高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”课件新人教版必修

必修三教材复习篇Unit5

Canada—“TheTrueNorth”栏目导航02基础自主梳理03核心考点探究01晨背话题写作01晨背话题写作[话题单词]1．locatevt. 位于2．positionn． 位置3．sizen． 大小4．historyn． 历史5．customn． 习俗6．capitaln． 首都7．welfaren． 福利8．immigrationn． 移民9．Arcticn． 北极，北极地区10．bayn． 海湾，(港)湾11．bordern． 边(沿)；边界，国界12．geographyn． 地理13．restrictionn． 限制；限定14．policyn． 政策，方针15．legaladj. 法律的，法定的[话题短语]1．followacustom遵循习俗2．cultureshock文化冲击3．socialstatus社会地位4．offerjobopportunities提供就业机会5．asymbolofsocialprogress社会进步的体现6．adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety适应社会发展7．berichin富含……8．settledown定居9．haveahistoryof有……的历史10．haveanareaof有……面积11．withapopulationof有……人口12．belocatedin...坐落在……13．coveranareaof占地……14．naturalresources自然资源15．morethan多于[话题佳句]1．Coveringanareaof9,976,000squarekilometres，Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofmorethanthirtymillion.加拿大是世界上第二大国家，面积9976000平方千米，人口大约3千多万。2．ItislocatedinthenorthofNorthAmericawiththeAtlanticonitseast，borderingtheUSonthesouth.加拿大位于北美大陆的北部，东临大西洋，南与美国接壤。3．Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.PeoplespeakEnglishandFrenchastheirofficiallanguages.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldaswellasagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.加拿大自然资源丰富，英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言，渥太华是世界最美丽的都城之一，也是人们定居的好地方。Comparedwiththetraditionalones，self-organizedtoursarerapidlygainingpopularityamongtheyouth.Duringaself-organizedtour，arrangementsofsightseeingcanbeflexibleandchangeabledepending，wecanspendthetimefreelyandheadforourfavoritedestinationsdirectly，onlyinwhichwaycanwefullyexposeourselvestothelocalculturesandcustoms.……………识记·思考·运用

02基础自主梳理1．核心单词①__________

vi.&n.聊天；闲聊②_____________

vt.证实；证明；批准③_____________

vt.&vi.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施④____________

n．边界；国界；边沿vt.&vi.与……接壤；接近⑤__________

n．黎明；拂晓⑥mixvt.&vi.混合；调配→_____________

n．混合物；混合状态chat

confirm

measure

border

dawn

mixture

⑦impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记→________________

adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→________________

n．印象；感想⑧surroundvt.包围；围绕→_________________

adj.周围的；附近的→__________________

n．环境impressive

impression

surrounding

surroundings

2．阅读单词①topicn.________

②continentn.__________③multiculturaladj.___________④sceneryn.___________⑤aboardprep.&adv._______________________________________________⑥urbanadj._________⑦approximatelyadv.___________⑧wealthyadj._________________

n．wealth______________⑨mistn._______________；mistyadj._________________话题洲；大陆多种文化的景色；风景在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上；上船、飞机、火车等城市的接近；大约富有的财富薄雾有薄雾的；模糊的⑩slightadj._____________slightlyadv.____________⑪locationn.___________locatevt.&vi.________________⑫distancen.___________distantadj.____________⑬traditionn.___________

traditionaladj._____________轻微的；微小的稍稍；轻微地位置；地方确定……的位置；坐落

距离；远方远的；远方的传统；风俗传统的，惯例的⑭terrifyvt.__________________→terrifyingadj._______________→terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓的；感到畏惧的→terrorn．________→terribleadj.恐怖的；恐惧的⑮pleasedadj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasingadj.___________→pleasantadj.令人愉快的→pleasuren．________⑯______________

n．州长；总督→governv．___________→governmentn．政府使恐怖；恐吓令人畏惧的恐惧令人愉快的快乐governor

管理；统治用上面所给单词的适当形式填空1．Wewere_______________(terrify)byhissuddenappearance.2．Asisknowntoall，thereareseven________________(continent)intheworld.3．Theprofessorenteredthelecturehall，________________(surround)bymanystudents.4．IhavesuchagoodeyesightthatIcanseethesmallthingsinthe______________(distant)．5．The_____________(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.6．________________(confirm)whentheflightwouldtakeoff，Imadethreecallstotheairportbutinvain.terrified

continents

surrounded

distance

traditional

Toconfirm

7．HeleftforCanadaasapoor，workingclassboyandreturnedasa___________(wealth)man.8．Helen_____________(chat)withmostoftheguestsatthepartylastnight.9．Myfirst________________(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.10．Thecityisa_____________(mix)ofoldandnewbuildings.wealthy

chatted

impression

mixture

1．“景色，风景”家族①sceneryn．风景，景色；舞台布景②scenen．景色，景象；(戏剧)一场；背景③sightn．风景，名胜；视力④viewn．景色；视野，视线⑤outlookn．景色，景致2．“-y”后缀常见形容词聚集①wealth→wealthy富有的②thirst→thirsty渴的；渴望的③taste→tasty美味的④sleep→sleepy困的⑤guilt→guilty内疚的；有罪的⑥health→healthy健康的⑦salt→salty咸的⑧hill→hilly多山的3．“可怕的”高频形容词①terrifying可怕的，吓人的②frightening吓人的；可怕的③alarming令人惊恐的④awful可怕的；惊人的⑤fearful吓人的；恐惧的⑥horrible恐怖的⑦terrible可怕的⑧scary恐怖的；吓人的4．“说”法荟萃①chatvi.&n.聊天；闲聊②whispervi.小声说；耳语③speakvi.&vt.说；演讲；发言④informvt.通知；告知⑤announcevt.宣告⑥declarevt.宣布；声明⑦claimvt.声称；要求⑧broadcastvt.播报1．动词＋介词/副词①settle__________

定居；平静下来；专心于②dream______________

梦想……2．介词＋名词(＋介词)①________dawn在黎明；在拂晓②________thedistance在远处③incharge________

负责down

……………识记·思考·运用

about/of

at

in

of

3．动词＋名词＋介词①___________sightof看见；瞥见②__________agiftfor有……天赋4．be＋过去分词＋介词①be______________by/with被……包围②be_______________with给……留下深刻印象5．其他形式①rather__________

与其；不愿；而不②as_________as远到；直到；至于③____________todo...设法做某事catch

have

surrounded

than

far

manage

impressed

用上面所给短语的适当形式填空1．BoatssetoffforShanghai_____________.2．Youwonsomanyawardsandhowdidyou__________________so?3．I'dliketogotherebytrain_________________byair.4．Everytimeshe_____________________theoldpicture，shemissedherfathersomuch.5．Lily____________________music，soherparentssenthertoamusiccollege.6．Afterwalkingforabouttwohours，wesawthetwinklinglightsofavillage_____________________.atdawn

managetodo

ratherthan

caughtsightof

hadagiftfor

inthedistance

1．“

be＋过去分词(情感)＋at”集锦①bealarmedat对……警觉②beastonishedat对……大为吃惊③bedelightedat因……而高兴④bedisappointedat对……失望⑤beshockedat对……感到震惊⑥beterrifiedat对……感到恐惧2．“be＋过去分词＋with”一览①besurroundedwith被……包围②beimpressedwith给……留下深刻印象③beequippedwith配备有……④becoveredwith被……覆盖背原句学句型练仿写1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouver...她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华……ratherthan“而不是”，连接两个并列成分。吃饭的时候听一些好听的音乐而不是看电视。Whilehavingdinner，listentosomeenjoyablemusic__________________________________.ratherthanwatchtelevision

背原句学句型练仿写2.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树高达90多米。独立主格结构照片中的女孩在甜蜜地微笑，长发在微风中飘扬。Thegirlinthephotowassmilingsweetly，___________________________inthebreeze.herlonghairflowing

背原句学句型练仿写3.It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada'scapital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。asfaras...“远至……；就……而言；尽……所能”。古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。Inancienttimes，peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________________________________.asfarasthelocalmarket

measuring

………………3500词汇语境篇——先练后背，事半功倍

After

a

mixture

waspleased

impressive

that

slightly

Though

surroundvt.包围；围绕；环绕(教材原句)PeoplesayitisCanada'smostbeautifulcity，surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱着。03核心考点探究拓展词：surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn．环境surround...with...使……包围……besurroundedwith/by被……包围surroundings

surrounding

surroundings

surrounded

SurroundedbyEurope

surrounded

measurevi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n．措施；方法；尺度；标准；计量制；计量单位(教材原句)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。拓展词：measurementn．尺寸；大小；测量(1)takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措施做某事makesth.toone'smeasure照某人的尺寸做某事(2)measure...by...用……衡量……bemeasuredin/by用(以)……来衡量(1)measure作“措施”解时，常用其复数形式。(2)measure表示“有……长(宽、高等时)”，可看成系动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。[要点释疑](1)Lifeismeasured________thoughtandaction，notbytime.人生的意义要以思想和行为来衡量，而非生命之长短。(2)单句语法填空①Mr.Smithaskedthetailortomakesomenewclothes____hisownmeasure.②Thetrueworthofamanistobemeasured________theobjectshepursues.③Weappealtothegovernmenttotakemeasures________________(prevent)itgoingfrombadtoworse.④Marklivesinabigpleasantroom_______________(measure)approximately5metresby6metres.by

to

by

toprevent

measuring

somemeasuring30meters

(尺寸等)量度为……

confirmvt.证实；证明；确定，确认；批准(教材原句)．..andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.……地上有霜，证明秋天已经来到加拿大了。拓展词：confirmationn．证实；确认；批准confirmedadj.证实的；惯常的confirmone'sbelief坚定信念confirmsb.inbelief/opinion/theory使某人确信某信念/观点/理论confirmacontract批准合同confirmsth./that/whether...证实……Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已经确定……(1)Thislatestinformation____________________thebeliefthatheistoblame.这一最新消息使我确信他该受到谴责。(2)单句语法填空。①I__________________(confirm)inmyopinionbywhatyoutoldme.②Inadoubleofsecondsyouwillreceiveane-mail，________________(confirm)receiptofyourapplication.③________________(confirm)whentheflightwouldtakeoff，Imadethreecallstotheairportbutinvain.confirmsmein

amconfirmed

confirming

Toconfirm

Ithasbeenconfirmedthat

whichhasbeenconfirmed

toconfirm

impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记(教材原句)Describetwoorthreethingsthatimpressedyoumostandyourfeelingswhenyouexperiencedthem.描绘两三件给你印象最深刻的事情和当你经历它们的时候的感觉。(1)Helookedaroundtheroomasifhewasgoingtoimpresseverythingintheroom________hismind.他环顾四周，似乎要把屋里的一切都印入脑海。(2)单句语法填空①TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglish_____________us.②I'msurethefilmmadean________________(impress)oneverybodywhosawit.③We____________________(impress)withthechilden'spaintingsontheshow.④Thisinmyopinionisavery________________(impress)landscapephotograph.on

on/upon

impression

wereimpressed

impressive

Impressedbythebeautifulscenery

wasimpressed

catchsightof看见；瞥见(教材原句)Earlierthatday，whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains，theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早些时候，当她们穿越落基山脉时，她们总算看到了野山羊，甚至还看见了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。catchsightof

Atthesightof

outofsight

caughtsightof

lostsightof

sight

haveagiftfor对……有天赋(教材原句)Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们许多人都有骑马的天赋，都能赢得几千美元的奖金。(1)Herlittlegirl_______________(gift)inmusic.她的小女儿有音乐天赋。(2)Hehasagift_________language，whilehissisterisa_________(gift)pianist.他有语言天赋而他的妹妹是一个有天赋的钢琴家。isgifted

for

gifted

asfaras远到，直至，至于(教材原句)It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada'scapital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。long

far

这个公园一直延伸到河边。aswellas

asfaras

asgoodas

aslongas

Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。(1)ratherthan连接两个并列不定式时，ratherthan之后的不定式可省略to。(2)ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。[要点释疑](1)Facinguptoyourproblems_________________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.解决问题的最好方法是面对它们，而不是逃避它们。(连接平行主语)(2)TheOlympicspiritemphasizestakingpartratherthan_____________(win)．奥林匹克精神强调的是参与而非获胜。(连接平行宾语)(3)Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghardratherthanhardly_____________(work)．我们期待你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作。(连接平行表语)ratherthan

winning

working

(4)用rather或other的相关短语填空①I__________________stayathomethangoshoppingonsuchahumidday.②Thetallfigurethatyousawwasnone________________ourmanager.③Inthiscase，youmighttakeafewdaysatatime_________________takeonemonthallatonce.④IthinkIunderstandwhatyouaresaying，______