英语人教选修6导学笔记Unit1PeriodFour

本单元要求写一封建议信。建议信是向收信人就某事提出自己的建议或忠告，以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题，属于应用文。建议信要给出写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由，而且提出的理由要合情合理，语气一定要得当，既要委婉礼貌，又要有说服力。1.Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsabout...2.Iamwritingtooffermysuggestions.3.Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceon...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.4.Thanksfortrustingme.It’smygreatpleasuretogiveyousomesuggestions.5.Ithinkthemostsuitable...foryou...is...6.Inmyopinion/AsfarasI’mconcerned...7.Foronething...；foranother...8.Theseareonlymypersonalsuggestions.Ihopeyouwillfindthemuseful/helpful.9.Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyouinfurtherdetail.10.Iwillhighlyappreciateyourconsideringmyproposals.假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师MsLi希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1.你对英语学习的认识；2.目前的英语水平；3.英语学习存在的主要问题；4.对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。写作要求是给老师写一封关于教学建议的信。写作时应注意下面几点：1.确定文体：这是一篇建议信，写作中应注意书信的常规格式。2.主体时态：文章应以一般现在时为主。3.主体人称：由于是发表自己的观点，所以人称应该以第一人称和第三人称为主。联想词汇1.全球村aglobalvillage2.两个主要问题twomainproblems3.记住单词learnwordsbyheart4.怎样记住生词howtomemorizenewwords5.练习说practicespeaking6.取得大的进步makemuchprogress7.在某人的帮助下withone’shelp/withthehelpofsb.句式升级1.因为世界变成了一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要了。Theworldisbeingaglobalvillage，soEnglishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.(so)Astheworldisbeingaglobalvillage，Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.(as)2.我觉得记住单词很难。Ifeelitisdifficulttolearnwordsbyheart.(复合句)Ifeelitdifficulttolearnwordsbyheart.(简单句)3.我说英语时经常感到紧张。IoftenfeelnervouswhenIamspeakingEnglish.(when引导的状语从句)IoftenfeelnervouswhenspeakingEnglish.(状语从句的省略)DearMsLi，I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.Astheworldisbeingaglobalvillage，Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant，somasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.MyEnglishisjustOKandthetwomainproblemsinmystudyarethatIfeelitdifficulttolearnwordsbyheart，andthatIoftenfeelnervouswhenspeakingEnglish.Ireallyhopethatyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Anothersuggestionistogiveusmorechancestopracticespeaking.IbelievewecanmakemuchprogressinEnglishwithyourhelp.Thankyou!Yours，LiHuaⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·山西大学附中高二检测)Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords，theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact，ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving，peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地)，either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell­roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak，readandwrite，butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat，itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic，readgoodbooks，watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation，butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.语篇解读本文的主题是：接受教育是为了什么？接受教育不仅仅是为了找工作，而是为了自我提高、自我完善。1.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知，接受教育很少的人得到好工作的机会很少，故D项正确。2.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，早期的教育是为了让人们谋生，故C项正确。3.Theunderlinedword“well­rounded”inParagraph3means“”inChinese.A.圆满的 B.崭新的C.公平的 D.全面的答案D解析词义猜测题。根据画线词下一句“Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak，readandwrite，butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它不仅是教会一个人说、读、写，而且还开发他的思维和其他能力，故D项正确。4.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，受过教育的人能够对整个世界都感兴趣，故B项正确。BTheNutcrackerTime：May5Place：WuhanTheaterEnjoyafairytaleetolifewiththisamazingproduction，presentedbythefamousRussianStateBallet.TheballettellsthestoryofalittlegirlwhoreceivesanutcrackerasapresentonChristmasEve.Suddenly，ittransformsintoalittleprince，andhetakesthegirlonavoyagethroughtheLandofSnow.ThisproductionisasuperbperformancewhichliveduptothemysteryofthecharmingRussianclassic.HelloSadnessTime：OngoinguntilMay1Place：ShanghaiArtTheaterThisplayisadaptedfromthe1954FrenchnovelBonjourTristesse，writtenbyFrancoiseSaganwhenshewasonly18.Thestoryisabouta17­year­oldgirl，Cecile，wholiveswithherfatherRaymond.WhenRaymondfinallydecidestosettledownwithawoman，Cecileworriesabouthowherlifewillchange，andshetriestodestroythemarriage.Bepreparedforasadending.RainZoneTime：OngoinguntilJune19Place：ZhujiangPartyPierBeerCulture&ArtZone，GuangzhouIfyouhavewonderedwhatitisliketowalkintherainwithoutgettingwet，thisisanexhibitionyoushouldn’tmiss.Thisartisticequipmentallowsvisitorstowalkthroughfallingwater，butsensorsmakesurethatthewaterstopsfallingwhereverapersonisstanding.Theexperiencewillprovideyouwiththeinterestingfeelingthatyou’recontrollingtherain.ClaudeMonetTime：May1toAug31Place：BeijingWorldArtMuseumIfyouareanartfanwhoalsoenjoysmoderntechnology，youshouldmaketimeforthismultimediaexhibition.Thehigh­techartshowdisplaysabout400copiesofClaudeMonet’sworkandrecordsthelifeoftheartisthimself.TheexhibitiontakesyouthroughMonet’sartisticcareer.Withthehelpof3­Dtechnology，visitorscanalsotraveltoMonet’shometowntoseehowhismasterpieceswerecreated.eq\x(语篇解读本文介绍几个演出和展览的时间、地点以及其他的一些具体信息。)5.WhichplacemaysatisfyadancefaninMay?A.WuhanTheater.B.ShanghaiArtTheater.C.ZhujiangPartyPierBeerCulture&ArtZone.D.BeijingWorldArtMuseum.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一部分TheNutcracker的内容，时间是在“Time：May5，...presentedbythefamousRussianStateBallet.”可知，舞蹈爱好者在5月份可能在WuhanTheater看到舞蹈表演，故选A。6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheplayHelloSadness?A.It’sproducedbyateenager.B.Cecile’sfathertreatsherbadly.C.It’sanadaptationfromanovel.D.Cecile’sfamilyliveinharmony.答案C解析细节理解题。根据HelloSadness这部分内容的第一句“Thisplayisadaptedfromthe1954FrenchnovelBonjourTristessewrittenbyFrancoiseSaganwhenshewasonly18.”这个话剧是根据1954年的法国小说BonjourTristesse改编的，故选C。7.WhichcanyoustillenjoyinJuly?A.HelloSadness. B.TheNutcracker.C.RainZone. D.ClaudeMonet.答案D解析细节理解题。根据四个表演或展览的时间可知，7月你能欣赏的只有ClaudeMonet，故选D。Ⅱ.七选五(2018·金华第一中学高二检测)Anyexerciseisgoodexercise，butwhenitestolosingweight，it’shardtobeatrunning.Afterall，runningisoneofthemostefficientwaystoburncaloriesandgetfitwithouthavingtorestrictyourdiet.8Ifyou’renotarunneryetbutinterestedinlosingweight，herearefourreasonsrunningcanbethebestexerciseforweightloss.9Whenparingrunningwithwalkingthesamedistance，studiesfindthatrunningwillleadtogreaterweightloss，mostlikelybecauseyourrestingenergyexpenditurestayselevated(高的)afteryourun.Inalong­termparisonstudyofrunnersandwalkers，caloriesburnedthroughrunningledto90%moreweightlossthancaloriesburnedthroughwalking.Runningistime­efficient.Evenifthemyththatrunningamileandwalkingamileburnthesamenumberofcaloriesistrue，runningisaconsiderablyfasterwaytoburnthosecalories.10Runningisconvenient.Thoughmanyofushaveaccumulatedavastarsenal(武器，装备)ofGPSgadgetsandtechteesovertheyears，littleisactuallyrequiredtogorunning.Youcandoitalone.Youcandoitalmostanywhere.11Forthisreasonalone，runningisthebestworkoutforweightlossbecauseit’scheapandaccessible，andtherearefewerbarrierstomaintainingaroutine，evenwhiletraveling.Twowords：runner’shigh.12Fortunately，studiessupportwhatmanyrunnershaveexperiencedonananecdotallevel­runningcanactuallygetyouhigh.Scientistshavefoundlinksbetweenmoderatetointenseexerciseandmorphine­likebrainchemicals，whichexplainstheoccasionalfloodofthrillthatrushesoveryouduringahardrun.Thathappysensationyouhadafteryourlastracemakesyouwanttogoforanotherrun，right?A.Cultivatethegoodhabitofrunning.B.Runningworksevenwhenyou’reatrest.C.Youwillneversticktoahabitifyoudon’tlikeit.D.Thefirstruleofexercisingforweightlossisthatifyoudon’tenjoyit，youwon