backtoschoolaftersuchalongholiday.40．Wesometimesgetalotof（information）fromtheInternet．41．Hurryup，Lucy!Yourmother（wait）foryouattheschoolgatenow．42．Everyyear，alotof（visit）cometovisitLaoshanNationalForestParkinNanjing.六、句型（每小题1分，共5分）A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。43．Weshallmeetatthegateofourlocaltheatre.（对画线部分提问）youmeet？44．Heisoldenoughtohaveabedroomofhisown.（改为同义句）Heisoldenoughtohavebedroom.45．MikeandJackusethesameboxofcrayonsinartclasses．（变为同义句）MikeaboxofcrayonsJackinartclasses．46．Togettothepostoffice，pleasetakethesecondturningontheleft.（改为同义句）Togettothepostoffice，pleasethesecondturning.47．Thisparkisabout20squarekilometersinsize.（改为同义句）Thisparkhasanabout20squarekilometers.B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。48．山脚下有一个美丽的公园。Thereisabeautifulgardenthehill.49．请问你认识去邮局的路吗？Excuseme，whichisthepostoffice？50．我想要邀请你和我们共进晚餐。Iwouldlikewithus.51．Simon经常为怎样学好数学而烦恼吗？DoesSimonoftenhowtolearnMathswell？52．所有的志愿者都像一个大家庭一样互相帮助。Allthevolunteershelpeachother.53．加拿大的公寓与中国的确实不同。TheflatsinCanadaarereallythoseinChina.54．感谢你带我参观你的新房子。Thankyouyournewhouse.55．这个调皮的男孩把玩具放得满床都是。Thenaughtyboymadehistoyshisbed.56．Tom的父母正忙着为今晚的生日晚会做准备。Tom'sparentsarethebirthdaypartytonight.57．如果你想更多的了解南京传统文化，不要错过那里的白局演出。IfyouwanttoNanjingfolkculture，you'dbettergofortheshowsofNanjingBaijuTunethere.七、阅读填空A）阅读下面短文58．Withtheholidayscomingup，manypeoplewillhaveparties.Wanttomakesureyouareagoodhostorguest（客人）？Nowit'stimetolearnaboutsomepartymanners（礼仪）.BeahostDon'tstartanyactivitybeforeallyourguestsarrive.Ifthepeopleatthepartydon'tknoweachother，makesureyouintroduceeveryone.Ifyourguestsbringgiftstoyou，thankeachgift﹣giverwhenyouopenhis（her）present.Aftertheparty，besuretosendahand﹣writtenthank﹣youcardtoeachguest.It'sagoodideatoletthemknowyouenjoytheirgifts.BeaguestYoushouldarriveontime.Bringagifttoabirthdayparty.Itcanbesomeflowers，acakeorsomechocolate.Ifit'saholidayparty，askthehostifthere'sanythingyoucanbring.Remembertosay"Please"and"Thankyou"tootherguests!Theyaremagicwords.Whenyouleave，pleasesay"Thankyou"tothehost.HowtobeagoodhostorguestTimeBeahostBeaguestAttheparty●（1）forallyourgueststoarrivebeforeyoustartanyactivity.●Say"Thankyou"tothegift﹣giversforthepresentswhenyouopenthem.●Don'tbe（2）.●Bringgiftstoabirthdaypartyoraskthehostwhatyoucanbringtoaholidayparty.（3）theparty●Writeathank﹣youcardtoeachguest.●（4）themyouenjoytheirgifts.●（5）thehostforthepartywhenleaving.B）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。59．WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage，themostfamousshopping（1）cinthesouthofEngland.Itbringstogetherover300top﹣nameshopsto（2）mshoppingeasierandmoreenjoyable.GettingthereYoucangotherebycar.TheOxfordShoppingVillageisonly3kmfromtheM17motorway.（3）Wmorethan13，000freec