2024年安徽省中考英语冲刺试卷（一）

2024年安徽省中考冲刺卷(一)英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisJack'sspecialmemoryofthemiddleschoollife?2.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoget?A.Abook.B.Acomputer.C.Ashelf.4.Howdoestheboygotoschooltoday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motheranddaughter.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inabookshop.C.Inaclothingshop.7.Howmuchwilltheboypay?A.150yuan.B.75yuan.C.100yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenstotheman?A.Hisheadhurts.B.Hismouthhurts.C.Histeethhurt.9.Howlongcan'tthemaneat?A.For1hour.B.For2hours.C.For3hours.10.Howoftendoesthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesday.英语试题第1页(共8页)Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhatisPeter'sjob?A.Sendfoodtocustomers.B.Cookfoodforcustomers.C.Welcomedifferent.customers.12.WheredidtheteachermeetPeter?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Intherestaurant.C.Infrontofthelibrary.13.Howmanystudentswerethere?A.20.B.30.C.40.14.Whydidtheteacherorderthefoodforthestudents?A.Tomakethempractiseharder.B.Tointroduceanewkindoffood.C.Toencouragetheirhardwork.15.HowlonghasPeterworked?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AVolunteerProjectWhen_16_week.WheretogoAsmallandold_17_:112kilometersfromthecity.WheretoliveYouwillliveinavolunteer_18_andsharetheroomswithothers.WhattodoFromMondaytoWednesday,visitsomeoldpeoplewhoareliving_19_.FromTuesdaytoFriday,teachEnglishandartataprimaryschool.Attheweekend,takea(n)_20_.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—HaveyouseenthefilmAmazingChina?——Yes.IfeelsoproudthatIthinkitisagreattomakemorepeopleknowtheachievementsofourcountry.A.successB.doubtC.resultD.decision22.Beingstrongerorsmartercan'tbeanexcuseforyoutoanyoneatschool.A.breakB.believeC.blockD.bully23.—Lookatthat!Howwonderfulthestadiumis!——Yes,indeed.Infact,thegovernmentitforseveralyearsfortheAsianGames.A.builtB.hasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilding24.TheAItechnologywilltotallychangepeople'slifeanditwillmakepeoplelivethanbefore.A.convenientB.convenientlyC.moreconvenientlyD.mostconveniently25.Whenhearingthepoorgirl'sseriousillness,allthestudentsinmyclassroomourpocketmoneytohelpher.A.gaveawayB.putoutC.gaveoutD.putoff英语试题第2页(共8页)26.Peoplewillhavenocleanwatertodrinkinthenearfuturewestoppollutingtheoceanfromnowon.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.because27.—Thewindowjustnow.—Yes.Itisasbrightasanewpennynow.A.cleansB.iscleanedC.cleanedD.wascleaned28.knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishadifficulttask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both29.CindylearnsalotaboutAnhui'shistoryshecanbecomeatourguideinthefuture.A.aslongasB.soasC.sothatD.asif30.—Itwasafantastictrip.Sowhichcitydoyoulikebest,Wuhan,ChengduorYunnan?—.Asyouknow,eachhasitsstrongpoints.A.Youmustbejoking.B.It'shardtosay.C.Youareright.D.Noproblem.Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYou'veprobablyseenthespecialdancealready,butdoyouknowwhyit'scalled“Kemusan”?-“Kemusan”meansSubjectThreeinChınese.ItissaidthatamancalledZhuKaihong31GuangXicreatedthedancefortheirfriend's32.ZhuKaihongwhoisalsocalledXiangcunXiaoming,likesdancingverymuch.Oneday,he33awedding.Hewassoboredwiththetraditionaldances34hejustdancedinhisownstyletomakeeveryonelaughedhappily.Thedancedidn'thaveanamethen,anditwasn'tsuper35.Butsomepeopledidseeit.Onepersonwhosawitatthattimeneededtotakethedriver'slicense(驾照)test,36,thesubjectthreesectionofthedriver'slicensetestandhehadalreadytakenitfortentimes.Whenhefinally37,hedidthe“Kemusan”dance.Thensomebodyaskedhim,“Whatisthisdance?”He38,“It'scalled‘Kemusan’”.Fromthere,itstartedtogetmoreandmorepopular.Haidilaowaitersstartedtodoitasakindof39intherestaurant.HaidilaoisoneofthebiggesthotpotrestaurantsinChina,somoreandmorepeoplegettoknowit.Andsoonitstartedto40alloverChina,eventotheothercountries.31.A.forB.toC.fromD.with32.A.weddingB.partyC.meetingD.discussion33.A.acceptedB.attendedC.affordedD.aimed34.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.who35.A.friendlyB.publicC.funnyD.popular36.A.howeverB.actuallyC.probablyD.luckily37.A.succeededB.failedC.imaginedD.solved38.A.noticedB.returnedC.talkedD.replied39.A.orderB.videoC.showD.force40.A.developB.spreadC.increaseD.recordBItiscommonforeveryonefeeldepressed(沮丧)indailylife.Butwhenthefeelingofdepression41forweeksevenmonths,peoplemustgotoseeadoctor42theydosomethingbadtohurtthemselves.43,thereisanewtechnologyto44peoplewhosufferalotfromlongtime英语试题第3页(共8页)depression.Now,doctorscanputa“happyswitch”inpeople's45tohelpthemfeelmuchbetter.The“happyswitch”isakindofBrain-Computer-Interface(BCI).Itworkslikeabridge—it46yourbraintoacomputer.SomeBCIscan47people'sbrainactivities.Somecanletpeoplecontrolthecomputerwiththeirthoughts.DoctorsatShanghaiRuijingHospitalhelpapatientknownasWuwhois31andhasbeendepressed48hewas15yearsold.Thedoctordidasurgery(手术)onWu.Theyputtwolonglinesofelectrodes(电极)insidehisbrain,whichcanchangehisfeelings.Wucan49the“happyswitch”apponhisphone.Whenfeelingdown,Wuturnsontheswitchandtheelectrodeswork,heissooncheeredup.“Itfeelslikethereisa50risingfromtheinsideofmybody,”Wusaid.However,istheswitchsafeenough?Willpeopledependonittoomuch?Thedoctorswilldomoreresearchonthetestinthenearfuture.41.A.lastsB.runsC.passesD.includes42.A.evenifB.incaseC.asforD.insteadof43.A.PossiblyB.QuicklyC.SadlyD.Luckily44.A.manageB.followC.helpD.teach45.A.heartsB.handsC.bodiesD.heads46.A.continuesB.connectsC.correctsD.compares47.A.createB.considerC.developD.influence48.A.sinceB.beforeC.tillD.while49.A.makeB.changeC.controlD.award50.A.purposeB.powerC.praiseD.presentⅦ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Amy:Hi,Bill.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Bill:51Amy:Soundscool!Whatisateahouse?Bill:52Amy:Oh,it'sinteresting.53Bill:Yes,wedrankLongjingteaandhadsomedelicioussnackstoo.Amy:54Bill:Weplannedtostayfortwohours,buttheBeijingOperawassoexcellentthatweforgotthetime.Intheend,westayedforthreehours.Amy:Weretheremanyforeignersattheteahouse?Bill:Yes,somany.Maybeyoucangowithusnexttime.Amy:55A.Really?Idohopeso!B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Howoftendoyougototheteahouse?D.IwenttoateahousewithChengjie.E.WewatchedtheCrossTalk.It'ssofunny.F.Itisaspecialplacewhereyoucandrinktea.G.SodidyoudrinktheChinesegreenteathere?英语试题第4页(共8页)

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。APracticeYoushouldworkhard.Youstudyinclass.Coursescanpushyoutolearn.Practicewhenyou'refreeifyou'renotinaclass.Findingyourmotivation

Ifyoudon'thaveareason,learningEnglishismoredifficultandmoreboring.Thereasonscanhelpyouovercomedifficulties.Focusoncommunication

Youshouldacceptyouwillmakemistakes.^It'seasiertocommunicatewithyourclassmates.RememberthatlearningEnglishisn'tastraightline

It'snormaltogetboredsometimeswhilelearningEnglish.

Justgoonworkingandbeapatientlearner.UsetheInternetIt'scommonforustolearnEnglishontheInternet.TheInternetcanhelpyoutolearnEnglishquickly.Theadvantagesofalltheresourcesaroundus.56.Whatcanyoudoaccordingtothetext?A.Don'tstudyinclass.B.Nevermakemistakes.C.Havearestwhenyoufeelbored.D.UsethebooksinsteadofusingtheInternet.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivation”probablymean?A.Reason.B.Story.C.Difficulty.D.Result.58.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Schoolssubjects.B.Clubs.C.Sports.D.ImprovingEnglish.BMynameisJohn.Myarmsareshorterthanothers´,butIneverthinkI'mdifferent.Idon'tthinkofmyselfasa“disabled”(残疾的)personbecauseIfeellikeIcandoanythingIwant.Withthehelpofmyparents,friendsandaspecialprogramforyoungpeoplewithdisabilities,Iknowhowtofightformyselfandhowtobestrong.Thatdoesn'tmeanitisalwaysapieceofcake.Ihadsomebadexperiences,suchasthewaypeoplelookedatme,althoughmostpeoplewerefriendly.WhenIwasthree,myfamilymovedtoNewYorkwheretherearefirst-classhospitals.Imissedsomeclassesbecauseofoperations.Ihadtoworkharderthanothers.WhenIwenttotheseventhgradeIrecoveredalotmore.Ialsomadesomefriendsandwehadagreattimetogether.Asclassesgotharder,lifebecamemoredifficultforme.Ihadtospendmoretimerememberingthings,takingnotesandpreparingforexams.Luckily,Ineverfailedanyexams.WhenIwasatcollege,Iwrotesomethingaboutmyselfforanewspaper.Ithelpedmorepeopleknowme.Manypeoplewrotetome.TheythoughtIwasstrongtorecoverfromover10operations.AndIwashappytomakefriendswiththem.59.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?英语试题第5页(共8页)A.Johncansucceedindoingeverything.B.AspecialprogramhelpsJohn.C.Johnthinksfightingforhimselfiseasy.D.Mostpeoplearenotfriendly.60.WhydidJohnmovetoNewYork?A.Togotoabetterschool.B.Tojoinaspecialprogram.C.Toforgetsomebadexperiences.D.Togotoabetterhospital.61.WhathappenedtoJohnwhenhewasatcollege?A.Hehadagreattimewithsomefriends.B.Hebegantowriteforanewspaper.C.Hehadrecoveredfrom10operations.D.Hehelpedalotofdisabledpeople.62.WhatdidpeoplethinkofJohn?A.Strong.B.Careful.C.Proud.D.Strange.CWeenjoyreadingbooksthatbelongtousmuchmorethaniftheyareborrowed.Aborrowedbookislikeaguestinthehouse;itmustbetreatedwithenoughcarefulattention.Youmustseethatitkeepsnodirtyordestroyedpages.Butbooksareforuse,notforshow,youshouldownnobookthatyouareafraidtomarkup,orafraidtoplaceonthetable,wideopenandfacedown.Agoodreasonformarkingfavoritepassagesinbooksisthatthispracticeenablesyoutoremembermoreeasilytheimportantsayıngs,tofindthemquickly,andtheninlateryears,itislikevisitingaforestwhereyouoncewalkedin.Everyoneshouldbegincollectingaprivatelibraryinyouth.Thebestwallpaperisbooks;theyaremorevaried(多变的)incolorandappearancethananywallpaper;theyaremoreattractiveindesign,andifyousitaloneintheroom,youcanfeellikeyouaresurrounded(包围)withclosefriends.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto(指的是)?A.Aborrowedbook.B.Booksthatbelongtous.C.Aguest.D.Reading.64.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Whenyouwalkinaforest,you'lllikeit.B.You'dbetterplaceyourbookonthetable.C.Markingfavoritepassagesinbooksisagoodidea.D.Youcannotopen.thebookandletitfacedown.65.Accordingtothewriter,whatarebookslike?A.Families.B.Wallpapers.C.visitors.D.Friends.DAreyouhavingdifficultylearningasecondlanguage?Now,scientistssuggestyouexercisewhilelearning.Itreportsthatworkingoutduringalanguageclasscanhelppeoplelearnmoreefficiently(高效地).FortyChinesestudentswhowerelearningEnglishtookpartinthestudy.Thescientistsdividedthemintotwogroups.ThoseinGroup1wouldcontinuetolearnEnglishintraditionalclasses.Theothers(Group2)wereaskedtoexercisewhilelearning.Theywouldrideexercisebicycles(运动自行车)for20minutesbeforetheirEnglishclasses.Thestudentstookeight“specialclasses”intwomonths.Thosewhohadriddenbicyclesalwaysdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadsatstill.Thescientistsgavethestudentsafinaltestamonthaftertheclasses.Thecyclistsrememberedmorewordsthanthestudentswhohadnotexercised.SimoneSulpizioisoneofthescientists.“Theresultsshowedthatphysicalactivityduringlanguagelearningimprovedthatlearning,”shesaid.“Wearenotsuggestingteachersbuylotsof英语试题第6页(共8页)exercisebicycles,”Sulpiziocontinued.“Butit'sclearthatsittingforhourswithoutmovingisnotthebestwaytolearn.”66.WhotookpartinthenewstudyinChina?A.40teachers.B.40Englishstudents.C.40Chinesestudents.D.40cyclists.67.Whatdidthefinaltestshow?A.Englishclassshouldteachmorenewwords.B.StudentsshouldridebicyclesinEnglishclasses.C.Sittingforhourswithoutmovingisthebestwaytolearn.D.ThecyclistsrememberedmorewordsthanthoseinGroup1.68.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Somestudentstookpartinastudy.B.Exercisecanhelplanguagelearning.C.Peoplehavedifficultylearningasecondlanguage.D.StudentslearnEnglishwellintraditionalclasses.69.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Anotice.C.Aguidebook.D.Anovel.ESocialmediahasalotofadvantages,andoneofthemisthatit'snowreallyeasytoshareournewswithothers.Postingonsocialmediaisareallyquickwaytogetinformationout.Butisthisalwaysagoodthing?Onemessageisoutthereforthewholeworldtosee.Whenthishappens,veryoftenpeoplearefreetocomment(评论)onwhattheysee.Thiscanproducegreatresults.Sometimeswewantournewstobesharedbecauseit'ssomethingwe'recelebrating,likethebirthofanewbaby,orthefactthatwe'vejustpassedanexam.Itcouldbeapictureofourselvesthatwereallylike,andwewantotherstoseeit.Howusefulitis,then,tocreateagroupwithfriendsandfamilysoeveryonecan“share”andenjoyeachother'sstories!Onlinesharingisn'talwayscaring.Infact,sometypesofpostscanoftenhaveareallybadeffectonpeople.Theycouldmakethemveryunhappyoraffectthewaytheyfeelaboutthemselves.Sometimes,whenpeoplecomeacrossthesetypesofposts,theysharewithoutthinkingabouttheresults.Bybeingonline,wemustunderstandandaccepttheresponsibilities(责任)thatcomewiththis.70.Whatisanadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Itisalwaysagoodthing.B.Itcanproducegreatresults.C.Itisaquickwaytogetinformationout.D.Itiseasytocreateagroupwithfriends.71.Howcouldbadmediapostsharmpeople?A.Makeeveryoneknowtheirstories.B.Makepeopleveryunhappyorfeelbad.C.Makepeopleseetoomuchinformation.D.Makepeopledon'tcareabouttheresults.72.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Sometypesofpostscanoftenhaveareallybadeffectonpeople.B.Socialmediahasbenefitsbutonlinesharingisnotalwayscaring.英语试题第7页(共8页)C.Socialmediahasalotofbenefitsandsometimesitcanhelppeople.D.Onlinesharingisgoodforpeoplewhowanttheirnewstobeshared.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOnce,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoalinlifeandwasn'thappy.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyoutogoandfindthetreasure.”Thesonsetouteagerly.Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug