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2021年河南省潦河市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese

below:

1.网络是人们获取信息必不可少的工具

2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不和谐的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、

虚假新闻、网络炒作等

3.如何采取措施制止和消除这些现象

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会

及事业上的发展才是更重要的

2.持有这两种观点的原因

3.你的观点

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.图中所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续

教育)的人数情况,请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)

3.请预测我国成人教育(或继续教育)的前景

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评

2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一

3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今人们最关心的重大问题之一。

2.节约使用是缓解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解决办法是开发新的能源。

7.Directions:Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthe

topic"ReduceWasteonCampus".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsand

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;

2.浪费的危害;

3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。

8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShould

EuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安乐死应该合法化

2.安乐死不应合法化

3.我的观点

9.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase

yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.网上犯罪的形式很多,如……

2.网上犯罪的根源

3.如何打击网上犯罪现象

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.许多大学生毕业后找不到工作

2.这一现象的原因是…

3.解决问题的办法是…

UnemploymentuponGraduation

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewasyearsold.

12.AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondrugshaveplayedanimportantrolein

theextensionoflifeexpectancysince.

13.PassageOne

Itcanbeshowninfactsendfiguresthatcyclingisthecheapest,most

convenient,endmostenvironmentallydesirableform,oftransportintowns,

butsuchcoldcalculationsdonotmeanmuchonthefrostywintermorning.

Therealappealofcyclingisthatitissoenjoyable.Ithasnoneofthe

difficultiesandtensionsofotherwaysoftraveling,soyouaremorecheerful

afteraride,eventhroughtherushhour.Thefirstthinganon-cyclistsaysto

youis:"Butisn'titterriblydangerous?"Itwouldbefoolishtodenythedanger

ofsharingtheroadwithmotorvehiclesanditmustbeadmittedthatthereare

analarmingnumberofaccidentsinvolvingcyclists.However,althoughpolice

recordsindicatethatthecardriverisoftentoblame,theanswerlieswiththe

cyclist.Itispossibletorideinsuchawayastoreduceriskstoaminimum.If

youdecidetojointhethousandsinBritainwhoarenowreturningtocycling

asacheap,satisfyingform,oftransportyourfirstproblemwillbetryingto

decidewhatbiketobuy.Herearethreesimplerolesofbuyingabike.

1)Alwaysbuythebestyoucanafford.Ofcoursetherehastobeameeting

pointbetweenwhatyouwouldreallylikeandeconomicreality,butaimas

highasyoucanendyouwillgetthebenefitnotonlywhenyouridebutalso

ifyouwenttosell.Well-madebikeskeeptheirvalueverywell.Anddon't

forgettoincludeinyourcalculationsthefactthatyou'llbeginsavingmoney

onfaresandpetroltheminuteyouleavetheshop.

2)Getthebestframe,themainstructureofthebicycle,foryourmoneyas

youcanCheapbrakes,wheelsorgearscaneasilybereplacedbymore

expensiveones,buttheframe,setstheupperlimitonanytransformationyou

shouldallowforthepossibilitythatyourcyclingambitionswillgrowwith

practice.WhenyoubeginthefourmilestoworkmaybethemostYonever

dreamof;butafterafewmonthsaSundayrideintothecountrybeginstolook

moreandmoredesirable-Thebestthingistobuyabikejustalittlebitbetter

thanyouthinkyou'llneed,andthengrowintoitotherwise,trytogetamodel

thatcanbeimproved.

3)ThefitisvitalHandlebarsandseatheightcanbeadjustedbutyoumustget

therightsizedframe.Onthewholeitisbesttogetthelargestsizeyoucan

manage.Frame,sizesaremeasuredininchesandtheusualadultrangefrom

21inchesto25inches,thoughextremesizesoutsidethosemeasurementscan

befound.Somepeoplesayifyoutakefourinchesfromyourinsideleg

measurementyouwillendupwiththerightsizeofbike.Thebasicprinciple,

though,isthatyoushouldbeabletostandwithlegscithersideofthecrossbar

(thebargoesfromthehandlebarstotheseat)withbothfeetcomfortablythat

ontheground

PassageTwo

Thirstingforknowledge?

ThinkingofsubscribingtotheTLS?Well,inthewordsofGeorgeSteiner,"It

isuniqueandindispensable."WhatsetstheTLSapartfromotherliterary

magazinesisnotjustthequalitybuttherangeofitscoverage.Ineveryweekly

issue,youwillfindin-depthcommenton30—40books,withreviewsand

essaysoneverysubjectfromAnthropologytoZoology,andasectiondevoted

tofilm,theatre,operaandthevisualarts.Infact,there'snotmuchthatmatters

intheworldofliterature,scholarshipandtheartsthatyoucan'tfindinour

pages—andallofitreviewedbytheleadingmindsandthebestwritersofour

time.

Wealsopublishthebestofcontemporarypoetryandshortstoriesbyleading

writers.

Therearenobetterreasonstobeginsubscribingtoday

Whatyoureceive

Subscribenowandreceive:

Savingsof30%ontheregularsubscriptionratewithatwo-yearsubscription

(104issues),20%witha12monthsubscription(52issues)and100Aonsix

months(26issues).

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Manyswimmingpoolsofferlessonsto.

A.peoplewhoarebeginnersofswimming

B.localresidentswholivedowntown

C.swimmersofyearsofexperience

D.athleteswhowanttoimprovetheirtechniques

15.

WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncover

oneofthegreatestmysteriesof.

16.

Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedlessRTEcerealthanlow-

incomehouse-holds.

17.Raidersmissedthegeneticallymodifiedvarietiesbecauseoftheof

suchplants.

18.

Whenyourmindwastransferredfromyourbraintoamachine,youwould

yourtrainofthought.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecause

it'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigasmgenerate.

20.

Thecorrelationbetweenanxietyandgenesisn't100%,andtheheritabilityis

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(34)

A.Bygoodsenseofwaterwavesmadebyquarries.

B.Bygoodsenseofsmellandelectricalandmagneticpower.

C.Bygoodsenseoflight.

D.Bygoodsenseofblood.

22.(18)

A.Injection.B.Ontime.C.Workhard.D.Havearest.

23.听力原文:F:I'mgoingtothesnackbarforacupofcoffee.Wouldyou

likemetobringyoubacksomething?

M:Notfromthesnackbar.Butcouldyoupickupapaperforme?

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Hedislikesfoodfromthesnackbar.

B.Hedoesn'tneedanything.

C.Heasksthewomantobuyanewspaperforhim.

D.Hewillgowiththewomanandhandinhistermpaper.

24.

[B5]

25.(36)

A.Artislosingitsaudienceinmodemsociety.

B.Artshouldbeencouragedinhospitals.

C.Worksofartshouldhaveplacesforexhibition.

D.Doctorsandpatientsshouldlearnpainting.

26.(29)

A.Moreandmorepeoplemovedinthiscity.

B.Oilwasfoundinthisarea.

C.Therearemoreandmoreforestsoutsidethecity.

D.Thehousingandtransportationareimprovedgreatly.

27.(40)

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文:W:Youaretooyoungtosettledown.Whynotenjoyyourselffor

afewmoreyearsbeforetakingontheresponsibilityofahomeandchildren?

M:Willyoustoptryingtotalkmeoutofgettingmarried?I'vemadeupmy

mindandnothingyoucansaywillchangeit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

(12)

A.Travelalotwhenyoung.

B.Bemoreresponsibleforhishome.

C.Changetheideaofgettingmarried.

D.Madeuphismindtobemarried.

29.(26)

A.Signhismealsintherestaurants.

B.Signhisdrinksinthebars.

C.CollecthiskeyfromtheInformationDesk.

D.Havethebell-boycarryhisluggage.

30.听力原文:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'd

phonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeople

fromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub-wehaveapproximatelyfifty

membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcameto

Londonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenew

people.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehaveawiderange-cultural,sports,socialandlanguage

activities.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?

M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,where

peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages——youknow,overadrinkora

bitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday一

Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFridayFrench.On

Thursdayweusuallyarrangeamealin-arestaurantforanyonewhowantsto

come.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyouthe

form,andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonth

free.

W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?

M:Themembershipfeeis£5.£25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayear

for265.

W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpayby

check?

M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryou

canpaybycreditcard.

W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.

M:OK.Nowyournameis...?

(20)

A.Socialactivities.

B.Culturalactivities.

C.Languageactivities.

D.Sportsactivities.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Theearliestknowngalaxiesintheuniverse,whichformedduringthe

universe's"darkage"nearly13billionyearsago,havebeenspiedbytwo

teamsofastronomers.

Thediscoveries,reportedseparatelyinthisweek'sissueofthejournalNature,

suggestthatgalaxieswereformingjust700millionyearsafterthebirthofthe

universe.

Theoryholdsthattheuniverseformed13.7billionyearsagowhenan

extremelydenseconcentrationofmassrapidlyexpendedinaneventknown

asthebigbang.

Theuniversehasbeenexpandingeversince,soastronomersareabletoage

galaxiesbycomputinghowmuch,thewavelengthoftheirlighthas

stretched-orredshifted-astheexpansiontakesthegalaxiesfartherfrom

Earth.Theredderthelightis,theolderandmoredistantthegalaxyis.

Thedetectionofsuchancientgalaxiesaddsintrigue(神秘色彩)totheories

ofhowtheveryfirstgalaxiesformed,accordingtoastronomers.

Weretheremanylarge,younggalaxiesintheearlyuniversethatareobscured

fromastronomers'viewbyabundantgasesabsorbingtheirlight?Orwere

galaxiesrareandsmallwaybackthen,asaprevailingtheorysuggests,and

laterclumpedtogethertoform,largergalaxiessuchastheMilkyWay?

"Webelievethatweneedboththeseprocessestoexplainwhatwesee."

Masanorilye,aprofessorattheNationalAstronomicalObservatoryofJapan,

saidinanemail.

Thegalaxy,calledIOK-1,formedabout750millionyearsafterthebigbang-

-60millionyearsclosertotheeventthanthepreviousrecordholder.

Giventhenumberofgalaxiesfoundduringalaterepochabout810million

yearsago,theresearchershadexpectedtofindasmanyassixgalaxieslike

IOK-1Butthecomparativerarity(稀有)ofobjectslikeIOK-1meansthatthe

universemusthavechangedsignificantlyoverthe60millionyearsthat

separatethetwoepochs,theteamsuggests.

lyeandcolleaguesbelievethattheyarewitnessingthelastphaseofaprocess

knownasreionization(再次电离).

Accordingtolye,about380,000yearsafterthefieryhotbigbang,the

universecooledsomuchthatprotonsandelectronsrecombinedtoform,

neutralhydrogen.Thisisknownasthebeginningofthedarkageofthe

universe,becauseneutralhydrogenabsorbsthelightfromstars.

Asmoregalaxiesstartedtoform,about300millionyearslater,thehotstars

heatedtheintergalactic(银河间的)mediumandgraduallyreionizedthe

neutralhydrogenbackmprotonsandelectrons.Theionizedhydrogenthen

becamemoretransparent,allowingthegalaxies'lighttopassthrough

lyesaidthenewresultssupporttheideathatneutralhydrogenwasstill

abundant750millionyearsafterthebigbang,blockingevenoldergalaxies

fromview."Wearestartingtoseethelastphaseofcosmicreionization,orthe

dawnofthecosmicdarkage,"hesaid.

lyeaddedthatthediscoveryalsosupportsthe"hierarchical"theoryofgalaxy

formation,whichsuggeststhatbig,brightgalaxiesformedassmallergalaxies

collidedandmerged."Theepochwehaveprobedisyetinthiscriticalstage,"

hesaid.

Accordingtothediscoveriesoftheastronomers,whendidgalaxiesform?

32.

[C4]

33.Peoplewhosuspectcharterschools'achievementattributetheseschools'

successtotheir

A.prolongingstudents'schooltime

B.bribingeducationaltestingsystem

C.skimmingoffthebeststudents

D.burdeningstudentswithheavyassignments

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S7]

35.

[S6]

36.Technologyisanothergreatforceforchange.Inpart,technology

hascausedthepopulationexplosion;manyofuswon'tnowbealiveifit

SI.______

weren'tforadvancesinhealth,agricultureandindustry;Butinpart,

technologyhelpsresolvethepopulationproblem,either.It'sanever

S2.______

endingcycle.Theneedformorefooddiscouragesdevelopmentofbetter

S3.J

technologywhichnaturallykeepsmorepeoplealive.Andthereareno

S4.'

goingbacktoasingle,lesstechnologicallycomplextime.

We'rebom:We'rehere.We'rehungry.Whiletechnologymakesthis

S5.-〜

possibleforfourorevensixbillionofustoexist,italsoeliminatesourjob

opportunities.Intheory,itispossiblethatallthegoodsandservicesthe

worldneedscouldproducedbyonly2percentofthepopulation.This

S6.“

tendencyoftechnologytomakeworkerssuperfluous(过剩的)butatsame

timeallowingtheirnumberstogrowsolargeiscreatingpsychologytension.

S7.-j」一

Traditionally,workdeterminesourwayoflife.Butif98percentofus

S8.~

doesn'tneedtowork,whatarewegoingtodowithourselves?Something

S9.」

morethanworkmustbefoundtodeterminebothincomeandmeaningin

life—otherwise98percentofuscouldbebothhungryandfrustrate.

S10.______

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[S3]

38.

[S8]

39.

[S4]

参考答案

1.ProtectOurInternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraof

interpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.UndoubtedlytheNet

isrevolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The

primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides

avehicleforcitizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A

rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand

out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmailsan

issuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate

productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung

people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasingly

posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthemwe

shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto

launchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltieson

spammersshuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-

nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve

thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.ProtectOur

InternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonal

communicationsandbusinessoperations.Undoubtedly,theNetis

revolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The

primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides

avehicleforcitizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A

rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand

out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmails,

anissuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate

productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung

people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasingly

posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthem,we

shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto

launchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltieson

spammers,shuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-

nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve

thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.

2.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

theHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

the

3.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatistics

oftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakA

BoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak

4.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave

launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto

evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget

evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout

anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity

authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators

considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand

helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable

evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards

bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay

beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe

countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor

studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress

theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole

StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform

processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass

teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.

Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance

somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe

professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton

theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform

orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof

universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich

studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost

cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto

fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand

universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University

administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto

disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many

teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent

studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In

theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's

personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection

oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:

someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,

whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka

boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages

studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively

creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other

problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo

criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis

toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof

evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.

5.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdetenninesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

6.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalot

overthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackof

coalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports

manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningand

illuminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtoreschedule

theirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneof

thebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsand

economistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwe

keepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwill

soonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoa

seriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityofthe

world'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationof

ournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealized

thatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeen

wantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforour

descendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowon

wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergy

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