福建省三明市尤溪县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期九年级综合练习一

英语

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内

容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

1.

A

2.

A

3

回

回SSHB

HB0D00QI回OB

回

IHESD0000I回0

IOnnnnni

口ppii口E用口I回丽

AB

4.

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第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答

案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhatdoesLily,smotherdo?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Amusician.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.HowmanyfactoriesarethereinLucy'shometown?

A.15.B.50.C.500.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.WhydidHenrygotoParis?

A.Toseehisftiend.B.ToleamFrench.C.Tospendhisholiday.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.WhatisJennygoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Readinthelibrary.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Dohomeworkathome.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.WhenisEarthDay?

A.OnMarch22nd.B.OnApril22nd.C.OnMay22nd.

11.WhatisLinglinggoingtodoonEarthDay?

A.Dosomecleaning.B.Planttrees.C.Makeaposter.

听第7段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring.

13.Whattimewillthespeakersmeet?

A.At4:00.B.At4:30.C.At5:00.

听第六段对话，回答第14、15两小题。

14.Whocameupwiththeelectricity-savingplan?

A.Jim.B.Jim'smother.C.Jim'ssister.

15.HowmuchdoesJim'sfamilyspendonelectricityeachmonthnow?

AAbout60yuan.B.About100yuan.C.About120yuan.

第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短

文读三遍）_______________________________________________________

AClean-upDay

PlaceInthe16.

ProjectCollectthe17.

WhattowearAhat,aT-shirtandapairof18.

Whattoprepare19medicalsupplies.

Theguidewilltaketheflagthesame20as

HowtofollowtheteamyourT-shirt.

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II.选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2D"YuweiisexcellentplayerfromYouxi.Shewonthewomen's100-meter

hurdles（跨栏）raceatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.

A.aB.anC.the

22.Eliothasmadeamodelplanebefore,soitishisfirsttime.

A.neverB.alreadyC.ever

23.Smileattheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.

A.thoughB.andC.but

24♦—Fruitjuicecanbetochildren'steeth.

—Yes.Childrenshouldn'tdrinktoomuchofit.

A.usefulB.helpfulC.harmful

25.一IwillgotoseethefilmTheVolunteers:Tothe版r《志愿军：雄兵出击》this

weekend.

-Shallwegotogether?

A.SowillI.B.SodoI.C.SoIam.

26.—cansolvethisdifficultproblemalone.

—Soweshouldworkittogether.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody

27.Totheheavytraffic,peopleinbigcitieshavetogetupearlyinthe

morning.

A.avoidB.createC.manage

28.—Hello,110!Acarwashitbyalargetruck.TheinGreenStreetis

highlydangerous.

—OK,wewillberightaway.

A.situationB.developmentC.policy

29.—What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?

—Itrains,soweareveryshortofwater.

A.oftenB.usuallyC.hardly

30.一We'vegottwentymembersintheclub,sevenboysandthirteengirls.

一So,theboysareonlyaboutofall.

A.onequarterB.onethirdC.onehalf

31.Ybushouldn'tloseheart.,youareyoungandhavemanyopportunities.

A.afterallB.asamatteroffactC.onpurpose

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32.—Don,tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

一You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.

A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway

33.—TheBeltandRoad（一带一路）manynationsagreatchanceto

communicatefortenyears.

—Whatexcitingnewsforpeopleallovertheworld!

A.offersB.hasofferedC.offered

34.—Howlonghasyourcousin?

―Aboutthreeyears.

A.joinedthearmyB.leftourcityC.beeninBeijing

35.—Couldyoutellme?

—Tosolvetheproblemofaging（老化的）population.

A.whenChinaannouncedtheendofone-childpolicy

B.howthepopulationcontinuestoincrease

C.whyChinacarriesoutthethree-childpolicy.

m.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Hello,I'mXiaoming,bomin2000.Ihaveseenthe36changesinmy

citymyselfWhenIwasbom,Ilivedinatwo-floorbuilding.Wesharedthekitchen

andwashroomwithneighbors.Nowourfamilymovestoanothertallbuildingwithbig

rooms.Andtheoldareahas37abusinesscenter.In2004,myfatherbought

himself38mobilephone.Hecouldcallhisfriendsorsendmessagestothem.

But392006,hehashad5otherphones.Thenew40hasmadethe

cellphonesanecessarypartinourlife.Theyareeasiertouseandhavemore

functionsnow.WhenIwasyoung,wemustbuyobjectswithmoney.Butnowa

smartphonehelpsuspayforgoodsinthe41.Forthe20years,thenumberof

thecarshas42rapidly.Wecanseemoreandmoreordinarypeoplebuying

carsorplanningtobuycars.Andthehigh-speedrailwayscantakepeoplefaraway.

43_thebikesontheroadbecomefewerandfewer.

WiththedevelopmentofChina,44hastakenpleasureinourlife.I

imaginethat45onedaywecantravelonotherplanets.Thisisourdreamof

happiness.

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36.A.spareB.rapidC.awful

37.A.changedintoB.cameintoC.raninto

38.A.firstB.secondC.third

39.A.forB.sinceC.in

40.A.agreementB.electricityC.technology

41.A.cinemasB.schoolsC.markets

42.A.requiredB.increasedC.continued

43.A.SoB.OrC.For

44.A.everywhereB.nobodyC.everybody

45.A.probablyB.immediatelyC.recently

IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

JOYVolunteerGroup

JOINUSNEXTSATURDAY

8:00a.m.-11:00a.m.

Children'sHospital

Takecareofsixsickchildren

1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.

OldPeople'sHome

Helptheoldpeopledosomecleaning

3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.

CityCenterPark

Planttreesaroundthelake

46.Whendoesthegroupplantovolunteer?

A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSaturday.

C.ThisSunday.D.NextSunday.

47.HowmanysickchildrenarethereintheChildren'sHospitalatleast?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

48.WhatwillthevolunteersdoattheOldPeople'sHome?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Dosomewashing.

C.Dosomecooking.D.Dosomecleaning.

49.WhatwillthevolunteersgototheCityCenterParkfor?

A.Towaterflowers.B.Toplantsometrees.

C.Towatertrees.D.Toplantsomeflowersandgrass.

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50.Thevolunteerswillprobablybeatat1:30p.m.thatday.

A.Children'sHospitalB.CityCenterPark

C.OldPeople'sHomeD.PeoplePark

B

Nowadays,peoplefromallovertheworldaretryingtosolvetheenvironmental

problemsandprotecttheenvironment.

EnergyProtection.Theplasticbottlesandbagsareusedeasily,buttheydo

harmtotheenvironment.Recently,newpublicdrinkingwaterserviceishighly

popularinBritain.Therehavebeenmorethan8,000liters（升）ofwateratthebus

stations,shoppingcenters,museums,andotherpublicplacesacrossthecapitalsofar.E9

Tocutplasticwaste,thegovernmentencouragestheBritishtodrinkthewateronthe

streetratherthanbuybottledwater.

OceanProtection."Whenscientistsfoundafbur-meter-longwhalewithsome

plasticbottlesinitsstomach,everyoneofthemfeltsad,"Kong,ateacherfrom

DukeKunshanUniversity,said.Andthereareatlast8milliontonsofplasticgoing

totheoceaneachyear.Ifitcontinues,therewillbemoreplasticthanthefishinthe

oceanby2050.Sopeoplebegintocollectlitterintheoceannow.

Airprotection.Nowadays,Chinabeginstousethebiofiiel（生物燃料），the

bio-fuelisgreenerthanthetraditionalfuel.Usingthebiofiielhasmanyadvantages.

Itcomesfromrenewablematerials.Andifscleanandgreensoitcan'tcauseair

pollution.Butit,sexpensive.

51.HowmanylitersofwaterhavebeeninLondonbynow?

A.Morethan4,000.B.Morethan6,000.

C.Morethan8,000.D.Morethan10,000.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referstoinParagraph3?

A.thesadnessofthescientistsB.eightmilliontonsofplastic

C.thepollutionoftheoceanD.thenumberoffish

53.Whichadvantagesofthebiofuelarementionedinthetext?

①renewable②clean③cheap④safe

A•①②B.①③C.②④D.①④

54.Whatwouldbethebeststructure（结构）ofthetext?（P=Paragraph）

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55.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatAretheEnvironmentalProblems

B.WhyShouldWeProtecttheEnvironment

C.WhoCanSolvetheEnvironmentalProblems

D.HowtoProtecttheEnvironment

C

As60-year-oldLiYiinliremembers,the

waterinDianchiLakeinKunming,Yunnan,

wassocleanthatlocalpeoplecoulddrinkfrom

itdirectlywhenshewasachild.

ButPeoplegreatlypollutedthelakeinthe

1980s.Localpeopleavoidedit,eventhough

theyhadoncedependedonitsfishfortheirliving.Manychosetochangejobsand

goelsewheretomakealiving,butnotLi.Instead,shesetuphermindtocleanthe

lake.

Shehasbeencleaningthelakefor36yearsnow.Andherhardworkmadeher

oneofChina*s100modelenvironmentalprotectionvolunteersin2022.In1987,the

localgovernmentstartedavolunteerprogramtodealwiththegrowingnumberof

waterhyacinths（水葫芦）.Liattendeditatonce.Nextyear,shebuiltanall-woman

salvage（打捞）teamtocleanthelake.Shewastheleaderoftheteam.

Sincethen,sheandherteamoftenstartedworkat7a.m.Thehardestperiod

runsfromJunetoAugust.Thewaterhyacinthsgrowfastest.Duringthisperiod,the

windblowsplantsandlitterinmanydifferentdirectionsandrainsometimesmakes

theworkharder.

*'IgrewupnearDianchi.I'mcleaningitnotonlyforthelake,butalsofor

myselfandforfuturepeople,"shesaid,"AslongasIworkhardtotaketheleadin

theclean-up,morepeoplewilljoinustoprotectDianchi,andthelakewillreturnto

itsbestcondition.Peoplecandrinkitdirectlyagain."shesaid.

Therehavebeengoodchangestothelakethankstotheteam'sworkandalsoto

theincreasingattentionfromthelocalgovernment.

56.WhendidLiYiinlibegintocleanthelake?

A.Attheageof24.B.Attheageof35.

C.Attheageof59.D.Attheageof80.

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57.What'sthepurposeofthevolunteerprogram?

A.Tocreateanall-womansalvageteam.

B.TocleanupwaterhyacinthsinDianchi.

C.TospreadtheimportanceofprotectingDianchi.

D.TocallonmorepeoplejointhemtoprotectDianchi.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attended"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.陪同B.参加C.照料D.注意

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutwhythehardesttimefbrthe

teamisfromJunetoAugust?

A.Becausethereistoomuchrain.

B.Becausethereistoomuchwind.

C.Becausetheweatheristoohot.

D.Becausethewaterhyacinthsgrowfastest.

60.Thepassagemainlytalkabout.

A.howtoprotectDianchi

B.anall-womansalvageteaminDianchi

C.thechangingsituationsofthewaterinDianchi

D.theeffortsmadebyLiYimliandherteamforthepollutedDanchi

D

Nowwecanseemoreandmoreelectriccarsrunningonthestreet.Butyou,ll

probablybeassurprisedasIwastofindthatelectriccarsaren'ta21st-century

invention.Almosttwocenturiesago,in1828,aHungarianengineernamedNyos

Jedlikinventedthefirstelectricmotortopowerasmallmodelcar.Andhewasn't

theonlyonewithaninterestinthatsortoftechnology.In1834,blacksmith（铁匠）

ThomasDavenportcreatedasimilardevice（设备）thatcouldbedrivenatshort

distancesusinganelectrictrack.Itwasjustlikestreetcarslateron!Andoverinthe

Netherlands,universityprofessorSibrandusStratinghbuiltatinyelectriccar

poweredwithnon-rechargeable（不可充电的）batteries.Buttheseprimarybatteries

couldbeusedonlyonce,sopeopleneededtoomanybatteriestorunthemotorover

longdistancesatsuchlowspeeds.Itwasn'tuntil1859whenFrenchphysicist

GastonPlanteinventedtheleadacidbatterythatchangedtheelectricenginegame

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forgood.Manycountriesbeganproducingelectricthree-wheeledcarsuntiltheUS

madeahugebreakthrough（突破）.In1891,theycreatedthefirstelectricvehicle.It

wasa6-passengerwagonthatcouldgoupto14milesperhour.Afterthatthe

electriccarmarketgrewstronger.Inthelate1890s,electric-poweredtaxisfilledthe

streetsofLondon.Bytheearly1900s,almostone-thirdofcarsintheUSwere

electric-powered.Butthatwasn'tgoingtolastlong.Whathappenedtotheelectric

carsbythelate1920s?Let'sgoontomorrow.

61.Whoinventedthefirstelectricmotor?

A.GastonPlante.B.SibrandusStratingh.

C.ThomasDavenport.D.NyosJedlik.

62.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.

①asmallmodelcarpoweredbythefirstelectricmotor

②electric-poweredtaxisinLondon

③6-passengerelectricwagon

©electric-poweredcarsinUS

A.①②③④B.①③②④

C.①④③②D.①④②③

63.Whywasn'ttheelectriccarputintouseuntil1859?

A.Becausenobodywasinterestedinit.

B.Becausetheyweremodelcars.

C.Becausethebatterieswerenon-rechargeable.

D.Becausetherewerenoelectrictracks.

64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theelectricmotorwasinventedinthe19thcentury.

B.Thehighspeedoftheelectriccarcouldreach15miles.

C.YoucouldtakeanelectrictaxiinLondonin1850.

D.TherewereonlyelectriccarsinUSintheearly1960s.

65.Wherecanyouprobablyseethepassage?

A.Asciencenewspaper.B.Atravelguidebook.

C.Ahealthwebsite.D.Anartmagazine.

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第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的

最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5

分）

E

Citiesarethecentersofmodemlife.However,theincreaseofpeopleandtheir

greatneedshaveputpressureoneverythingthere.Itrequiresustouseeverytoolto

makecitiesmoresustainable（可持续的）.66.

Creategreenareas.

Thegovernmentopenedupalargeareaoflandforpublicgardens.A

communityisn'tcomfortableifthereareonlymanybeautifulbuildingswithout

green.Takeabeautifulcityasanexample.67.Ithas

manypublicgardensandusesthetopofhousesassmallgardensofthewholecity.

Encouragepublictransportation.

68iPeoplehavegreetedpublictransportationinmany

cities.Improvingthechoicesofpublictransportinthecitycanbeveryhelpful.

What*smore,ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.Andifsalsoasafewaytotravel.

69._________________________

Historicalplacesaremuchmorethanoldthings.Theymakeacitymore

beautiful.Theycanshowtheunique（独特的）cultureandthemeaningfulhistoryof

thecity.70.Protectingnaturalareascandothesame.

Ifsourdutytoprotectourcitiesandmakeitmoresustainable.Let'sdoitfrom

nowon.

A.Protecthistoricalandnaturalplaces.

B.Herearethreewayscitiescanmakebigchanges.

C.Peopleinotherplaceswillcometoenjoytheuniquebeauty.

D.Everyone,sdrivingmustincreasethepollutionoftheair.

E.Singaporeisknownasoneofthegreenestcitiesintheworld.

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V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分

10）W.夕

根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。

的词

71.你非常热爱科学，当朋

友问“Wouldyouliketobeascientist?”，你会这样应答:

旦

(one)

72.你想告诉朋友你以前从没到过尤溪，可以这样说:

coulc

inflw

73.看到一所漂亮的学校时，你会这样感叹:diffic

lakes

kindj

74.你想知道对方在这里多久了，可以这样询问:canc

They

75.福建有许

多名胜，你想告诉朋友一定要来参观，可以这样说:plast

inste;

only

看

VI.图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）VID.：

根据每小题所提供的图

画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

关于

艺术家Poste

76.not77.since202078.touch,by

take

79.usedto80.therebe,now

2023-2024学年第

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