乐山市中考词汇表

2008年乐山市中考词汇表说明：1.本表为2008年中考命题词汇表2.本表共收约1600个单词3.本词汇表收200个词组和短语4.本词汇表不列语法术语5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列Aa(an)

art.able

aabout

prep

&

ad.above

prep

abroad

a

&

adabsent

aaccent

naccept

vaccident

nache

nachieve

vacross

prep

act

n

&

vaction

n

active

aactivity

nadd

v

address

nadvantage

nadvertisement

nadvice

nadvise

vafraid

aAfricanAfricana&nafter

ad,

prep

&conj

afternoon

n

again

ad

against

prep

age

n

ago

ad

agree

vair

n

airlinenairplane

n

airport

nalive

aall

a

&

pronallow

valmost

ad

alone

aalong

ad

&

prepaloudadalready

adalso

adalthough

conjalways

adamazingaAmerica

nAmerican

a

&

namong

prep

amountn.ancient

aand

conjangry

aanimal

nanother

a

&

pronanswer

n

&

v

ant

nany

pron

&

a

anybody

pronanyone

pronanything

pron

anyway

adanywhere

adappear

vapple

nApril

n

areanarm

narmy

naround

prep

&

adarrive

v

art

narticle

nas

ad,

conj

&

prep

Asia

nAsian

a

&

n

ask

v

asleep

aat

prep

attention

nAugust

naunt

nAustralia

nAustralian

a

&

nautumn

navoid

vawake

adj.away

adBbaby

nback

ad

&

nbackground

nbad(worse,

worst)

abag

nball

nballoon

nbamboo

nbanvbanana

nbandnbank

nbaseball

nbasic

abasket

nbasketball

nbathroom

n

be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been)

auxvbeach

nbearn

beat

v

&

n

beautiful

abeautynbecause

conjbecome(became,become)

v

bed

nbedroom

n

bee

nbeef

nbefore

prep,

ad

&

conjbegin(began,begun)

v

behavevbehaviour

nbehind

prep

believe

vbell

nbelow

prep

beside

prep

besides

prep

&

adbetween

prep

belongvbeyond

prep

big

abike=bicycle

nbiologynbird

n

birthday

n

biscuit

nbit

nblack

a

&

nblackboard

n

blind

ablood

nblow(blew,blown)

vbluen

&

aboard

nboat

nbody

nbook

nboring

aborn

a

borrow

vboss

nboth

pron

&

abottle

n

bottom

nbowl

nbox

nboy

nbrave

abread

nbreak(broke,broken)

v

&

nbreakfast

n

breath

nbreathe

vbridge

nbright

abring(brought,brought)

v

brother

nbrown

n

&

abuild(built,built)vbuilding

nburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)

vbus

nbusiness

nbusy

abut

conjbutter

n

butterfly

nbuttonnbuy(bought,bought)

vby

prep

bye

interjCcake

ncall

v

&

ncamel

ncamera

ncamp

n

&

vcan

modalvCanada

nCanadiann&acancer

ncandy

ncap

ncapital

ncaptain

ncar

ncard

ncare

v

&

ncareful

acareless

acarry

vcartoonncat

ncatch(caught,caught)

vcause

n

&

vcavenCD

nCD-ROM

n.celebrate

vcelebrationncent

ncentre

ncentury

n

certain

achair

nchairman/woman

nchalk

nchance

nchange

vcharacterncheap

a

cheat

vcheck

n

&

vcheer

n

&

vcheese

nchemistry

nchess

nchest

nchicken

nchild(pl.children)

n

China

nChinese

a

&

nchocolate

nchoose(chose,chosen)

vchopsticks

nChristmas

nchurch

ncigarettencinema

ncircle

n

&

vcity

nclap

v

&

nclass

n

classmate

nclassroom

nclean

a

&

vclear

a

clever

aclickvclimb

vclock

nclone

vclose

v

&

aclothes

ncloud

ncloudy

a

club

ncoach

ncoast

ncoat

ncoffee

n

coke

ncold

a

&

ncollect

vcollege

ncolour(Amcolor)

n

&

vcome(came,come)

vcomfortable

acommon

acommunicate

vcommunication

ncompletevcompany

ncompare

vcompetition

ncomposerncomposition

ncomputer

nconcert

nconnect

vcontinue

vcontrol

vconversation

ncook

v

&

ncooker

ncool

acopy

n

&

v

corner

ncorrect

v

&

a

cost

v

&

ncotton

n

&

a

cough

n

&

vcould

modalv

count

vcountry

ncountryside

ncouple

n

course

ncousin

ncover

n

&

vcow

ncreate

vcrimencross

v

&

ncrowdncry

n

&

v

culture

ncup

ncut(cut,cut)

v

&

n

cyclevDdad(daddy)

ndamagev&ndance

v

&

ndanger

ndangerous

adare

v

&

auxvdark

a

&

ndate

ndaughter

n

day

n

dead

adeaf

adear

adeath

ndebatenDecember

ndecide

vdecision

ndeep

a

&

addefeatvdegree

ndelicious

adentist

ndepend

vdescribe

v

desk

ndestroyvdevelop

vdevelopment

ndialogue(Amdialog)

ndiary

n

dictionary

ndie

v

dietndifference

ndifferent

adifficult

adifficulty

ndinner

n

direct

a

&

vdirection

ndirector

ndirty

adiscover

vdiscovery

ndiscuss

v

discussion

ndisappearvdisease

ndish

ndishonestadistancendo(did,done)

vdoctor

ndog

ndoll

ndollar

ndoor

ndown

ad

&

prep

downstairs

addragonndraw(drew,drawn)

vdream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)

v

&

ndress

n

&

vdrink(drank,drunk)

v

&

ndrive(drove,driven)

v

driver

ndrop

n

&

vdrug

ndrum

ndry

v

&

a

duck

ndumpling

nduring

prep

duty

nEeach

a

&

pronear

nearly

a&adearth

n

east

n,

a

&

adeasy

aeat(ate,eaten)

vedge

neducateveducation

neffectneffort

negg

neight

numeighteen

numeighth

numeighty

numeither

a,

conj

&

adelder

aelectric

aelephant

neleven

numelse

ae-mail

n

&

vempty

a

encourage

vend

n

&

v

energeticaenergy

nengineer

nEngland

nEnglish

n

&

aenjoy

venough

a

&

adenter

ventrancenenvironment

nespecially

adEurope

nEuropean

a

&

neven

adevening

never

adevery

aeverybody

pron

everyday

a

everyone

pron

everything

proneverywhere

adexam=examination

n

example

nexcellent

aexcept

prep

excite

vexcuse

n

&

v

exercise

v

&

nexpect

vexpensive

aexperience

nexperiment

nexpertnexplain

v

express

vexpressionnextraaeye

nFface

n

&

v

fact

nfactory

nfail

vfair

afall(fell,fallen)

vfamiliarafamily

nfamous

afan

n

fantastic

afar(farther,farthest/further,furthest)a&adfarenfarm

nfarmer

nfast

a

&

adfat

afather

nfaultnfavournfavourite(Amfavorite)

a

&

nFebruary

nfeed(fed,fed)

vfeel(felt,felt)

vfeeling

nfestival

nfetch

vfever

nfew

pron

&

afield

nfifth

numfifty

numfight(fought,fought)

v

&

nfill

vfilm

nfinal

afind(found,found)

vfine

afinger

n

finish

vfire

nfireworksnfirst

num,

a

&

adfish

nfit

a

&

vfive

numfix

vflag

nflat

nfloor

nflower

nflu

nfly1(flew,flown)

vfly2

nfollow

vfood

nfoot(pl.feet)

nfootball

nfor

prep

force

vforeign

a

foreigner

nforest

nforget(forgot,forgot)

vforgive(forgave,forgiven)vfork

nform

nforty

numforward

adfour

numfourteen

num

fourth

numfree

afreedomnfreeze(froze,frozen)

vfresh

aFriday

nfridge(=refrigerator)

nfriend

nfriendly

a

friendship

nfrog

nfrom

prep

front

a&nfruit

nfull

afun

nfunny

afuture

nGgame

ngarden

n

gate

n

general

agentleman

ngeography

ngesture

nget(got,got)

v

gift

ngiraffe

ngirl

ngive(gave,given)

v

glad

a

glass

n

glove

n

go(went,gone)

vgod

ngold

n

&

agolden

agood(better,best)

agoodbye(bye-bye)

interjgovernment

ngrade

ngrammar

ngrandchild

ngranddaughter

ngrandma=grandmother

ngrandpa=grandfather

ngrandparent

ngraduatengrandson

ngranny

ngrape

ngrass

ngreat

agreen

a

&

ngreeting

ngreyn&aground

ngroup

ngrow(grew,grown)

v

guard

nguess

vguest

n

guitar

ngym=gymnasium

n

Hhabit

nhair

nhalf

a

&

n

hall

nham

nhamburger

nhand

nhandbag

nhandsome

ahandwriting

nhang(hung,hung)

vhappen

v

happy

a

hard

ad

&

a

hardwarenhardly

adharmnhat

nhate

v

&

nhave(has,had,had)

vhe

pronhead

nheadache

nhealth

nhealthy

ahear(heard,heard)

vheart

n

heat

nheaven

nheavy

a

height

nhello(hi)

interjhelp

v

&

nhen

nher

pronhere

adhero

nhersn.herself

pronhide(hid,hidden)

vhigh

ahill

nhim

pronhimself

pronhis

pronhistory

nhit(hit,hit)

vhobby

nhold(held,held)vhole

nholiday

nhome

n

&

ad

hometown

nhomework

nhonest

ahope

n

&

vhopelessahorse

nhospital

n

hostnhot

ahotdog

nhotel

nhour

nhouse

nhousework

nhow

adhowever

ad&conjhuge

ahuman

a

&

nhundred

numhungry

ahurry

vhurt(hurt,hurt)

vhusband

n

II

pronice

nice-cream

nidea

nif

conj

ill

a

illness

nimagine

vimmediately

adimportancenimportant

aimpossible

aimprove

vin

prep

include

vincrease

v

&

nIndia

nIndian

a

&

nindustry

ninfluence

ninformation

nink

n

inside

prep

instead

adinstruction

ninterest

ninteresting

ainternational

nInternet

ninterview

n

&

vinto

prep

introduce

v

introduction

ninvent

vinvention

ninvitationninvite

v

island

nit

prop.its

pron

itself

pron

Jjacket

nJanuary

nJapan

nJapanese

n

&

ajeans

njob

njoin

vjoke

n

&

vjourneynjuice

nJuly

njump

vJune

njust

a&

adKkeep(kept,kept)

v

key

nkeyboard

nkid

n

kill

vkilo=kilogram

nkilometre

nkind1

akind2

nkindnessnkitchen

nkite

nknee

n

knife(pl.knives)

n

knock

v

&

nknow(knew,known)

vknowledge

nLlab=laboratory

n

labour(Amlabor)

nlady

nlake

nlamb

nlamp

n

land

n

&

vlanguage

n

large

alasta

&

vlate

a

&

adlaugh

n

&

v

law

nlazy

alead(led,led)vleader

nleaf(pl.leaves)

n

learn(learnt,learnt)

vleast

nleave(left,left)

vleft

a

&

nleg

nlemonade

nlend(lent,lent)

vlesson

n

let(let,let)

vletter

nlevel

nlibrary

nlicense

nlie1(lay,lain)

vlie2

v

&

nlife

nlift

vlight

n,

v

&

alike

v

&

prepline

nlion

nlist

n

&

vlisten

v

litter

vlittle

(less,least)

a.ad

&

nlive

vlively

a

London

nlonely

along

alook

v

&

nlose(lost,lost)

vlot

n

loud

aloudlyadlove

v&nlovely

alow

a

&

adluck

nlucky

a

lunch

n

Mmachine

nmad

amagazine

nmagic

amail

nmain

amake(made,made)

vman(pl.men)

nmanage

vmanager

nmany(more,most)

pron

&amap

n

March

nmark

n

&

vmarket

nmarry

vmaster

v

&

nmatch

v

&

nmath(s)=mathematics

nmattern&vmay

modalv

May

nmaybe

adme

pronmeal

nmean(meant,meant)

vmeaning

n

meat

nmedical

amedicine

nmeet(met,met)

vmeeting

n

member

nmemory

nmend

vmention

n

&

vmessnmessage

nmenu

nmetal

n

&

ametre(Ammeter)

nmiddle

n

might

modal

vmilk

nmindn&vminepronminute

nmirror

nmiss1

nmiss2

vmistake(mistook,mistaken)

v

&

n

model

nmodern

amom(Ammum)

nmoment

nMonday

nmoney

n

monitor

nmonkey

nmonth

nmoon

n

more

a,

ad

&

nmorning

n

most

a

&

admother

nmountain

nmouse(pl.mice)

nmouth

nmove

vmovie

nMr.(mister)

nMrs.(mistress)

nMs.

nmuch

amuseum

nmusic

nmust

modal

v

my

pronmyself

pronNname

nnational

anatural

anature

nnaughtyanear

anearly

adnecessary

aneed

modalv,

v

&

nneither

anervous

anetworknnever

ad

new

anews

n

newspaper

nnext

a

&

adnice

anight

nnine

numnineteen

numninety

numninth

numno

ad

&

anobody

n

&

pronnod

vnoise

nnoisyanone

pronnoodle

nnoon

n

nor

conjnormal

anorth

a

&

nnorthern

anose

nnot

ad

note

n

&

vnotebook

n

nothing

pronnotice

n

&

vnovelnNovember

nnow

adnumber

n

nurse

nOobeyvOK

ad

ocean

n

October

nof

prepoff

prep

&

adoffer

v

&

noffice

n

officer

noften

adold

aon

prep

once

n,

ad

&

conj

one

num

&

prononeself

pron

only

adopen

a

&

v

operatevoperation

nopinionnoppositeprep,a&ador

conj

orange

a

&

norder

v

&

nordinaryaother

pron

&

a

our

pron

ourselves

pronout

ad

outside

n,

ad

&

prep

over

prep

&

adovercoat

nowevown

a

&

v

owner

nPP.C.=personalcomputer

n

P.E.=physicaleducation

npacket

npage

n

paint

npair

npalace

npancake

npanda

npaper

npardon

nparent

n

park1

n

park2

vpart

nparty

npass

vpassage

npassenger

npassport

npast

n,

a

&

preppath

npatiencenpatient

n

pay(paid,paid)

vpeace

npeachnpear

npen

npencil

npeople

npercent

nperfect

aperhaps

adperiod

nperson

npersonal

apersuadevpet

nphone=telephone

v

&

nphoto=photograph

nphysics

npiano

npick

vpicnic

npicture

npiece

npig

npilot

npink

n

&

apity

nplace

n

&

v

plan

n

&

v

plane

nplanet

nplant

v

&

nplastic

n

&

aplate

n

play

vplayground

npleasant

aplease

vpleasedaplenty

npocket

npoem

npoint

v

&

npolice

n

policeman(policewoman)

npolite

apond

npool

npoor

apop=popular

apopular

apopulation

npork

nposition

npossible

apost

vpostcard

npostman

npotato

n

practice

n

practise(Ampratice)

vprepare

vpresent

npressvpretty

a

prevent

vprice

nprimary

aprint

vprinternprivate

aprize

n

probably

adproblem

nproduce

vproductnprofessornprogramme(Amprogram)

nprogress

n

&

vprojectnpromise

n

&

v

pronunciation

nproper

aprotect

vproud

aprove

vprovide

vprovincenpublic

a

&

npublishvpull

v

&

npunish

vpupil

n

purple

a

&

npurse

n

push

n&

vput(put,put)

vpyramidnQquarter

nquestion

nquick

a

&

adquiet

a

quite

adRrabbit

nrace

nradio

nrailway

n

rain

v

&

nraincoat

nrainy

a

raise

vrather

ad

reach

vread(read,read)

vready

areal

arealise(Amrealize)

vreally

adreason

nreceive

vrecent

arecite

vrecord

v

&

nrecorder

nred

a

&

nreducevrefuse

vrelation

nrelativenrelax

vremember

v

repair

n

&

vrepeat

v

reply

v

&

nreport

n

&

vreporternrequire

vresearch

nrespectvrest

n

&

v

restaurant

nresult

nreturn

vreusevreview

v

&

nrewritevrice

nrich

a

ride(rode,ridden)

vright

n

&

aring(rang,rung)

v

&

nrise(rose,risen)

vriver

nroad

nrobot

nrock

nrole

nroom

nrope

nrose

nround

ad,

prep

&

arow

vrubbish

nrudearule

n

&

vruler

nrun(ran,run)

vrush

vRussia

nRussian

n

&

aSsad

asafe

a

&

nsafety

nsail

n

&

vsaladnsale

nsalt

n

saltyasame

n

&

asand

nsandwich

nSaturday

nsave

vsay(said,said)

vsayingnscarf

nschool

n

schoolbag

nscience

n

scientist

nscientificascore

n

&

vsea

nseason

nseat

n

second

num,

a

&

nsecret

nsecretary

nsee(saw,seen)

vseem

vseldom

ad

sell(sold,sold)

v

send(sent,sent)

vsense

nsentencenSeptember

nserious

aservant

nserve

vset(set,set)

v

&

nseven

numseventeen

numseventh

numseventy

numseveral

pron

&

ashake(shook,shaken)

vshall(should)

aux

&

vshame

nshape

n

&

vshare

vshe

pronsheep(pl.sheep)

n

shelf（pl.shelves）n.shine(shone,shone)

vship

nshirt

nshockn&vshoe

nshop

nshort

ashorts

n

should

modalvshoulder

nshout

n

&

v

show(showed,shown)

vshower

nshut(shut,shut)

vshy

aside

nsight

nsilk

nsilly

asilver

nsimilar

asimple

asince

prep,

conj

&

adsing(sang,sung)

vsingle

asir

n

sister

nsit(sat,sat)

vsituation

nsix

numsixteen

numsixth

numsixty

numsize

nskivskill

nskirt

nsky

n

sleep(slept,slept)

v

&

nsleepy

a

slow

a

&

ad

small

asmart

asmell(-ed,-ed/smelt,smelt)

n

&

vsmile

n

&

v

smoke

v

&

nsmooth

asnake

nsnow

v

&

nsnowy

a

so

ad

&

conjsoap

nsocial

asociety

nsocks

nsofa

nsoft

asoftwarensoldier

nsome

a&

pronsomebody

pronsomeone

pron

something

pronsometimes

adsomewhere

adson

n

song

nsoon

ad

sorry

asort

v

&

nsound

v

&

nsoup

nsour

asouth

n&

asouthern

aspace

nspeak(spoke,spoken)

vspeaker

nspecial

aspeech

nspeed

n&

vspell(-ed,-ed;spelt,spelt)

vspellingnspend(spent,spent)

v.spirit

nspoon

n

sport

n

spread(spread,spread)

vspring

nsquare

nstairs

nstamp

n

stand(stood,stood)

v

star

nstarevstart

vstate

nstation

nstay

n

&

v

steal(stole,stolen)

vsteel

nstep

n

&

vstick(stuck,stuck)

v

&

nstill

adstomach

nstone

nstop

n

&

v

store

n

&

v

storm

nstory

nstraightastrange

astranger

nstream

nstreet

nstrict

astrong

astudent

n

study

v

&

nstupid

asubjectn

succeed

vsuccess

nsuccessful

asuch

ad,

pron

&

asudden

asugar

n

suggest

vsuggestion

nsummer

nsun

nSunday

nsunglassesnsunny

asunshinensupermarket

nsupper

nsuppose

vsure

a

&

ad

surface

nsurprise

n

&

vsweater

nsweep(swept,swept)

vsweet

n

&

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