福建省厦门市第六中学八年级(下)英语Units-1-3单元考试卷(含答案)

U1-3单元考第页共8页八年级（下）英语Units1-3单元考试卷第一部分（选择题）Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。第二节听对话听下面七段对话，选择正确答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。6.What’sKatedoingnow?A.Helpinghermomwashthedishes. B.Lookingafterherbrother. C.Washingclothes.听第二段对话，回答第7题。7.WhenwillMayeatthehamburger?A.Afterwashingherface. B.Aftercleaningtheroom. C.Aftersettingthetable.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8.WheredoesJoeworkinhisfreetime?A.Inamuseum. B.Inananimalhospital. C.Inanoldpeople’shome.听第四段对话，回答第9题。9.WhatdoesTomneed?A.Awallet. B.Somemoney. C.Abicycle.听第五段对话，回答第10--11题。10.Whotakesthetemperaturefortheboy?A.Histeacher. B.Hisdoctor. C.Hismother.11.What’stheboy’stemperature?A.38.5℃. B.37.5℃. C.36.5℃.听第六段对话，回答第12--13题。12.WhereisNick’sgrandma?A.Athome. B.Inthehospital. C.Inarestaurant.13.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?A.Gotoseehergrandma. B.GotoParkTowntoseeNick. C.Haveabasketballgame.听第七段对话，回答第14--15题。14.Where’sTonygoingtoday?A.Theanimalhospital. B.Thefoodbank. C.Thetrainstation.15.What’sthematterwithEric?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasacough.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。SomethingaboutMollyGreenWhatthepartyislikeTherearenocakesor66..HowMollygottheideaLastyearshesawsomepoorkids67.onherwayhome.WhatMollydidShe68.tobigfactoriesandaskedthemforhelp.HowmanysuchpartiesMollyhashad69.______________.WhyMollyhasthepartynowTogetthepoorkidstoenjoy60..************************************************************************************Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1分，满分15分）16.--Linda,taketheladytogetX-ray,andthenshowX-raytome.--OK,Doctor.A.an;an B.an;the C.the;an17.--Sam,wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?--.Justsomewater,please.A.Either B.Both C.Neither18.HowcarelessTinawas!Shecutagain.A.her B.herself C.ourselves19.Theoldmanlives,buthedoesn’tfeel.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.lonely;lonely20.--WhathappenedJimyesterday?--Hefelldownandhurthisleg.A.to B.with C.on21.Onweekends,Katedoesn’tgoout.,shestaysathometoread.A.Instead B.However C.Perhaps22.Theteacherspokeveryslowly,soallthestudentshadnoproblemher.A.tohear B.hear C.hearing23.LiHuausedtointhemorning,butnowheisusedtointheevening.A.read;reading B.reading;read C.read;read24.Wecan’tputofftheplan.SportsDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.A.tomake B.make C.making25.Thedoctorsavedthemanbecausehisfriendstookhimtothehospital.A.ontime B.intime C.attimes26.ThoughChineseisn’teasytolearn,Dannywon’t.A.giveitup B.fixitup C.turnitoff27.Iwasn’tworriedaboutthesituationbecauseIknewIcouldyou.A.takeafter B.dependon C.carefor28.Thegirlsitsinthefrontoftheclassroomseetheblackboardclearly.A.sothat B.inorderto C.inorderthat29.youare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.A.Themorecareful;thefewer B.Themorecareful;theless C.Themorecarefully;thefewer30.--Ifitrainsheavily,Iwon’tgooutfordinnerthisevening.--.A.Sowon’tI B.NeitherwillI C.NeitherdoIⅢ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Thereisalittleboy.Hemovedmanypeopleina31whenheaskedhismothertobuydinnerforahomelessman.His32isJosiahDuncanandheisonly5yearsold.AvaFaulksaidhersoncouldn’tstop33herquestionswhenhesawapoormanholdingabagwithhisbikeoutsidetherestaurant.Faulksaidthemanwas34.LittleJosiahsaid,“Whatdoesthat35?”Faulksaiditmeanthedidn’thaveahome.WhenlittleJosiah36this,hebeggedhismothertobuythemanamealintherestaurant.Themother37.Whenthemansatdownintherestaurant,38waiterwasthere.Josiahdecidedtodoitby39.Hejumpedupandaskedthemanifheneededamenu.Andheaskedthemantoorder40hewanted.Afterthemanorderedthemeal,Josiahsaidtheblessingloudlywithhim.Everyoneintherestaurantwasgreatlymoved.31.A.shop B.restaurant C.school 36.A.heard B.saw C.gave32.A.address B.place C.name 37.A.refused B.agreed C.thought33.A.asking B.telling C.talking 38.A.no B.some C.any34.A.hopeless B.careless C.homeless 39.A.herself B.yourself C.himself35.A.say B.mean C.guess 40.A.what B.which C.thatⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）A篇Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,shoes,ties,shirtsandsweatersare50%off.Thisweekonly!OnthecorneroftheFirstStreetandtheSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00am7:00pmeverydayFashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionscarvesandhatsare60%off.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%off.OntheFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00am8:00pmexceptTuesdayHappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Welcome!Everythingis40%off.Onlythisweekend.OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00am9:00pmeveryday41.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHealther’sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.42.Aspringdressforladieswas$62before.YoucanbuyoneataboutnowinFashionShop.A.$30 B.$50 C.$60 D.$12043.TodayisTuesdayandit’s8:30pmnow.Wecangototobuyclothes.A.HappyTimes B.FashionShopC.anyshopofthethree D.Heather’sClothingShop44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop. D.Alltheshops’telephonenumbers.45.Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.News. B.Shopping. C.Health. D.Movies.B篇Everylivingthinggoesthroughchanges.Livingthingsgrowthroughdifferentstages(阶段).Thentheyreachtheendoftheirlifecyclesanddie.Therearemanykindsofplants.Eachkindhasitsownlifecycle.Manyplantsstarttheirlifecyclesasseeds.Theseedneedscertainthings,oritwillnotgrowintoaplant.Sometimesseedswaitinthegrounduntiltheycangetthethingstheyneed.Theywaitforwarmthfromthesun.Theywaitforwater.Whentheyhavewhattheyneed,theystarttogrow.Atinysprout(芽)willpushoutofeachseed.Thesproutskeepongrowinguntiltheypoke(戳)throughtheearthandgointotheair.Theplantscontinuetogrowwhentheygetsunshineandwater.Thestem(茎)growtallerandtheleavesunfold.Moreleavesandstemsgrowonthemainstems.Theadultplantsgrowflowers.Theflowersofmanyplantsproducefruit.Thefruithasseedsinsidesomorenewplantscangrow.Nowplantslookliketheirparentplants.Seedsfromaparentplantwillgrowintothesamekindofplant.Whenaseedbeginstogrow,itisthebeginningofanotherplantlifecycle.46.Theprocess(过程)ofliving,growing,changinganddyingiscalled.A.growingperiod B.changesoflife C.lifecycle D.differentstages47.Howdomanyplantsbegin?A.Asseeds. B.Asleaves. C.Assprouts. D.Asflowers.48.Whichtwothingsdoseedsinthegroundneedtogrow?A.Airandwater. B.Sunshineandwater. C.Windandwater. D.Airandheat.49.Wherecanweusuallyfindseedinanadultplant?A.Inthefruit. B.Inthesprout. C.Ontheleaves. D.Intheflowers.50.Whatkindofplantwillaseedgrowinto?A.Asmallerplant. B.Abiggerplant.C.Thestrongerkindofplant. D.Thesamekindastheparentplant.C篇Manypeopleusetheirmobilephonesasthealarmclockandareoftenusedtocheckinge-mailsbeforesleeping.Severalyearsago,mybossstayedupplayingwithhermobilephoneandgotbadlyillbecauseofthat.Nowshealwaysleavesherphoneinanotherroomwhengoingtosleep.Andsheencouragesfriendstodoso.“IsenteachofmyfriendsthesameChristmasgiftanalarmclocksothattheycouldstopusingtheirphonesasthealarmclock,”shesaid.Ifyourmobilephonewakesyouupinthemorning,itmayalsokeepyouupatnight.Astudyshowedthatpeopleinmobilephoneradiation(辐射)mostlyhadsleepingproblems.AndaccordingtoaSwedishstudy,aquarterofyoungpeopleinthiscountryfeellikehavingtheirphonesnearthem.Mostofthemfeelsorryfornotreplyingtomessages,sotheyevenhavetoreplytotheirfriendsbeforesleeping.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthreequartersofpeopleagedbetween18and34prefertosleepwiththeirphonesnearthem.Thatnumberfallsoffalittleinthemiddleage,butonlypeopleaged65andolderlikeleavingthephoneinanotherroomwhilesleeping.51.Theunderlinedword“that”hererefersto.A.usingthemobilephoneasanalarmclock B.leavingthemobilephoneinthebedroomC.stayingupplayingwiththemobilephone D.sendingorreceivinge-mailsatnight52.AccordingtoaSwedishstudy,ofyoungpeopleputtheirmobilephonesaroundthemwhilesleeping.A.25% B.50% C.75% D.100%53.Fromthelastparagraph,weknow75%ofthepeople_____prefertosleepwiththeirmobilephonesnearby.A.aged12and18 B.agedbetween18and34C.inthemiddleage D.agedover65andolder54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’sbosslikesleavinghermobilephoneinherbedroomnow.B.Thewriter’sbosssentalarmclockstoherfriendsasgifts.C.Manypeopleusetheirmobilephonesasthealarmclockstokeepthemupallnight.D.Nearlyallpeopleprefertoleavetheirmobilephonesnearthematnight.55.Wecanprobablyreadthepassageina(n).A.magazineonhealth B.storybook C.novel D.adD篇Carswillrunonsolarpower(太阳能)orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.Sincetherewon’tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwofloors.Peoplewillliveontheupperfloor;andthelowerfloorwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.Biotechnologywillmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffectedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.Electricalappliances(电器)willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputers;theywillalsouse50%lesspower.Manynewwaystocure(治愈)illnesseswillbesuccessfulusingproductsofgeneticengineering(基因工程).Cureswillbefoundforthefluandthecommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.56.Carsinthefuturewillbe.A.muchbigger B.moredangerous C.evenmoreautomatic D.moreexpensive57.Goingshoppingwillbeinnewcities.A.aboutfactories B.belowtraffic C.belowhousing D.abovethesea58.Plantswillbedevelopedsothat.A.theyareaffectedbyinsects B.theyaren’taffectedbyinsectsC.theydon’tusesolarpower D.thetasteofplantsarebetter59.Theword“biotechnology”refersto.A.technologyforanimalsandplants B.skillsforfarmersandcooksC.methodsforchangingthematerials D.waystocureillness60.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.FutureTVswillbethicker.B.NowphotosareclearerthanTVpictures.C.Electricalapplianceswillusemorepower.D.Electricalapplianceswon’tproducemuchnoise.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整（每小题1分，满分5分）。E篇Ifyouhavethreetestsinthesameday,don’tworry.Rememberthefollowingadvice,andyou’llbeabletodobetterinthetests.★Startstudyingatschool.61.Writedownwhatateachermentionsorwritesontheboardduringclass.Ifyoumisssomething,askyourteacherafterclass.★Manageyourtime.Ifit’sMonday,andyou’vegotthosethreetestsonFriday,workouthowmuchtimeyouneedforstudyingbetweennowandthen.62.★Reviewafterschool.Reviewyournotesandanyspecialinformationfromyourtextbook.63.★Studyinagroup.64.Youcantestwitheachother,becausetheyarealsostudyingforthesametest.★Haveconfidence.65.Maybeyoucan’tget100%oftheanswersright,butyouhaveagoodunderstandingoftheinformation.A.Thenworkouthowlongeachsubjectwilltake.B.Rememberanythingtheteacherstressesinclass.C.Goodstudywaysbeginintheclassroomasyoutakenotes.D.Sometimesitmaybeusefultogooverlessonswithstudents.E.Afterfinishingstudying,pleasegointothetestclassroomwithconfidence.第二部分（非选择题）Ⅴ.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每题2分，共10分）71.同桌看起来不太舒服，你想知道他怎么了，可以这么问：?72.你喉咙疼而且咳嗽了，可以这么告诉校医：.73.好朋友肚子疼得厉害，你可以这么建议他/她：.74.妈妈想让你打扫房间，她可以这么跟你说：?75.你想向爸爸借用电脑，可以这么跟他说：?Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小 题2分，共10分） 76.(uncle,have)77.(help,last)78.(cheer,hospital)79.(notice,now)80.(walk,after)Ⅶ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Youknow,havingamedicalemergencywillhappenduringallofourlives.WhatIwanttotalkaboutishowto81.(stop)ableedingnose.Thefirststepistohavethepersonsit82.(quiet)whileyouperformthestepsofstoppingthebleedingnose.Softpapercanbeplacedintotheholeattheend83.thenosethatisbleeding.Make84.[ʃʊə(r)]thatyoudon’tplacetoomuchpaperin,asthepersonmaynotfeelcomfortablewhenyoumovethesoftpaperaway85.theholeinthenose.Thenholdthenose86.[təˈgeðə(r)]betweenyourthumbandfingeratthecartilage(软骨)areawherethebridgeofthenoseishard.Thatwillmake87.(little)bloodmovetotheholeinthenose.Afterfiveminutestotwentyminutes,thenosebleedshouldcometoastop.Afterthenosebleedstops,thesoftpapercanbemovedaway.Anotherwaythatcommonly88.(work)istoplaceoficeunderthelipbetweenthegum(牙龈)andthelip,asthiswillreducethesizeofthebloodvessels(血管)leadingtothenose.Ifitistoolateto89.(take)anyaction,theheadshouldberaisedwherebloodcanbemovedfromt