2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市江岸区八年级（下）期中英语试卷

江岸区2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Ihaveacough. B.Inthehospital. C.Heisaclimber.2. A.Volunteers. B.Noodles. C.Delicious.3. A.Room101. B.Everytwodays. C.Nohurry.4. A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Atacafe. C.Aquartertoten.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.6.Howmighttheboyfeel? A.Relaxed. B.Stressed. C.Bored7.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Heistoobusytocome. B.Heisnotsureyet. C.Heisavailabletocome.8.WhatdidDaveusetobelike? A.Hewasoutgoing. B.Hewasconfident. C.Hewasshy.9.Whatdidthewomando? A.Shehadafightwithherfriend. B.Shecalledherfriend. C.Shesaidsorrytoherfriend.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext? A.Luckyyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Manythanks.11.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace? A. B. C.12.WhenwillthemanseeBob? A.ThisFriday. B.LastFriday. C.ThisSaturday.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13.Whosebirthdayiscoming? A.John’s. B.Tom’s. C.Jenny’s.14.Whatgiftwilltheboybuy? A.Atoy. B.Awatch. C.Abook.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.JennyisanAmericangirl. B.JohnisinterestedinChineseculture. C.TomandJennyaregoingtoabookstore.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.Whatwillthegirldoafterschool? A.Watchamovie. B.Doherhomework. C.Dosomecleaning.17.Whatcananintelligentmopping(拖，抹)robotdo? A.Foldtheclothes. B.Sweepthefloor. C.Cookdinner.18.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegirl? A.Brave. B.Strong. C.Helpful.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whomightthewomanbe? A.Ateacher. B.Areporter. C.Astudent,20.WhatcanyoulearntodoinMr.Zhang’sschool? A.Fixupacarandkeepanimals. B.Plantvegetablesandcook. C.Makeacakeandcareforkids.21.Howmanylaborclassesdotheyhaveeverymonth? A.One. B.Two. C.Four.22.WhatdoesMr.Zhangtellus? A.Stronghands,betterbrains. B.Bighopes,greaterman. C.Creativeclasses,smarterlife.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.Whyisthedrumcalledtheelephant-footdrum? A.Becausepeoplepaintanelephantonthedrum. B.Becauseit’smadeofelephant’slegs. C.Becauseit’sintheshapeofawhiteelephant’sleg.24.Whichisrightaboutthedrum? A.Ithasspread(传播)otherplaces. B.It’spopularamongtheChinese. C.It’snoteasytomakethedrum.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Itonlytakesagroupofpeopletoperformthedance. B.ThedrumusuallycarriesgreatmeaningfortheDaipeople. C.AlltheChineseknowhowtomakethedrum.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26. —Mom,couldIgototheparkwithmyfriendthisafternoon? —____________. A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Yes,I’dloveto D.ThatshouldbeOK27.—IthinktheChinesecharacter“龘”isamazing. —____________.It’sthefirsttimeIlearnthatitiscalled“da”. A.Notatall B.I’mnotsure C.Iagree D.Notmuch28. —Oh,dear!Apowercut! —Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou____________thecomputer. A.areusing B.used C.use D.wereusing29.It’sreportedthatthereisareading____________forthereadingloversonthehigh-speedtrainG183. A.habit B.area C.spirit D.fever30. —Sorry,therearen’tenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone____________. —Itdoesn’tmatter.Wecanshareoneasagroup. A.both B.every C.all D.each31. —It’stoohotthesedays.Thetemperatureiscloseto30degreeseveryday. —Yes,theweatheratthemomentisnot____________forApril. A.typical B.broken C.strong D.crazy32. —Hostingthe2024WuhanMarathonisabigchanceforthecitytoshowitshospitality(热情好客). —Yes.Thecity____________agreatexperienceforalltherunnersandvisitors. A.accepted B.repaired C.provided D.refused33.Thehand-in-handcluborganizedawalkaroundtheEastLake. —Wejoinedintheeventand____________moneyfortheHopeProject. A.saved B.raised C.spent D.lost34.—Successnever____________luck.Tobesuccessful,youneedtoworkhard. —You’reright. A.takeson B.carrieson C.dependson D.putson35.TheChinesesaying“Afallofsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear”shows____________. A.howbeautifulsnowwas B.thatfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest C.whenwillitsnow D.howtogetagoodharvest三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Lookatthis!”IsaidtomyfriendLily,holdingupthepaper.“There’sanartclubattheStudents’Centerthiswinter.” Lilylookedthroughit.“Jane,drawingisyour36point!”shesaid,“Butnotmine”. “Youmaynotthinkyoucandraw,butyoucanlearn.”Isaidinanencouragingvoice,tryingto37hertojointheclub. “Itried,butmylittlebrotherthoughtthecornsIpaintedwerespaceships.”Lilyreplied. Laterthatday,Icalledmyotherfriends.Theninalowspirit.I38myheaddownonthepaper. “Whatisit?”Momasked.“Anadforanartclub.”Iexplained. “Wouldyouliketojoin?”Momasked.“Probablynot.”Isaid,“Noneofmyfriends39tojoinit.” Momhuggedme.SheknewIhadadifficulttimejumpingintosomethingwithonly40around.“Maybenextyear.” “Maybe.”Isighed.ButhowIwishedIcouldbe41enough. Isatatthefrontdoorandtookoutmypencil.Oncestartingdrawing,I42myeyesonthepicture—Ievendidn’tnoticetheflybuzzingaroundme.IjumpedwhenIheardmyneighborMr.Smithsay,“You’vedoneagreatjobshowingthepowerofthattreeonthepaper—Itevenshowsthe43oflife!” “Thanks.”Ismiled. “Ihaveplantedpinetreesbefore.”hesaid,“Youhavetospreadouttheroots(根)nearthesurface(表面),sothetreecan_44enoughwaterandgrowtall.Ifyouplanttherootballtoodeep,thetreedriesupanddies45.” Istaredatthepicture.I’d46realizedhowfaratree’srootscouldstretch(伸展)outward.Itmademe47myownroots.Iwasalwaysplantingthemtoodeepintheearthbecauseitcouldlowertheriskofbeing48bytheoutsideworld. Thatnight,Imademyfinal49.Witha50heart,Ithoughttomyself“IamstretchingmyrootsoutintonewearthsothatIcangrow!Iamthepine!”36. A.proper B.disabled C.strong D.wrong37. A.cause B.control C.allow D.push38. A.shook B.dropped C.changed D.turned39. A.argued B.refused C.meant D.learnt40. A.neighbors B.volunteers C.passengers D.strangers41 A.kind B.crazy C.brave D.typical42, A.fixed B.lost C.raised D.fold43. A.deal B.luck C.sign D.mess44. A.takeup B.takeoff C.takeafter D.takein45. A.however B.instead C.still D.also46. A.always B.ever C.never D.even47. A.choose B.consider C.continue D.compete48. A.wasted B.realized C.hurt D.cheered19. A.difficulty B.decision C.development D.discussion50. A.light B.heavy C.quick D.broken四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，AIronFlowerLightsUpTheSky “Datichua”,asitsnamesuggests,thetraditionalartformwasinspiredbytheprocessofforging(锻造)iron.Formorethan1,000years—sincetheSongDynasty—ithasservedasaformofcelebrationduringChina’sSpringFestival.Eachperformanceisaprayer(祈祷)forgoodluck.Afterwatchingtheshowonline,DavidfromtheU.K.says“TheChinesecreationisreallyunique,sowonderful!”___________________________ OnthefirsttwodaysoftheChineseNewYear,aYinggedanceteamfromPuning,Guangdongprovince,amazedaudiencesinLondon.TheSoundofdrums,gongs(锣)andcheersechoed(回响)throughoutthesky.Yinggemeans“SongofHeroes”,andthereforeadanceforheroes—the108heroesfromtheclassicnovelWaterMargin《水浒传》.TheHorse-FaceSkirtHitsTheWorld In2022,FrenchfashionbrandDior(时尚品牌迪奥)copiedthedesignofthehorse-faceskirt,aChinesetraditionalskirt.whichdatesbacktotheSongDynasty.Therearefourskirtdoorsinfrontandbackofthehorse-faceskirt.Ithasfoldsonbothsides.Thetwosmoothpanels(饰片)bothinthefrontandbackoverlap(交叠)eachother.Thiskindofdressisfamousforitsembroidery(刺绣).Recentlytheskirthasgottenevenmoreattentionaroundtheworld.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.FASHION B.DESIGN C.CULTURE D.FESTIVAL52.Peopleputona“Datiehua”to_____________. A.inspiretheprocessofforgingiron B.celebratethenewyearandwishforluck C.remembertheSongDynastyofChina D.servethecountrytheylovedeeply53.Thebesttitleofthesecondpiececouldbe_____________. A.ADanceforHeroes B.AudiencesAmazedLondon C.HeroesinWaterMargin D.CheersEchoedthroughoutTheSky54.Whatmightyouseeonahorse-faceskirtaccordingtothe3rdnews? ①ahorseface ②fourskirtdoors ③foldsonbothsides ④threesmoothpanels ⑤someembroidery A.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.②③④55.Throughthenewsabove,wecanlearn_____________. A.theharder,theluckier B.thebraver,thebetter C.themorebeautiful,themorefashional D.themoretraditional,themoreinternationalB ZhiNongwasborninasmalltowninYunnanProvince.Whenhewasyoung,hemovedtoKunmingwithhismother.Feelinglikeacaged(笼中的)birdinabigcity,hewasboredwiththebusyandnoisycitylifeandlookedforwardtonature. Hischancesooncame.In1983,hehelpedshoot(拍摄)adocumentaryaboutbirds.Thatexperienceledhimtolearnphotographyandtakephotosofflyingbirds. Inthe1980s,theInternetwasnotthatpopularinChinaandcameraswereexpensive.Hemanagedtoborrowacameraandthrewhimselfintostudyinghowtouseit.Duringthattime,thelibrarybecamehisfavoriteplacewherehefirstreadsomemagazinesaboutnature.Itopenedadoorforhimtoconnectwithnature. In1992,aresearchprogramwassetuptoprotectatypeofunusualmonkeyswhichonlyliveinChina.Usually,thehomeofthesemonkeyshashalf-a-year-longwinters.ItcreatedgreatchallengesforZhiNong’swork,butheneverdrewback.“Ididn’tseethemonkeysinthewilduntilIwentintothemountainsthethirdtime,”saidZhiNong.Hewentintothesnowmountainssixtimesjusttogetvaluablephotographsofmonkeys. Threeyearslater,hisworkswoninternationalprizes.PeoplearoundtheworldbegantopayattentiontotheprotectionofwildanimalsinChina.AndheisthefirstChinesewinneroftheworldWildlifePhotographeroftheYear. Inordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewithcameras,hestarted“ChinaWildlifePhotographyTraining.Camp”.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininforthenatureprotection.56.WhenZhiNongwasyoung,_____________. A.Hewassatisfiedwiththecitylife B.Hewouldliketoliveinthenature C.Hestudiedallkindsofanimals D.Hewenttoawildlifephotographytrainingcamp57.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drewback”mean? A.sentout B.pulledover C.gaveup D.clearedaway58.Tohelpprotecttheunusualmonkeys,ZhiNong_____________. A.wentintothesnowmountainsthreetimes B.organizedaresearchprogramaboutthemonkeys C.wenttothelibrarytoreadsomemagazinesaboutnature D.tooksomevaluablephotosofthemonkeys59.WhatcanweknowaboutZhiNongfromthispassage? A.Hemadeadocumentaryaboutbirds. B.HemovedtoYunnanProvinceandfellinlovewithnaturethere. C.Helearnedtotakephotosofflyingbirdsinthe1980s. D.hisworkswoninternationalprizesin1992.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.APhotographer’sWayofProtectingNature B.ADoorBetweenMagazinesandNature C.DifficultiesofTakingWildlifePhotos D.WorldAttentiontoAnimalProtectionC Withdevices(设备)thatcanbeconveniently(便利地)controlledfromanywhere,asmarthomeoffersconveniencetoitsowners.ThesedevicescanbeconnectedwitheachotherthroughtheInternet,allowingtheusertocontrolfunctions,suchassecurityaccess(安全访问),lightingandtemperature. “Haitangxiaozhen”,anInternetuserfromXuzhou,Jiangsu,sharedhisexperienceofsettingupasmarthome.Hefirstboughttheserviceof“intelligentnetworking”.Itcanbeextended(延伸)toeveryroom.Hethencanuseanapptocontrolvarioussmarthomedevices. Hesaidthatheusuallygotoffworklate,★.Butnow,cookedricewaitsforhimathomebecausehecanturnonthericecookerwithhisphoneinadvance.Duringsummer,heusuallyturnsontheairconditioner30minutesbeforegettinghome.Hecanalsocheckthesecuritycameraatthedooranytimethroughhisphoneincaseheforgetswhetherhehaslockedthedoorornot.It’sveryconvenientforhim. Duringwinterandsummerholidays,whenhischildwasaloneathome,heusedtoworryaboutsafetyproblems.Forthisreason,hespeciallyinstalledasmartcamera.Withit,hecancheckifhischildisOKatanytime.Hishomealsohasakitchensafetyset,includingsmokesensors(传感器),gassensorsandwatersensors. Andthesedevicesarereallysmart.Theycomewithself-learningskillssotheycanlearnthehomeowner’stimetablesandmakechangesasneeded. AlltheseconveniencesaremakingsmarthomesmoreandmorepopularbothinChinaandaroundtheworld. “Smarthomesarenotyetperfect.Theyalsobringproblems.Everydevicehasitsownapp,leadingtoalargenumberofappsformetodealwith.”anotherusersaid.61.Accordingtoparagraph2,“Haitangxiaozhen”_____________. A.extendedtoeveryroom B.controlledtheinternetusers C.sharedhisexperienceofservingothers D.usedanapptosetupasmarthome62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.althoughhehadnotimetoeatdinner. B.becausehewasbusywithcooking. C.socookingusedtobeabigproblem. D.unlesshecouldn’tgethomeontime.63.Theunderlinedword,“it”inparagraph4refersto_____________. A.asmokingsensor B.asmartcamera C.akitchenset D.ahomeowner’stimetable64.Accordingtothepassage,it’sclearthat_____________. A.howsmartdeviceschangepeople’slives B.whysmartdeviceshaveproblems C.whenpeoplemakechangesforsmartdevices D.wherepeoplebuytheserviceof“intelligentnetworking”65.What’sthegenre(体裁)ofthispassage? A.Astoryabouthowpeoplebehave. B.Acomedywhichmakespeoplelaugh. C.Adramawhichhassomekindofperformance. D.Anessaywhichisaboutthedevelopmentoftechnology.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)usedtousedto/lonely/developed/repairing/chores/isusedfor/recently Robotsarehelpfulinpeople’slives.Theycanhelppeoplewithalotof_____________(66),suchascleaningwindowsanddoingthedishes.Butdoyouknowthataspecialkindofrobotcanplayarolein_____________(67)railways?Lastyear,someengineers____________(68)aspecialrobot.Itismuchmoredifferentfromothersmallrobots.Therobotcanreachashighastenmetersandraiseheavythings.Therobot_____________(69)doingdifficultordangerouswork.Withthehelpofthisspecialrobot,workerscanbesafe.Althoughthisrobotcanonlyhelpinafewplaces,it’sabighelptorailwayworkers.More_____________(70),theengineershavebeenworkinghardtoimproveit.Theybelievethatthiskindofrobotwillbecomepopulararoundtheworldinthenearfuture.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Haveyoueverheardof“citywalk”?Itisanewwayoftravellinginwhichpeoplewalkaroundacity,andfindunusualthingsthateventhelocals____________(71)(them)mightnothavenoticedbefore.Itis____________(72)(become)moreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople. Peoplecantakeacitywalkbyexploring(探索)thestreets____________(73)theirownorbyfollowingatourguide.Duringcitywalks,peopleusuallydon’tgotoplacesofinterestorshopping_____________(74)(center).Instead,theygotoplaceswheretheycanhaverealinteractions(互动)withthelocalsandgeta____________(75)(deep)understandingofacitythanbefore. Manycitywalkerslovetosharetheir____________(76)(careful)plannedroutes(路线)online.Theyare____________(77)(help)tothosewhowanttotakeacitywalk.TakeWangLinforexample.ThegirlmovedtoWuhannotlongago.Oneday,shewentonlinetofind_____________(78)interestingtodoonweekends.Shegottoknowaboutcitywalkanddecidedtogiveitatry.Shewithherfriend_____________(79)(choose)apopularcitywalkroute.Theywalkedforseveralhours._____________(80)shewasenjoyingtheviews,herfriendwasvisitingsomesmallshopsalongthestreets.Itwasgreatbutleftherwantingmore.Shewashappywiththat. Interested?Takeacitywalk!Feelthebeautyofyourcityinadifferentway!七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 成长是一次旅行，也是一场艰难的跋涉。本周英语主题班会将以“TheJourneyofGrowth”进行一次讨论，请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿。内容提示： 1.Didyoumeetproblemsduringyourgrowth? 2.Howdidyoudealwiththem? 3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthat? Sharemoreideasaboutthat.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。TheJourneyofGrowth Thejourneyofgrowthisfullofupsanddowns.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

江岸区2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷参考答案一、听力部分(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5AABBA 6-10BBCAC 11-15BCACB 16-20CBCBB 21-25CACCB二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30DCDBD 31-35ACBCB三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40CDBCD 41-45CACDB 46-50CBCBA四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55CBABD 56-60BCDCA 61-65DCBAD五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66.chores 67.repairing 68.developed 69.isusedfor 70.recently六、综合填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71.themselves 72.becoming 73.on 74.centers 75.deeper 76.carefully 77.helpful 78.something 79.chose 80.while七、书面表达(本题共1小题，满分20分)TheJourneyofGrowth Thejourneyofgrowthisfullofupsanddowns.Everyonewillmeetproblemsduringhisgrowth. Lastmonth,Ihadanargumentwithmyclosefriendbecauseofdifferentopinions.Weweresoangrywitheachotherthatwedidn’ttalkforaweek.Ifeltupsetandafraidtolosemybestfriend,soIaskedmyparentsforhelp.TheyadvisedthatIcouldsaysorryfirstsothatwecouldbefriendsagain.Itookcourageandmadeit. Now,ourfriendshipisstrongerandstronger.Irealizethatit’simportanttobekindtofriendsbecausefriendshipsarebuiltontrust,respectandsupport.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.

八年级英语听力录音稿一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。Text1What’sthematter?Text2Whowillhelptocleanupthecityparks?Text3Howoftendoyoucleanyourroom?Text4WhereshouldItalktomyparents?第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text5W:Therainstormlastnightwasreallyheavy.M:Yes,itwastheheaviestonesofarthisyear.Text6W:Hey,what’swrong?M:I’mreallystressedoutbecauseofthesingingcompetition.Text7W:WillyoucometomypartyonSaturday?M:Oh,I’dloveto.ButitdependsonwhetherIamfreeornot.Text8W:Dave,youaresoconfidentandoutgoingnow.M:Yeah,Iusedtobeshyandquiet,right?Text9W:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.Idon’tknowwhattodo.M:Maybeyoucouldcallherupsothatyoucansaysorryfirst.Text10W:IreallywanttogotoMoshanCherryBlossomParkwithyou,butIhavetofinishthisreportfirst.M:Well,letmehelpyououtwithit.Text11W:Tim,afteryoufinishyourhomework,couldyoutakeouttherubbish?M:Sure,Mom.Text12W:BobcameoutofhospitallastFriday.Haveyougotachancetovisithim?M:IplantoseehimthisSaturday.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。Text13W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Tom?M:Oh,Jenny,I’mgoingtoJohn’sbirthdayparty.ButIdon’tknowwhatgiftIshouldbring.ThisishisfirstbirthdayinChina.W:Well,isheinterestedinChineseculture?M:Iguessso.Andthat’swhytheAmericanboyisheretostudy.W:Hmm...Whynotgethimaboo