小升初第九课句子成分专项课件

句子成分4123锦囊妙计一学生要求1.小组根据以下句子讨论它们有什么不同?

1m2.我们分别把这些句子叫做什么句?评价标准1.讨论积极小组+52.展示正确+5句子类型1.Ilikeher.2.Maryhasadogandshelikesit.3.Overtheyears,alargenumberofoverseasstudentshavestudiedatthatuniversitywiththeresultthatithasacquiredsubstantialexperienceindealingwiththem.简单句并列句复合句锦囊妙计一简单句简单化02请在此添加标题主语谓语宾语定语表语句子成分状语补语1)主语（subject）Ilikefootball.Theboyneedsapen.句子的主体，全句述说的对象。一般由名词,主格代词,动词不定式,动名词或从句担任,常置于句首。语法里是这样说的而我要告诉大家,你只需要记住:开头

2)谓语（predicate）说明主语的动作或状态。由担任。常置于主语后。

Thetrainleavesat6o’clock.Iwantaticket.动词语法里是这样说的而我要告诉大家,你只需要记住:主语后(四)挑出下列句中的谓语

①

Linda

has

abigsmile

onherface.

ABCD

②

He

heard

thenoise

upstairs.

ABC

③He

began

tolearn

English

whenhewaseleven.

ABCD

④

Theman

wears

acoolhat

sofast.

ABCD

3)宾语（object）Hewonthegame.Onthedesk表示vt.的动作对象或prep.所联系的对象。由n.或相当于n.的词担任。置于vt.或prep.后。Tomelosthislifeinthebigfire.语法里是这样说的而我要告诉大家,你只需要记住:动介后练习：(一)挑出下列句中的宾语①

Mybrother

doesn‘t

do

hishomework.

ABCD

②

People

all

over

theworld

speak

English.

ABCD

③You

must

have

breakfast.

ABCD④Do

you

learn

English

?

ABCD

4)表语（predicative）Hisstorysoundsmoving.用以表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。由n.或adj.担任。置于系动词之后。语法里是这样说的而我要告诉大家,你只需要记住:系后表Itfeelssoft.系动词有：sound、feel、look、taste...(未完，下回分解)(五)挑出下列句中的表语

①

Linda's

story

sounds

fun.

ABCD

②

Theclothes

feel

soft.

ABC

③Hisfather

looks

alittlesad.

ABC

④Thefood

onthetable

tastes

delicious.

ABCD

6)定语（attributive）Theblackbikeismine.()字典里是这样说的对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子，汉语中常用‘……的’表示,位于被修饰的成分前或者后。而我要告诉大家,你只需要记住:修饰Iliketheboy.Iliketheboyinourclass.()Ilikethetallestboyinourclass.()()(三)挑出下列句中的定语①

They

use

Mr.Mrs.withthe

family

name.

ABCD②

Which

is

yourlovely

dog?

ABCD③Onthe

third

lap

are

Class1andClass3.

ABCD

④Iam

afraid

some

people

forgot

tosweep

thefloor.

ABCD

请输入标题锦囊妙计二学生要求1.小组讨论以下句子成分。3m2.听歌猜歌名选人答题。评价标准1.讨论积极小组+52.展示正确+103.纠错+5请输入标题简单句1.Thingschanged.2.Thesongsoundsgood.3.Wedon’tbeatchildren.4.Hegavehismotheragoodgrade.5.Ifoundaninterestingbook.主

谓主

表主

谓

宾主

谓宾定

主

谓

定宾请输入标题Nobodywent.Shehadadog.Thecarcaughtfire.Iwillwr