河北省衡水市赵家圈镇中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

河北省衡水市赵家圈镇中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mandy:IthinkI’llhaveahamburger.James:

.Mandy:Likewhat?A.Again?Youshouldtrysomethingnew B.YoualwayswantahamburgerC.Hamburgerisyourfavorite D.Pizzaisbetterthanhamburger参考答案：A2.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.

A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意：这道数学题很难，不过我却做出来了。still仍然；yet然而；although尽管；though不过，可是，作副词用时，一般置于句末。3.Hernewbookonhowtogetalongwithothersisto______nextmonth.

A.comeout

B.getout

C.turnout

D.giveout参考答案：A4.Helplessandunabletocareforhimself,hehadno______exceptfornursinghomecare.

A.alternative

B.assumption

C.approval

D.allowance参考答案：A略5.TomwasagainstmysuggestionwhileWangXingwas_____it.

A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.infavorof

D.inchargeof参考答案：D6.Thecouple______lastyear．Theyhadlivedtogetherfortwentyyears,though.A．brokeout

B．brokeaway

C．brokeup

D．brokedown参考答案：C7.Thousandsofpeople_____towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedout

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedon参考答案：A8.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany

difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.

A．familiar

B．

C．practical D．terrible参考答案：C9.Hiscarranoveranotherinthehighway!Toohorrible!_____heissafenow—that'sthemainthing． A．Anyway

B．Besides

C．Otherwise

D．Therefore参考答案：A10.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork_______hishealthfailurelastyear,issaidtoperforminthecomingSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.referredto

B.appliedto

C.contributedto

D.objectedto参考答案：C略11.________manyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.A.

IfB.

UnlessC.

WhileD.

Since参考答案：C12.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycar______start.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：——史密斯先生，你能帮一下忙吗？我的车发动不起来了。——没问题。你尽管放心。mustn’t意为“禁止”，needn’t意为“不需要”，shouldn’t意为“不应该”，will作情态动词可以表示习惯或倾向性，其否定式won’t是对此刻和未来情况的一种否定，结合句意，A项正确。13.Hewas__________muchsurprisedatthenewsthattheamateurathletebeattheprofessionalonewhorankedtopten.A.apparently

B.rarely

C.secretly

D.desperately

参考答案：AA考查副词辨析。apparently意为“显然地”；rarely意为“很少地,难得地”；secretly意为“秘密地;背地里”；desperately意为“绝望地;不顾一切地”。句意为：他很显然对这个消息非常吃惊，一个业余选手居然打败了排名前十的职业选手。根据句意应选A。14.Whentraveling,yousometimeshavetogosomewherealone,always____yourattentiononyourbelongings.A.focusing

B.focuses

C.focused

D.focus参考答案：A试题分析：考查分词做状语。本句中动词“focusone'sattentionon聚焦于....”与主语you构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做伴随状语。句意：当你旅行的时候，有时候，你不得不独自去某个地方，这时你总是要聚焦于自己的财产。故A正确。【名师点睛】1.分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件，方式或伴随状况。通常可转换成相应的状语从句；表示方式或伴随状况时可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句。例如：PutintouseinApril2000(=WhenitwasputintouseinApril2000),thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.(2005上海)分词短语作时间状语Blamedforthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork(=Becauseshewasblamedforthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork),Alicewasinlowspirits.

(2006福建)分词短语作原因状语Giventime(=Ifheisgiventime),he’llmakeafist-classtennisplayer.（03北京）分词短语作条件状语Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,thinkingthatallchildrenlikethesethings.(=andthinkthatallchildrenlikethesethings.)(2006全国3)分词短语作伴随状语2.有时为了强调，分词前可带when,while,if,though,asif,unless等连词一起作状语，以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯。例如：Whencomparingdifferentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.

（2006浙江）Thoughtired,hestillcontinuedreading.3.现在分词和过去分词作状语时的用法比较。不管是现在分词还是过去分词单独作状语，其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。分词作状语通常可转换成一个相应的状语从句或并列句，如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为被动结构，就用过去分词；如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为主动结构，就用现在分词。例如：Whencomparedwiththesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.（04湖北）分词部分相当于Whenthebiggestoceaniscomparedwiththesizeofthewholeearth,主语与分词是被动关系，所以用过去分词。Whencomparingitwiththesizeofthewholeearth,wefindthatthebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.Whenwecompareitwiththesizeofthewholeearth...主语与分词是主动关系,所以用现在分词。Facedwithabillfor＄10,000(=Becauseheisfacedwithabillfor＄10,000),Johnhastakenanextrajob.

(2006全国2)Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,alwayssayingthesamething(=andhewouldsaythesamething).

（2006江苏）注意：1.现在分词有两种时态：一般式doing和完成式havingdone。一般式通常表示与主句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或无先后；完成式则强调分词所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作。如：Whilewalkinginthestreet,wemetsomefriendsofours.（同时发生）Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.（04北京）

（“等待”先于谓语动词“意识到”）2.分词的否定式的构成:not+分词。Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.15.Theschoolboardismadeupofparentswho________tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs.

A.hadbeenelected

B.hadelected

C.havebeenelected

D.haveelected参考答案：C16.He,anaveragecitizen,alwaysthinksof_____herandomoreforthepeople．

A．how

B．why

C．what

D．which参考答案：A略17.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.A.get

B.amgetting

C.willget

D.amgoingtoget参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife．Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare．36．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning．Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart．Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld．Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld．Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments．Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown．It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents．Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．37．Obeytheirrequests．Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem．Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean．However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot．Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes．38．Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem．39．Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem．Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother．Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents．40．Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou．A．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou．B．Forgivenessisthekey．C．Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents．D．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample．E．Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan．F．Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents．G．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends．参考答案：36．

C

37．

F

38．

B

39．

E

40．

D

36．根据上文提到爱父母是一生的重要部分，你爱他们可能是因为他们生了你，养育了你，故选C下面是一些爱父母的方法。37．根据上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．保持冷静，写你的感受或与朋友交流，故选F之后与父母分享你的感受。38．根据上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也会犯错，与下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因为你能原谅你的父母，为什么不能原谅你的父母，故提到原谅这个话题，故选B项。39．根据上文提到Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem与他们呆在一起，与父母一块看电视，去某个地方玩，故选E尽可能与父母多的在一起，故选E项。40．根据下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou当被虐待时寻求帮助，父母没有权利伤害你，故选D有一些现实的因素存在，如家庭暴力。三、阅读理解19.

"Getoutoftheplane!"Justinshouted．Teddyandhedroppedtotheground,．．．WhenKathyandVictorreachedtheedgeofthemeadow（牧场）flamesofthefirewereshootingmorethanfivemetersintotheair．Kathycouldn'tbelievewhatshewasseeing．Oneglancetoldhertheyneededmedicalattentionimmediately．ShequestionedVictor,"Areyouabletofindsomeonenearbyforhelp?"

"Therearenofarmers,norvillagersnearby,"hereplied．"I’madistancerunner,andI'llgoforhelp．"Lookingattheseriouslyinjuredmen,KathysaidtoVictor,"Itmaytakemeseveralhourstogetout．"Shestartedout．Whenshewas23,Kathysetawomen'srecordinaMarathonof42kilometers．Butnowshewasrunningtheraceoflife．Shehadnearly30kilometersofhardwildernesstocovertogethelp．Kathyhadbeenrunningfortwohours．Thiswasfarbackintothewilderness．Thecountrypathwasgrowingvague（模糊）．Shestoppedtotakeaquickcompass（指南针）reading．Yes,shehadrunalmostformorethan20kilometers．Herheartfell,hermuscleaching．Andfinallyshesawhercarinthedistance．Shejumpedintothecarandspedaway．Shere